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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1776761
2032 年自動送貨機器人市場預測:按機器人類型、組件、推進力、車輪數量、負載容量、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Autonomous Delivery Robots Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Robot Type, Component, Propulsion, Number of Wheel, Payload Capacity, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球自動送貨機器人市場預計在 2025 年達到 48 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 392 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 34.8%。
自動配送機器人是無人駕駛機器,旨在無需人工干預即可運輸貨物。這些機器人配備感測器、GPS 和機器學習演算法,能夠在複雜環境中導航並遵循最佳化路線,實現高效配送。它們通常用於物流、零售和農業領域,以提高業務效率並降低人事費用。與智慧基礎設施和即時數據系統的整合支援可擴展的非接觸式配送解決方案。隨著自動化程度的提高,自動配送機器人正成為最後一哩路和工廠內物流的重要組成部分。
《機器人與自主系統》雜誌發表的一項研究發現,與傳統貨車相比,自動送貨機器人可以將最後一哩配送的碳排放減少高達 40%。同一項研究還發現,在人口稠密的都市區,它們可以將每個小包裹的配送成本降低約 20%。
與物聯網和人工智慧平台無縫連接
自動配送機器人與物聯網和人工智慧生態系統的融合,正在徹底改變「最後一哩路」物流。這些機器人利用即時數據流、雲端基礎分析和邊緣運算來最佳化配送路線,並適應不斷變化的城市環境。人工智慧演算法支援預測性維護、避障和自主決策,從而提高營運可靠性。物聯網感測器有助於持續監測位置、有效載荷狀態和環境條件。這種互聯互通不僅提高了配送速度和準確性,還支援跨地域的可擴展車隊協調。
有效負載容量有限且技術複雜
大多數車型專為輕型小包裹設計,限制了其在更廣泛的物流應用中的使用。此外,雷射雷達、GPS和電腦視覺等導航系統非常複雜,需要高額的資本投入和專業的工程設計。這些技術要求可能會阻礙其在成本敏感市場的部署。此外,在各種地形和天氣條件下保持一致的性能仍然是製造商面臨的挑戰。
開發可用於多種佈局的可自訂機器人
製造商正專注於可自訂的底盤、車輪配置和貨艙,以適應從密集的城市人行道到室內醫院走廊等各種環境。這種靈活性使操作員能夠根據特定使用案例自訂機器人,例如食品配送、零售物流或醫療保健運輸。即插即用組件和軟體介面的進步也使機器人能夠更快地部署並更輕鬆地與現有系統整合。
自動駕駛系統缺乏明確的標準
不同地區在人行道通行、限速和責任等方面的差異性規定,給製造商和營運商帶來了合規挑戰。這種分散化不僅會減慢產品部署速度,還會使跨國營運更加複雜。此外,不一致的安全通訊協定和資料隱私法規可能會損害公眾信任,阻礙其廣泛應用。建立全球性能、道德和互通性標準,對於充分發揮ADR的潛力至關重要。
新冠疫情加速了人們對非接觸式配送解決方案的興趣,將自主機器人定位為人類宅配的安全替代方案。封鎖和維持社交距離的規定促使零售商和物流公司試行自動配送服務(ADR),尤其是在都市區和校園環境中。雖然最初的供應鏈中斷影響了硬體可得性,但對能夠最大程度減少人機互動的機器人的需求激增。向電子商務和遠端醫療的轉變進一步推動了食品服務和醫療保健等領域的採用。
半自動機器人市場預計將在預測期內成為最大的市場
半自動自主機器人領域預計將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為它在自動化和人工監督之間實現了平衡。這些機器人通常在遠端監控下運行或遵循預先定義的路徑,因此適用於醫院、飯店和校園等受控環境。與全自動機器人相比,它們成本更低、架構更簡單,對早期採用者更具吸引力。
預計在預測期內,混合能源採集領域將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
混合能源採集領域預計將在預測期內實現最高成長率。混合能源採集機器人結合使用太陽能電池板、再生煞車和動能系統,以延長電池壽命並減少對電網的依賴。永續物流和減少碳排放的驅動力,增加了人們對節能配送解決方案的興趣。混合自動底盤轉向系統 (ADR) 在充電基礎設施有限的地區尤其有價值,因為它可以延長運行週期並降低維護成本。
在預測期內,北美預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於其強大的技術基礎設施和早期的監管措施。該地區擁有強大的機器人新興企業生態系統、資金籌措以及創業投資、醫療保健和食品配送等領域的試驗計畫。舊金山、奧斯汀和多倫多等城市已經接受了人行道機器人,而亞馬遜和聯邦快遞等主要參與者則繼續投資自動駕駛物流。優惠的政策和消費者對自動化的開放態度正在鞏固北美在ADR市場的主導地位。
預計北美在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。這是因為該地區對智慧城市、節省勞動力的技術和永續性的關注,正在推動ADR的快速部署。人工智慧、5G連接和車隊管理平台的創新,使得城市和郊區的營運能夠實現可擴展性。此外,科技公司與市政當局之間的夥伴關係正在簡化監管途徑,加速商業化進程。隨著當日送達和非接觸式服務需求的不斷成長,北美仍然是ADR創新和擴張的中心。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Autonomous Delivery Robots Market is accounted for $4.8 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $39.2 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 34.8% during the forecast period. Autonomous delivery robots are self-operating machines designed to transport goods without human intervention. Equipped with sensors, GPS, and machine learning algorithms, these robots navigate complex environments and follow optimized routes for efficient delivery. Commonly used in logistics, retail, and agricultural settings, they enhance operational efficiency and reduce labor costs. Their integration with smart infrastructure and real-time data systems supports scalable, contactless delivery solutions. As automation advances, autonomous robots are becoming essential components in last-mile and intra-facility logistics.
