![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1787975
全球小米種子市場預測(至2032年):按類型、性質、分銷管道、應用和地區分類Millet Seeds Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type, Nature, Distribution Channel, Application, and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球小米種子市場預計在 2025 年達到 137 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 210.2 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 6.3%。
小米是禾本科的小粒穀物,用於人類食用和牲畜飼料。這些古老的穀物是一類耐旱作物,主要在亞洲和非洲種植超過4000年。包括珍珠粟、龍爪粟、穀子和普通小米在內的小米品種,其特徵是耐寒,適應惡劣環境,且需水量低。它們天然不含麩質,富含蛋白質、膳食纖維和抗氧化劑。這些營養豐富的穀物是新興國家重要的主食,西方市場也越來越認可它們的健康益處和永續種植特性。
根據聯合國糧食及農業組織(FAO)的預測,2021年全球粗糧產量將達3,008萬噸,其中印度佔全球產量的41%。
健康意識和營養食品需求不斷增強
日益增強的健康意識和對營養食品的需求極大地推動了小米籽市場的發展。隨著全球對健康、無麩質和營養飲食的興趣日益濃厚,小米籽因其富含膳食纖維、維生素和必需礦物質而備受關注。尋求傳統穀物替代品的消費者,尤其是患有乳糜瀉和麩質不耐症的消費者,擴大將小米籽納入他們的飲食中。此外,文明病的盛行率上升,也促使個人和健康組織推廣小米籽的健康益處,這不僅增強了需求,也支撐了小米籽市場的強勁成長。
加工基礎設施和加值有限
在許多地區,由於缺乏現代化的加工設施,小米大多以生鮮形式出售,限制了其透過即食和加工產品實現增值的機會。這種基礎設施缺口不僅限制了產品的多樣性,也影響了產品的保存期限和終端消費者的便利性。此外,供應鏈和先進加工技術投資不足,限制了生產商擴大經營規模、滿足日益成長的市場需求的能力,阻礙了該行業的整體成長潛力。
出口潛力和國際貿易
隨著全球對健康和永續性意識的增強,小米的需求正遠遠超越傳統消費國。出口國可以透過注重品質認證、行銷和遵守國際標準來利用這一趨勢。此外,政府支持農產品出口和策略性地進入高階市場的舉措,可以幫助小米生產商釋放巨大的價值。國際貿易的擴張為農民提供了收入多元化的機會,並振興了農村經濟。
與其他穀物的競爭
米、小麥和玉米等成熟穀物擁有廣泛的加工基礎設施、成熟的消費習慣以及政府的大力支持。相較之下,雜糧儘管營養優勢顯著,但由於產量低且消費者熟悉度有限,往往難以獲得市場佔有率。此外,全球糧價波動劇烈,以及競爭激烈的糧市中產量品種的開發,使得雜糧種子難以在缺乏策略性產業干預的情況下鞏固其地位。
新冠疫情對小米種子市場產生了微妙的影響。儘管供應鏈中斷和加工廠暫時關閉阻礙了小米的生產和分銷,但消費者對健康、增強免疫力食品的需求卻顯著成長。小米因其高營養價值和健康特性而受到消費者的認可,尋求更健康飲食的消費者對小米的興趣也隨之復甦。此外,政府的支持和對地方糧食安全措施的重視也有助於緩解部分負面影響,最終保持了溫和成長,並為疫情後的進一步擴張奠定了基礎。
珍珠粟市場預計將成為預測期內最大的市場
預計珍珠粟將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這種優勢得益於其對乾旱和半乾旱氣候的出色適應性,使其成為一種主食作物,尤其是在非洲和印度等地區。其高蛋白、鐵和纖維含量增強了其作為營養食品來源的吸引力。此外,珍珠粟的用途不僅限於人類食用,還可用於牲畜飼料和生質燃料生產。
預計有機部分在預測期內將出現最高的複合年成長率。
預計有機小米將在預測期內實現最高成長率。消費者對有機農業健康和環境效益的認知不斷提高,以及向永續植物性飲食的轉變,正在推動對有機小米產品的需求。線上和現代零售通路供應的增加,以及消費者對無化學成分、非基因改造食品的日益偏好,進一步推動了該細分市場的成長。因此,有機小米有望在未來幾年佔據市場佔有率的絕大部分。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率,這得益於小米在印度和中國等國的普及。小米在這些國家是傳統主糧,並受益於政府的優惠政策。高消費率和對農民計劃的大力支持,正助力該地區佔據主導地位。此外,宣傳宣傳活動和國際認可,例如宣布2023年為“國際小米年”,正在顯著促進亞太地區的產量和需求。
預計北美地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。注重健康的消費者對無麩質、植物性和有機食品的興趣日益濃厚,推動了粗糧產品的強勁普及。此外,食品加工技術的創新和零售分銷管道的不斷拓展,也推動了該地區的市場滲透。北美消費者對永續營養穀物的日益偏好,使該地區成為未來幾年市場的主要成長動力。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Millet Seeds Market is accounted for $13.70 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $21.02 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 6.3% during the forecast period. Millet seeds are small-seeded cereal grains belonging to the grass family Poaceae, cultivated for human consumption and animal feed. These ancient grains represent a diverse group of drought-resistant crops grown primarily in Asia and Africa for over 4,000 years. Millets include varieties like pearl, finger, foxtail, and proso millet, distinguished by their hardiness in harsh environments and minimal water requirements. They are naturally gluten-free with high protein, fiber, and antioxidant content. These nutritious grains serve as important food staples in developing countries while gaining recognition in Western markets for their health benefits and sustainable cultivation properties.
