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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1813324
2032年魚粉市場預測:按來源、畜牧業、應用和地區分類的全球分析Fish Meal Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Source (Whole Fish and By-Product), Livestock, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球魚粉市場預計在 2025 年達到 110 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 192 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 8.3%。
魚粉是一種營養豐富的飼料成分,由魚和魚製品組織蒸煮、乾燥和研磨而成。由於魚粉富含蛋白質(通常為60-72%)和必需胺基酸,主要用於動物營養,尤其是水產養殖、家禽和牲畜。魚粉還含有鈣、磷等寶貴礦物質,以及有助於生長和免疫力的Omega-3脂肪酸。魚粉由不可食用的魚和魚類加工廢棄物製成。其高度易消化且營養成分濃縮,使其成為提高飼料效率和促進動物健康發育的理想選擇。
水產養殖需求不斷成長
水產養殖業的快速擴張正在重塑全球蛋白質供應鏈,並將魚粉定位為高性能水產飼料的關鍵組成部分。隨著養殖魚貝類取代野生魚貝類,生產商信賴魚粉,因為它具有無與倫比的消化率、氨基酸組成和促進生長特性。在水產品消費量不斷成長和出口導向水產養殖的推動下,亞洲和拉丁美洲正引領這一快速成長。同時,永續性的迫切需求正在推動飼料製造商最佳化配方,強化魚粉在精準營養和環保水產養殖系統中的作用。
過度捕撈和環境問題
過度捕撈和環境惡化嚴重阻礙了魚粉生產。不永續地捕撈野生魚類資源用於魚粉生產,危及海洋生物多樣性和監管合規性。環境審查和更嚴格的捕撈配額迫使生產者使用替代原料和循環籌資策略。這些擔憂正在推動一種趨勢,即轉向特定產品和植物來源替代品,這可能會影響傳統魚粉的供應鏈和成本結構,尤其是在海洋生態系統敏感的地區。
營養益處
魚粉營養價值高,尤其富含優質蛋白質、Omega-3和微量礦物質,使其成為高級動物營養的重要組成部分。其卓越的消化率有助於家禽、豬和水產養殖系統快速生長、增強免疫力並達到最佳飼料轉換率。隨著全球蛋白質需求的不斷成長,魚粉作為一種優質飼料添加劑,尤其是在性能增強型配方中,正日益受到歡迎。酵素水解和微膠囊化等新技術正在拓展魚粉在功能性飼料中的作用,使其能夠針對性地輸送營養物質,並增強魚類的營養保留率。
價格波動
價格波動仍然是魚粉市場的一大威脅,主要原因是原料供應波動、季節性漁獲量波動以及地緣政治動盪。尤其是在秘魯等鳳尾魚資源豐富的地區,供應鏈的脆弱性可能導致價格快速波動,影響畜牧業和水產養殖業者的飼料成本結構。此外,來自替代蛋白質的競爭以及圍繞海洋資源管理的不斷變化的法規可能會加劇價格波動,對長期籌資策略和淨利率預測構成挑戰,並可能阻礙市場擴張。
COVID-19的影響
新冠疫情擾亂了全球魚粉供應鏈,影響了生產、物流和需求週期。漁業停工和港口關閉導致捕撈活動減少和航運延誤,飼料製造商則面臨勞動力短缺和庫存緊張的問題。然而,疫情後水產養殖和畜牧業的復甦重新激發了需求,並促使人們重新重視彈性採購和數位可追溯性。這場危機也加速了人們對永續和本地採購飼料原料的興趣,並重塑了採購的重點。
雞肉市場預計將成為預測期內最大的市場
由於高蛋白飼料添加劑的需求穩定,預計家禽飼料將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。魚粉已成為生產商的首選添加劑,因為它可以提高家禽的生長速度、產蛋量和抗病能力。隨著全球雞肉消費量因價格實惠和飲食習慣的改變而增加,飼料製造商擴大將魚粉添加到均衡的飼料配方中。魚粉的高營養價值和成本績效鞏固了其在集約化家禽養殖系統中的地位。
預計預測期內肥料產業將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計肥料領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率,這得益於人們對有機和生物基農業投入日益成長的興趣。魚粉富含氮,使其成為有效的土壤改良劑,並能促進植物健康和微生物活性。隨著永續農業實踐的興起,尤其是在園藝和特種作物,魚粉肥料正逐漸成為合成產品的環保替代品。監管部門對有機認證和循環農業的支持也進一步推動了這一成長軌跡。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於強勁的水產養殖活動、不斷成長的肉類消費以及不斷擴大的飼料生產能力。中國、印度和越南等國家是魚粉的主要消費國,這得益於集約化水產養殖系統以及中階對高蛋白飲食日益成長的需求。政府對水產養殖基礎設施和飼料創新的投資正在增強該地區的優勢。此外,靠近主要魚粉生產中心的地理位置也提高了供應鏈效率。
在預測期內,北美預計將實現最高的複合年成長率,這得益於飼料加工技術的進步、永續水產養殖的普及以及對有機肥料需求的不斷成長。對替代蛋白質來源和可追溯飼料成分的監管支持正在推動創新。該地區對動物福利和精準營養的日益重視,推動了魚粉在優質飼料配方中的增加。對國內生產和進口多元化的策略性投資也促進了市場的加速擴張。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Fish Meal Market is accounted for $11.0 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $19.2 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.3% during the forecast period. Fish meal is a nutrient-rich feed ingredient made from the cooked, dried, and ground tissues of fish or fish by-products. It is primarily used in animal nutrition, especially for aquaculture, poultry, and livestock, due to its high protein content (typically 60-72%) and essential amino acids. Fish meal also contains valuable minerals like calcium and phosphorus, along with omega-3 fatty acids that support growth and immunity. It is produced from whole fish not suitable for human consumption or from fish processing waste. Its digestibility and concentrated nutrients make it a preferred choice for enhancing feed efficiency and promoting healthy animal development.