According to a study in the journal Robotics and Autonomous Systems, autonomous delivery robots can reduce last-mile delivery carbon emissions by up to 40% compared to traditional vans. According to the same study, they also lower delivery costs per parcel by around 20% in densely populated urban areas.
Seamless connectivity with IoT and AI platforms
The integration of autonomous delivery robots with IoT and AI ecosystems is revolutionizing last-mile logistics. These robots leverage real-time data streams, cloud-based analytics, and edge computing to optimize delivery routes and adapt to dynamic urban environments. AI algorithms enable predictive maintenance, obstacle avoidance, and autonomous decision-making, enhancing operational reliability. IoT sensors facilitate continuous monitoring of location, payload status, and environmental conditions. This connectivity not only improves delivery speed and accuracy but also supports scalable fleet coordination across diverse geographies.
Limited payload capacity & technical complexity
Most models are designed for lightweight parcels, which restricts their use in broader logistics applications. Additionally, the complexity of navigation systems such as LiDAR, GPS, and computer vision requires high capital investment and specialized engineering. These technical demands can hinder deployment in cost-sensitive markets. Moreover, maintaining consistent performance across varied terrains and weather conditions remains a challenge for manufacturers.
Development of customizable robots for diverse layouts
Manufacturers are focusing on customizable chassis, wheel configurations, and cargo compartments to suit different environments ranging from dense city sidewalks to indoor hospital corridors. This flexibility allows operators to tailor robots for specific use cases such as food delivery, retail logistics, or healthcare transport. Advances in plug-and-play components and software interfaces are also enabling faster deployment and easier integration with existing systems.
Lack of clear standards for autonomous systems
Varying rules across regions regarding sidewalk access, speed limits, and liability create compliance challenges for manufacturers and operators. This fragmentation can delay product rollouts and complicate cross-border operations. Furthermore, inconsistent safety protocols and data privacy regulations may erode public trust and hinder adoption. Establishing global standards for performance, ethics, and interoperability is critical to unlocking the full potential of ADRs.
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated interest in contactless delivery solutions, positioning autonomous robots as a safe alternative to human couriers. Lockdowns and social distancing mandates prompted retailers and logistics firms to pilot ADRs for doorstep deliveries, especially in urban and campus settings. While initial supply chain disruptions affected hardware availability, demand surged for robots capable of minimizing human interaction. The shift toward e-commerce and telehealth further boosted adoption in sectors like food service and healthcare.
The semi-autonomous robots segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The semi-autonomous robots segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to their balance of automation and human oversight. These robots typically operate with remote supervision or follow predefined paths, making them suitable for controlled environments like hospitals, hotels, and campuses. Their lower cost and simpler architecture compared to fully autonomous models make them attractive for early adopters.
The hybrid energy harvesting segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the hybrid energy harvesting segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate because these robots utilize a combination of solar panels, regenerative braking, and kinetic energy systems to extend battery life and reduce reliance on grid power. The push for sustainable logistics and reduced carbon emissions is driving interest in energy-efficient delivery solutions. Hybrid-powered ADRs are particularly valuable in regions with limited charging infrastructure, enabling longer operational cycles and lower maintenance costs.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share supported by strong technological infrastructure and early regulatory adoption. The region boasts a robust ecosystem of robotics startups, venture capital funding, and pilot programs across retail, healthcare, and food delivery. Cities like San Francisco, Austin, and Toronto have embraced sidewalk robots, while major players such as Amazon and FedEx continue to invest in autonomous logistics. Favorable policies and consumer openness to automation are reinforcing North America's dominance in the ADR landscape.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR owing to the region's emphasis on smart cities, labor-saving technologies, and sustainability is driving rapid deployment of ADRs. Innovations in AI, 5G connectivity, and fleet management platforms are enabling scalable operations across urban and suburban zones. Moreover, partnerships between tech firms and municipal governments are streamlining regulatory pathways, accelerating commercialization. As demand for same-day delivery and contactless services grows, North America remains the epicenter of ADR innovation and expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Autonomous Delivery Robots Market include Alibaba, Boxbot, Cartken, Cleveron Mobility, Eliport, JD Logistics, Kiwibot, Ottonomy.IO, Panasonic Holdings, Postmate, Relay Robotics, Robomart, Segway Robotics, Serve Robotics, Starship Technologies, TeleRetail, Yandex Rover and Zipline.
In June 2025, Foodora and Starship Technologies continue to innovate the last-mile experience with the expansion of their autonomous robot delivery fleet. Starting today, the service opens to an additional 13,000 households in the Stockholm region of Solna.
In June 2025, JD Logistics (2618.HK), opens new tab announced the launch of JoyExpress in Saudi Arabia, marking the first time the logistics arm of Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com (9618.HK), opens new tab will operate its own consumer-focused express delivery service abroad.
In April 2025, Walmart has partnered with Zipline, a San Francisco-based company specializing in drone deliveries for health care supplies, restaurants, and groceries. Walmart is joining Zipline's other food-focused partners, which already include Jet's Pizza, Panera, and Sweetgreen.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.