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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1734901
2032 年汽車保險桿市場預測:按車型、類型、定位、材料、製造流程、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Automotive Bumper Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Vehicle Type, Type, Positioning, Material, Manufacturing Process, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球汽車保險桿市場預計在 2025 年達到 225.2 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 343.1 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 6.2%。
汽車保險桿是固定在車輛前後端的結構部件,主要用於吸收輕微碰撞的衝擊力,從而提高乘客安全。保險桿通常由複合材料、鋼、鋁和塑膠製成,以減少車架以及引擎和排氣管等關鍵部件的損壞。此外,現代保險桿採用流線型設計,與車輛的整體造型相得益彰,除了具有實際的碰撞保護功能外,還增強了視覺吸引力。為了支援安全技術和駕駛輔助系統,ADAS(高級駕駛輔助)保險桿通常會整合感測器、攝影機和安全氣囊觸發器等功能。
根據工業美國(MEMA)的數據,汽車零件製造商是美國最大的製造業雇主,貢獻了國內生產總值的近3%。汽車零件供應商總合了426萬個直接和間接就業崗位,自2012年以來成長了近18%。
汽車生產和銷售成長
根據國際汽車工業組織 (OICA) 的報告,到 2023 年,全球汽車產量將比與前一年同期比較成長至 9,300 萬輛以上。這種持續成長在巴西、印度和東南亞等開發中國家的都市化和不斷成長的可支配收入正在推動個人和商用汽車的需求。產量與保險桿的需求直接相關,因為每輛車至少需要兩個保險桿。
原料變動成本
鋼鐵、鋁和塑膠等原料的價格波動是汽車保險桿市場面臨的最大障礙之一。由於這些原料在保險桿製造成本中佔很大比例,其價格波動會直接影響製造商的盈利。例如,原油價格上漲、供應鏈中斷以及地緣政治緊張局勢都可能導致樹脂和聚合物價格飆升。這種不確定性會影響需求和競爭,迫使製造商要么消化額外成本,要么將其轉嫁給客戶。
可回收和永續材料的進步
隨著環保意識的不斷增強以及減少塑膠廢棄物的監管壓力,由可回收、生物分解性或生物基材料製成的保險桿市場正在成長。能夠開發創新環保替代品(例如再生熱塑性塑膠、生物複合材料和天然纖維增強塑膠)的公司將擁有競爭優勢。在消費者和監管機構都重視永續性的市場(例如北美和歐洲),這種機會更加顯著。此外,原始OEM和售後市場公司還可以從循環經濟活動中獲益,例如保險桿再製造和消費後廢棄物的利用。
市場飽和,價格競爭激烈
在包括保險桿在內的汽車零件領域,價格競爭異常激烈,尤其是在二三級供應商之間。供應商經常受到OEM的壓力,被迫提供最低價格以降低成本並維持利潤率。這導致了一場“逐底競爭”,尤其是在許多製造商銷售設計類似的保險桿的市場中。這使得在投資環保材料、改進品質和技術創新的同時,要維持價格競爭力變得十分困難。即使是老牌競爭對手,保險桿的商品化也使其難以與競爭對手區分開來並維持溢價。
新冠疫情在短期內對汽車保險桿市場造成了重大衝擊,主要原因是供應鏈瓶頸、汽車消費需求下降以及全球汽車生產中斷。由於主要汽車工廠關閉或產能縮減,停工期間保險桿需求急劇下降,影響了OEM和售後市場的銷售。此外,原料(尤其是金屬零件和塑膠樹脂)供應中斷導致交貨延遲並增加成本。然而,隨著經濟逐步開放和出行趨勢的復甦,市場開始復甦。這得益於刺激需求、政府對汽車產業的支持以及人們對更安全通勤的私家車日益成長的興趣。
預計在預測期內,保險桿細分市場將佔最大佔有率
預計在預測期內,踏腳保險桿細分市場將佔據最大的市場佔有率。它為上下車提供了便捷的踏板,尤其是在皮卡和SUV車型中,並提供後部碰撞保護。其堅固的設計、與牽引附件的連接能力以及更高的效用使其成為原始OEM和客戶的熱門選擇。此外,北美多用途車輛的普及也帶動了踏腳保險桿的普及,刺激了市場需求。其設計適應性強、便利的特性確保了其在個人和商用車市場持續受到歡迎。
預計反應射出成型(RIM) 部分在預測期內將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計反應射出成型(RIM) 細分市場將在預測期內達到最高成長率。對輕量化、耐用性保險桿的需求日益成長,這些保險桿能夠提高燃油效率並滿足現代碰撞安全法規,這推動了這一成長。 RIM 可以使用聚氨酯或同等材料生產複雜的薄壁保險桿零件,使其成為高階汽車和電動車的理想選擇。與傳統成型方法相比,此製程可提供更好的表面光潔度和更短的循環時間。此外,汽車製造商對先進複合材料和空氣動力學設計的使用,正在迅速擴大 RIM 在保險桿製造中的作用。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。中國、日本和印度等國家的主要汽車製造業是這一成長的主要驅動力。這些國家對乘用車和商用卡車的需求很高,需要先進的保險桿技術來確保安全性和美觀性。快速的都市化、不斷壯大的中階以及該地區汽車製造能力的不斷提高也推動了市場的成長。此外,亞太地區擁有大型汽車製造商和供應商,其成本效益高的生產方式以及技術進步,這些因素很可能有助於亞太地區繼續在全球汽車保險桿市場佔據主導地位。
預計中東和非洲地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。沙烏地阿拉伯、阿拉伯聯合大公國和南非等開發中國家汽車製造業的發展是這項擴張的主要驅動力。該地區都市化加快、可支配收入增加以及對豪華轎車和SUV的需求不斷成長,都推動了對精密保險桿系統的需求成長。此外,對更安全、更具韌性的車輛的需求以及基礎設施的不斷發展也推動了該地區汽車保險桿的快速普及,從而帶來了高成長率。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Bumper Market is accounted for $22.52 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $34.31 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period. An automobile bumper is a structural element that is fastened to the front and rear ends of a car and is mainly intended to improve passenger safety by absorbing impact in small collisions. Bumpers, which are usually composed of composite materials, steel, aluminum, or plastic, reduce damage to the vehicle's frame and vital components like the engine and exhaust. Moreover, modern bumpers have sleek designs that complement the overall styling of a vehicle, adding to its visual appeal in addition to their practical function of providing crash protection. In order to support safety technologies and driver assistance systems, advanced bumpers frequently incorporate features like sensors, cameras, and airbag triggers.