Rising Demand from Aquaculture
The rapid expansion of aquaculture is reshaping global protein supply chains, positioning fish meal as a cornerstone in high-performance aqua feeds. As farmed seafood overtakes wild catch, producers rely on fish meal for its unmatched digestibility, amino acid profile, and growth-enhancing properties. Asia and Latin America lead this surge, driven by rising seafood consumption and export-oriented farming. Simultaneously, sustainability imperatives are prompting feed manufacturers to optimize formulations, reinforcing fish meal's role in precision nutrition and environmentally responsible aquaculture systems.
Overfishing and Environmental Concerns
The production of fish meal is severely hampered by overfishing and environmental degradation. Marine biodiversity and regulatory compliance are at risk due to the unsustainable collection of wild fish stocks for the purpose of extracting meal. Producers are under pressure to use alternative raw materials and circular sourcing strategies due to environmental scrutiny and tightened quotas. These worries are driving a trend toward the use of byproducts and plant-based alternatives, which could have an effect on conventional fish meal supply chains and cost structures, particularly in areas with delicate marine ecosystems.
Nutritional Benefits
Fish meal's nutritional density-particularly its high-quality proteins, omega-3s, and trace minerals-makes it a cornerstone in advanced animal nutrition. Its exceptional digestibility supports rapid growth, improved immunity, and optimal feed conversion in poultry, swine, and aquaculture systems. As global protein demand intensifies, fish meal is gaining traction as a premium feed additive, especially in performance-enhancing formulations. Emerging technologies in enzymatic hydrolysis and microencapsulation are expanding its role in functional feeds, enabling targeted delivery and enhanced nutrient retention across species.
Price Volatility
Price volatility remains a critical threat to the fish meal market, driven by fluctuating raw material availability, seasonal catch variations, and geopolitical disruptions. Supply chain fragility-particularly in anchovy-rich regions like Peru-can trigger sharp price swings, impacting feed cost structures for livestock and aquaculture producers. Additionally, competition from alternative proteins and regulatory shifts around marine resource management may exacerbate pricing instability, challenging long-term procurement strategies and margin predictability, thus it hinders the market expansion.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted global fish meal supply chains, affecting production, logistics, and demand cycles. Lockdowns and port closures led to reduced fishing activity and delayed shipments, while feed manufacturers faced labor shortages and inventory constraints. However, post-pandemic recovery in aquaculture and livestock sectors has reignited demand, with renewed emphasis on resilient sourcing and digital traceability. The crisis also accelerated interest in sustainable and locally sourced feed ingredients, reshaping procurement priorities.
The poultry segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The poultry segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, due to its consistent demand for high-protein feed additives. Fish meal enhances growth rates, egg production, and disease resistance in poultry, making it a preferred supplement among producers. As global poultry consumption rises-driven by affordability and dietary shifts-feed manufacturers are increasingly incorporating fish meal into balanced formulations. Its nutritional efficacy and cost-performance ratio solidify its role in intensive poultry farming systems.
The fertilizers segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the fertilizers segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, due to growing interest in organic and bio-based agricultural inputs. Fish meal's nitrogen-rich composition makes it an effective soil amendment, promoting plant health and microbial activity. As sustainable farming practices gain traction, especially in horticulture and specialty crops, fish meal-based fertilizers are emerging as eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic products. Regulatory support for organic certification and circular agriculture further amplifies this growth trajectory.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to robust aquaculture activity, rising meat consumption, and expanding feed manufacturing capacity. Countries like China, India, and Vietnam are major consumers of fish meal, driven by their intensive farming systems and growing middle-class demand for protein-rich diets. Government investments in aquaculture infrastructure and feed innovation are reinforcing regional dominance. Additionally, proximity to key fish meal production hubs enhances supply chain efficiency.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, owing to advancements in feed processing, rising adoption of sustainable aquaculture, and increasing demand for organic fertilizers. Regulatory support for alternative protein sources and traceable feed ingredients is fostering innovation. The region's emphasis on animal welfare and precision nutrition is boosting fish meal usage in premium feed formulations. Strategic investments in domestic production and import diversification are also contributing to accelerated market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Fish Meal Market include Austevoll Seafood ASA, Copeinca ASA, Corpesca S.A., Omega Protein Corporation, The Scoular Company, FF Skagen A/S, Pesquera Diamante S.A., Oceana Group Limited, Camanchaca S.A., TripleNine Group A/S, Pesquera Centinela S.A., Daybrook Fisheries, Inc., Kodiak Fishmeal Company, Havsbrun Sp/f, Rongcheng Blue Ocean Marine Bio Co., Ltd., Baiyang Investment Group, Inc. and Marvesa Holdings N.V.
In March 2024, Camanchaca's partnership with IBM Food Trust integrates blockchain technology to ensure full traceability of its salmon products. This initiative enhances transparency across the supply chain, empowering consumers with verified data on origin, sustainability practices, and environmental impact from sea to shelf.
In November 2023, Baiyang Investment Group formed a strategic alliance with leading Chinese universities and biotech firms to advance precision aquaculture. The collaboration focuses on AI-driven feed efficiency and early disease detection, aiming to boost sustainability, productivity, and resilience across China's aquaculture sector.