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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1744536
2032 年二氧化碳壓縮機市場預測:按產品類型、動力來源、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析CO2 Compressor Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type, Power Source, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球二氧化碳壓縮機市場預計在 2025 年達到 24.2 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 46.8 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 9.9%。
二氧化碳壓縮機是一種用於各種工業場所,將二氧化碳氣體壓縮至高壓的機械工具。食品飲料、石油天然氣、化學加工和冷凍等行業都廣泛使用這類壓縮機。專門設計用於處理二氧化碳特殊特性(例如高密度和在壓力下易熔化)的壓縮機稱為二氧化碳壓縮機。根據所需的流量和壓力,二氧化碳壓縮機有多種型號,例如離心式、螺桿式和往復式。高效的二氧化碳壓縮對於提高採收率、乾冰生產、超臨界二氧化碳萃取方法等應用至關重要。
30 多年來,天然氣壓縮機協會 (GCA) 一直致力於彙編和發布特定產業數據,涵蓋天然氣壓縮行業的製造、包裝和租賃業務。這些數據涵蓋往復式和旋轉螺桿式壓縮機、引擎、電動馬達、冷卻器以及壓縮機成套設備製造商 (OEM) 的資訊。
擴大超臨界二氧化碳在發電和採礦領域的應用
超臨界二氧化碳 (sCO2) 技術在發電、食品加工、製藥和其他領域的應用日益廣泛,這在很大程度上推動了二氧化碳壓縮機市場的發展。超臨界二氧化碳具有特殊的溶劑特性,使其成為高效環保萃取的理想溶劑。二氧化碳存在於高於其臨界溫度和壓力的狀態。此外,二氧化碳壓縮機需要維持這些應用所需的高壓,這使得它們成為工業和能源創新領域的重要組成部分。
營運和資本成本高
購買和安裝這些系統所需的高初始資本支出是限制二氧化碳壓縮機市場發展的主要因素之一。二氧化碳壓縮機結構複雜,需要專門的材料和工程設計,因此價格昂貴,尤其是在高壓或超臨界應用中。技術純熟勞工、能源消耗和維護等營運成本進一步增加了總擁有成本。此外,這些成本對於中小企業 (SME) 來說可能過高,阻礙了其廣泛應用。
CO2壓縮機技術開發
二氧化碳壓縮機的設計不斷發展,無油系統、磁力軸承、變速驅動裝置(VSD) 和模組化撬裝裝置等新功能使其更有效率、體積更小,更易於整合到各種應用中。這些技術發展正在降低消費量和維護需求,使壓縮機在環保合規性和營運效率至關重要的領域更具吸引力。此外,隨著生產商不斷改進這些特性,二氧化碳壓縮機正在開拓新的市場,使其效用從傳統市場擴展到創新的工業應用領域。
工業CO2排放源的環境問題
儘管二氧化碳在永續技術中的應用日益廣泛,但工業二氧化碳排放的大部分仍來自石化燃料為基礎的來源,例如煉油廠、水泥廠和天然氣加工。這種矛盾導致了監管壓力和環境審查,尤其是在工業界尋求真正低碳解決方案的當下。如果政府實施嚴格的生命週期排放分析,或對從污染源提取的二氧化碳施加限制或徵收碳排放稅,二氧化碳利用的整體可行性可能會降低。此外,這種變化可能會阻礙最終用戶購買壓縮機等二氧化碳密集型設備,除非綠色二氧化碳和生物來源二氧化碳採購變得更加普遍,否則這可能會阻礙市場擴張。
新冠疫情 (COVID-19) 疫情嚴重衝擊了二氧化碳壓縮機市場,因為它減緩了工業活動並擾亂了全球供應鏈。封鎖措施導致壓縮機訂單和二氧化碳消費量暫時下降,降低了製造業、冷氣業以及食品飲料等關鍵產業的需求。由於設備出貨延遲和原料短缺,生產和安裝進度也受到了影響。然而,疫情也促使人們對碳捕獲計劃和永續技術的興趣增加,並將其作為經濟復甦計畫的一部分,重新點燃了人們對二氧化碳壓縮機的興趣。儘管新冠疫情造成了暫時的挫折,但預計環保意識的增強將推動市場的長期成長。
預計往復式壓縮機市場在預測期內將佔最大佔有率
預計往復式壓縮機領域將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。往復式壓縮機的主導地位歸功於其高效率、耐高壓以及中小容量應用,使其成為碳捕獲、天然氣處理和製冷等領域二氧化碳壓縮的理想選擇。此外,其堅固耐用的設計和精確的壓縮能力使其成為間歇性或可變負載運行過程的首選,從而推動了二氧化碳壓縮機領域的巨大市場需求和擴張。
預計發電部門在預測期內將以最高複合年成長率成長
預計發電業將在預測期內實現最高成長率。旨在減少發電廠二氧化碳排放的嚴格立法以及全球對清潔能源來源日益成長的需求是這一成長的主要驅動力。二氧化碳壓縮機是捕碳封存(CCS) 技術的重要組成部分,該技術廣泛應用於發電,以減少溫室氣體排放。此外,對永續能源生產的日益重視以及政府對實施 CCS計劃的獎勵不斷增加,正在推動二氧化碳壓縮機在該行業的快速普及。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這種主導地位主要得益於中國和印度等國家的快速都市化和工業化,以及對環保節能冷凍解決方案日益成長的需求。此外,二氧化碳壓縮機在食品飲料、製藥和工業製冷等許多行業的應用正在顯著加速。這得歸功於該地區強大的製造業基礎和政府支持永續實踐的舉措。因此,亞太地區是二氧化碳壓縮機規模最大、成長最快的市場。
預計中東和非洲地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。南非、阿拉伯聯合大公國和沙烏地阿拉伯等國對石油和天然氣基礎設施的投資不斷增加,以及發電能力的提升,推動了這一成長。為了減少排放並遵守國際環境標準,該地區正專注於捕碳封存技術。