According to the Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association (MEMA), motor vehicle component manufacturers are the largest employer of manufacturing jobs in the U.S., contributing nearly 3% of the U.S. gross domestic product. Motor vehicle parts suppliers generate a total direct and indirect employment impact of 4.26 million jobs, up nearly 18% since 2012.
Growth in automobile manufacturing and sales
The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) reports that global vehicle production increased to over 93 million units in 2023 compared to prior years. This consistent rise is especially noticeable in developing nations like Brazil, India, and Southeast Asia, where urbanization and growing disposable income have increased demand for both personal and business automobiles. Since at least two bumpers are needed for every vehicle produced, the production volume is directly correlated with bumper demand.
Variable costs of raw materials
The price fluctuations of raw materials like steel, aluminum, and plastics are among the biggest barriers to the automotive bumper market. Any change has a direct impact on manufacturers' profitability because these materials account for a significant portion of bumper manufacturing costs. For instance, rising crude oil prices, supply chain interruptions, and geopolitical tensions can all cause resin and polymer prices to rise sharply. Demand and competitiveness are impacted by this uncertainty, which forces manufacturers to either absorb the extra expense or pass it on to customers.
Advances in recyclable and sustainable materials
The market for bumpers made of recyclable, biodegradable, or bio-based materials is expanding as a result of growing environmental awareness and regulatory pressure to reduce plastic waste. Businesses that can develop innovative green alternatives like recycled thermoplastics, bio-composites, and plastics reinforced with natural fibers will have a competitive edge. In markets like North America and Europe, where sustainability is valued by both consumers and regulators, this opportunity is magnified. Additionally, OEMs and aftermarket companies can benefit economically and environmentally from circular economy practices like remanufacturing bumpers or using post-consumer waste.
Market saturation and intense price competition
Price-based competition is fierce in the automotive components sector, which includes bumpers, particularly among tier-2 and tier-3 suppliers. Suppliers are frequently under pressure from OEMs to provide the lowest prices in an attempt to cut expenses and preserve profit margins. A race to the bottom results from this, particularly in markets where there are many manufacturers selling comparable bumper designs. Because of this, businesses find it difficult to maintain price competitiveness while investing in environmentally friendly materials, quality enhancements, or innovation. Even well-established competitors find it challenging to set them apart from the competition or defend premium pricing due to the commoditization of bumpers.