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), global millet production reached 30.08 million metric tonnes in 2021, with India accounting for 41% of the world's production.
Rising health consciousness and demand for nutritious foods
Rising health consciousness and demand for nutritious foods are significantly fueling the millet seeds market. With a burgeoning global interest in healthy, gluten-free, and nutrient-rich diets, millets have garnered attention for their high content of fiber, vitamins, and essential minerals. Consumers seeking alternatives to conventional grains, particularly those affected by celiac disease or gluten intolerance, are increasingly incorporating millets into their meals. Furthermore, the prevalence of lifestyle disorders has prompted individuals and health organizations to promote millet for its health benefits, reinforcing demand and supporting robust market growth.
Limited processing infrastructure and value addition
In many regions, the absence of modern processing facilities means that millets are mostly sold in raw form, restricting opportunities for value addition through ready-to-eat or processed products. This infrastructure gap not only limits product diversity but also affects the shelf life and convenience factor for end consumers. Moreover, inadequate investment in supply chains and advanced processing technologies constrains the ability of producers to scale operations and meet surging market demand, hampering the sector's overall growth potential.
Export potential and international trade
As global awareness of health and sustainability rises, demand for millets is growing far beyond traditionally consuming countries. Exporting nations can leverage this trend by focusing on quality certification, marketing, and compliance with international standards. Moreover, government initiatives supporting the export of agricultural products and the strategic entry into premium markets help unlock considerable value for millet producers. This international trade expansion provides opportunities for income diversification among farmers and stimulates rural economies.
Competition from other cereal crops
Established grains like rice, wheat, and maize benefit from extensive processing infrastructure, entrenched consumer habits, and large-scale governmental support. In comparison, millets, despite their nutritional advantages, often struggle to gain market share due to lower yields or less familiarity among consumers. Additionally, global price volatility for cereals and the ongoing development of high-yielding varieties in competing grain markets make it challenging for millet seeds to cement their position without strategic industry interventions.
The Covid-19 pandemic had a nuanced impact on the millet seeds market. While supply chain disruptions and temporary closures of processing units hampered production and distribution, consumer demand for healthy, immunity-boosting foods saw a marked increase. Millet, recognized for its nutritional and health properties, found renewed interest among consumers aiming to adopt healthier diets. Furthermore, government support and an emphasis on local food security measures mitigated some negative effects, ultimately sustaining moderate growth and setting the stage for further expansion post-pandemic.
The pearl millet segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The pearl millet segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. This dominance is underpinned by pearl millet's exceptional adaptability to arid and semi-arid climates, making it a staple crop particularly in regions like Africa and India. Its high protein, iron, and fiber content enhance its appeal as a nutritious food source. Moreover, pearl millet's applications extend beyond human consumption, finding use in animal feed and biofuel production, while ongoing government initiatives to promote food security further solidify its leading position in the market.
The organic segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the organic segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Rising consumer awareness regarding the health and environmental benefits of organic farming, coupled with the shift toward plant-based and sustainable diets, is driving demand for organic millet products. This segment's growth is further supported by increasing availability through online and modern retail channels, as well as greater preference for chemical-free and non-GMO foods. As a result, organic millets are set to capture a significant share of market expansion in coming years.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, attributed to the predominant cultivation of millet in countries such as India and China, where millets are traditional staples and benefit from favorable government policies. High consumption rates, coupled with strong support for farmer initiatives, bolster regional dominance. Moreover, awareness campaigns and international recognitions such as the declaration of 2023 as the International Year of Millets have significantly boosted both production and demand across Asia Pacific.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. The surging interest in gluten-free, plant-based, and organic foods among health-conscious consumers has sparked a robust uptake of millet products. Additionally, innovations in food processing and expanded retail distribution channels are propelling market penetration in the region. North American consumers' growing preference for sustainable and nutrient-rich grains positions the region as a key growth driver for the market in the years ahead.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Millet Seeds Market include Bayer AG, Corteva Agriscience, Hancock Seed & Company, Allied Seed, L.L.C., Mamta Hygiene Products Pvt Ltd, Eastern Colorado Seeds, LLC, Seedway, LLC, Roundstone Native Seed Company, Crystal Crop Protection Ltd., Delphi Organic GmbH, Mirfak Pty Ltd, Nuts in Bulk (Outlet Wholefood Company Ltd.), RR Agro Foods, Soya UK Ltd, Alta Seeds, Johnston Seed Company, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (ADM), Brett-Young Seeds Limited, Cargill Incorporated, Ernst Conservation Seeds, Advanta Seeds, and Nirmal Seeds India.
In January 2025, Bayer announced a deal with Canada-based Smart Earth Camelina Corp., whereby Bayer has acquired their camelina germplasm, intellectual property, and materials to expand its global leadership position in biomass-based feedstock markets. This acquisition underlines Bayer's goal to help decarbonize the transportation sector and to deliver regenerative agriculture solutions through the investment and development of intermediate oilseed crops to meet the demand of the growing renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) markets which is estimated to increase from 14 billion to 40 billion gallons by 2040.
In May 2023, FICCI in partnership with Corteva Agriscience organized a millet conclave - 'Leveraging Rajasthan's Millet Heritage' in Jaipur. The event aimed to showcase the strengths of Rajasthan in millets production and foster a meaningful dialogue amongst diverse stakeholders to create a future roadmap to establish Rajasthan as a prominent hub for millets. As the Chair of the task force, Corteva Agriscience will spearhead the Millet Roadmap initiative by the Rajasthan Government to accelerate the growth of the millet sector.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.