此外,日益增多的工業活動和政府支持永續能源解決方案的項目也推動了二氧化碳壓縮機的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global CO2 Compressor Market is accounted for $2.42 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $4.68 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 9.9% during the forecast period. A mechanical tool used in a variety of industrial settings to compress carbon dioxide gas to higher pressures is called a CO2 compressor. Industries including food and beverage, oil and gas, chemical processing, and refrigeration all make extensive use of these compressors. Compressors designed specifically to handle the special characteristics of carbon dioxide, such as its high density and propensity to melt under pressure, are known as CO2 compressors. Various models, such as centrifugal, screw, and reciprocating models, are available based on the required flow rate and pressure. Effective CO2 compression is necessary for procedures such as enhanced oil recovery, dry ice production, and supercritical CO2 extraction.
According to the Gas Compressor Association (GCA) has been compiling and publishing industry-specific statistical data for over 30 years, covering manufacturing, packaging, and rental fleet segments of the natural gas compression industry. This data includes information on reciprocating and rotary screw compressors, engines, electric motors, coolers, and compressor packagers (OEMs).
Growing utilization of supercritical co2 for power generation and extraction
The CO2 compressor market is being driven largely by the growing use of supercritical CO2 (sCO2) technology in sectors like power generation, food processing, and pharmaceuticals. Supercritical CO2 has special solvent qualities that make it the perfect solvent for high-efficiency and environmentally friendly extraction. It exists at a state above its critical temperature and pressure. Furthermore, CO2 compressors are a vital part of the industrial and energy innovation landscapes because they are necessary to maintain the high pressures needed for these applications.
High operating and capital expenses
The significant upfront capital expenditure needed for the purchase and installation of these systems is one of the main factors limiting the CO2 compressor market. CO2 compressors are complicated and need specialized materials and engineering, which raises costs, especially for high-pressure or supercritical applications. The total cost of ownership is further increased by operational expenses such as skilled labor, energy use, and maintenance. Moreover, these costs may be too high for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), which would prevent widespread adoption.
Technological developments in co2 compressors
The design of CO2 compressors is constantly evolving, and new features like oil-free systems, magnetic bearings, variable speed drives (VSD), and modular skid-mounted units are making them more effective, smaller, and simpler to integrate into a variety of applications. These technological developments lower energy consumption and maintenance needs, increasing the appeal of compressors to sectors where environmental compliance and operational efficiency are crucial. Additionally, as producers keep refining these characteristics, they open up new markets for CO2 compressors and extend their usefulness beyond conventional markets to innovative industrial applications.