The COVID-19 pandemic had a major short-term effect on the automotive bumper market, mostly because of supply chain bottlenecks, decreased consumer demand for cars, and worldwide disruptions in vehicle production. During lockdowns, the demand for bumpers fell precipitously, impacting both OEM and aftermarket sales, as major auto factories closed or operated at reduced capacity. Delivery delays and higher expenses were also caused by the disruption in the supply of raw materials, especially metal components and plastic resins. However, the market started to rebound as economies slowly opened up and mobility trends picked back up. This was due to pent-up demand, government support for the automotive industry, and growing interest in owning a personal vehicle for safer commuting.
The step bumper segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The step bumper segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. The reason for its dominance is its versatility, particularly in pickup trucks and SUVs where it serves as a practical step for accessing the truck bed and rear impact protection. Its sturdy design, ability to work with towing accessories, and increased usefulness make it a popular option for both OEMs and customers. Moreover, the popularity of utility vehicles in North America has led to a widespread use of step bumpers, which has increased market demand for them. Their design adaptability and useful features guarantee their continued popularity in both the personal and commercial vehicle markets.
The reaction injection molding (RIM) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the reaction injection molding (RIM) segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. The growing need for lightweight, highly durable bumpers that improve fuel economy and satisfy contemporary crash safety regulations is what is driving this expansion. RIM is perfect for high-end and electric vehicles because it makes it possible to produce intricate, thin-walled bumper components out of polyurethane or comparable materials. In comparison to conventional molding methods, the process offers better surface finishes and quicker cycle times. Additionally, the use of advanced composites and aerodynamic designs by automakers is driving a rapid expansion of RIM's role in bumper manufacturing.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. The major automotive manufacturing industries in nations like China, Japan, and India are the main drivers of this growth. Both passenger cars and commercial trucks, which are in high demand in these countries, need sophisticated bumper technologies for both safety and aesthetic reasons. The market has also grown as a result of the region's fast urbanization, expanding middle class, and expanding automotive manufacturing capacity. Furthermore, Asia Pacific continues to dominate the global automotive bumper market due to the region's large automotive manufacturers and suppliers, cost-effective production, and technological advancements.
Over the forecast period, the Middle East and Africa region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Growing auto manufacturing in developing nations like Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and South Africa is the main driver of this expansion. The region's growing urbanization, rising disposable incomes, and rising demand for luxury and SUV cars all contribute to the increased demand for sophisticated bumper systems. Moreover, the region's need for safer, more resilient cars and the development of infrastructure also play a part in the quick uptake of car bumpers, which leads to a high growth rate.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive Bumper Market include Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd, Toray Industrieson Inc, Magna International, Inc., Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd, Flex-N-Gate Corporation, Plastic Omnium SA, Kirchhoff Group, Faurecia SA, Sankei Giken Kogyo Co., Ltd., Benteler Automotive Inc, NTF Group Holding Inc, Futaba Industrial Co., Ltd, SMP Deutschland GmbH, Montaplast Gmbh and Samvardhana Motherson Group (SMG).
In January 2025, Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.'s has concluded a purchasing agreement with Eurus Energy America, a member of the Eurus Energy Holdings Corporation1 Group, to advance its transition to greater use of renewable energy in North America. TGNA will purchase renewable energy certificates2 over ten years to increase its use of renewable energy.
In October 2024, Hyundai Mobis Company signed a Business Cooperation Agreement with German optical electronic systems company Carl Zeiss AG, with the aim of launching mass production of next-generation holographic head-up displays (HUDs) in 2027. Hyundai Mobis confirmed the two companies have agreed to jointly develop a new 'Holographic Windshield Display' at its research and development (R&D) centres in Yongin, in South Korea's Gyeonggi-do province.
In August 2024, Magna and SKH collaborate to enhance body and chassis operations in India. A strategic agreement between Magna International Inc. and Krishna Group's Metals Division, SKH, has resulted in the creation of SKH M, a new company dedicated to body and chassis operations in India. This cooperation is part of SKH's growth strategy in the automotive components sector, building on the company's experience of international collaborations in several continents.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.