Environmental issues with sources of industrial Co2
The majority of industrial CO2 still comes from fossil fuel-based sources like refineries, cement factories, and natural gas processing, even though CO2 is being utilized more and more in sustainable technologies. This paradox leads to regulatory pressure and environmental scrutiny, particularly as industries look for truly low-carbon solutions. The overall viability of CO2 applications may decrease if governments enforce rigid life-cycle emissions analysis or place limitations or carbon taxes on CO2 extracted from polluting sources. Furthermore, this change could discourage end users from purchasing CO2-intensive equipment, such as compressors, which could hinder market expansion unless green or biogenic CO2 sourcing becomes more common.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a major effect on the market for CO2 compressors because it reduced industrial activity and upset global supply chains. Compressor orders and CO2 consumption temporarily decreased as a result of lockdowns, which reduced demand in important industries like manufacturing, refrigeration, and food and beverage. Timelines for production and installation were also hampered by delayed equipment shipments and shortages of raw materials. But the pandemic also increased attention to carbon capture projects and sustainable technologies as part of plans for economic recovery, which rekindled interest in CO2 compressors. However, even though COVID-19 resulted in temporary setbacks, it is anticipated that greater environmental consciousness will spur long-term market growth.
The reciprocating compressors segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The reciprocating compressors segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Their dominance can be attributed to their high efficiency, high pressure tolerance, and small to medium capacity applications, which make them perfect for CO2 compression in sectors like carbon capture, natural gas processing, and refrigeration. Moreover, they are favored in processes that need intermittent or variable load operations due to their sturdy design and ability to provide precise compression, which fuels the CO2 compressor segment's substantial market demand and expansion.
The power generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the power generation segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Stricter laws intended to lower carbon emissions from power plants and rising global demand for cleaner energy sources are the main drivers of this expansion. CO2 compressors are essential components of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies, which are extensively used in the production of electricity in an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the industry is experiencing the fastest growth in CO2 compressor adoption due to the increased emphasis on sustainable energy production and government incentives to implement CCS projects.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. The main causes of this dominance are the fast urbanization and industrialization of nations like China and India, as well as the growing need for ecologically friendly and energy-efficient cooling solutions. Furthermore, the adoption of CO2 compressors has been greatly accelerated in a number of industries, including food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and industrial refrigeration, owing to the region's strong manufacturing base and government initiatives supporting sustainable practices. For CO2 compressors, Asia Pacific is therefore the biggest and fastest-growing market.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East & Africa region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Growing investments in oil and gas infrastructure as well as increased power generation capabilities in nations like South Africa, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia are driving this growth. To cut emissions and adhere to international environmental standards, the region is concentrating on carbon capture and storage technologies. Moreover, the need for CO2 compressors is also being driven by an increase in industrial activity and government programs supporting sustainable energy solutions, which is why MEA is a new, rapidly expanding market globally.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in CO2 Compressor Market include Siemens AG, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Atlas Copco AB, Sanden Corporation, Howden Group, Copeland LP, Ingersoll Rand Inc, Sollant Group, Hitachi, Bengbu AOT Compressor Co., Ltd., HAUG Sauer Kompressoren AG, Panasonic Corporation, Mehrer Compression GmbH, Dorin SpA and Bauer Group.
In March 2025, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI) has concluded a Nissay Positive Impact Finance agreement with Nippon Life Insurance Company. This is the second Positive Impact Finance Agreement between MHI and Nippon Life. MHI Group, in response to the growing need to address the global challenge of climate change, in 2020, identified five material issues, as priority measures to contribute to solving societal issues and ensuring continued growth over the medium to long term.
In July 2024, Siemens AG and Boson Energy have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to facilitate collaboration on technology that converts non-recyclable waste into clean energy. The collaboration aims to advance sustainable, local energy security, enabling hydrogen-powered electric vehicle charging infrastructure without compromising grid stability or impacting consumer prices.
In March 2024, Ingersoll Rand has signed an agreement for the acquisition of ILC Dover from investment company New Mountain Capital for $2.325bn in cash upfront, expanding its presence in life sciences. The acquisition also includes an earnout based on meeting specific operating efficiency metrics this year.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.