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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1734863
2032 年收割機市場預測:按類型、操作模式、推進類型、作物類型、應用和地區進行的全球分析Harvesters Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Type (Combine Harvesters, Forage Harvesters, Sugarcane Harvesters, Potato Harvesters and Other Types), Mode of Operation, Propulsion Type, Crop Type, Application and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球收割機市場預計在 2025 年達到 423 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 750 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 8.5%。
收割機是一種用於農業的機器或設備,用於有效率地從田間收割作物。這些機器可以執行多種任務,例如收割、脫粒以及將穀物與秸稈分離,從而顯著減少收割所需的時間和精力。收割機有多種類型,例如用於穀物的聯合收割機、用於棉花的採摘機和用於馬鈴薯的收割機,可根據特定作物進行客製化。現代收割機通常配備GPS和感測器等先進技術,以最佳化性能並最大限度地減少對作物的損害。收割機的使用徹底改變了農業,提高了生產力,降低了成本,並確保了更穩定的收成。
根據美國設備工業協會的數據,2022年美國自走式聯合收割機的銷售量與前一年同期比較美國了15.8%。
世界人口和糧食需求不斷成長
全球人口成長和糧食需求的增加是市場成長的主要驅動力。隨著全球人口持續激增,尤其是在發展中地區,提高農業生產力的需求也日益成長。不斷成長的糧食需求迫使農民採用高效、高產量的收割解決方案。此外,都市化和耕地面積的減少進一步推動了農業機械化的進程,從而增加了對先進收割機械的需求,這些機械能夠最大限度地提高產量,同時最大限度地減少現代農業中勞動力和時間的限制。
資金籌措和信貸管道有限
融資和信貸管道受限,限制了農民,尤其是中小型經營者,投資現代化收割機械,對市場產生了負面影響。收割機械的高昂前期成本使得信貸對於其應用至關重要。由於缺乏充足的資金,許多農民仍在使用過時、低效的收割方法,導致生產力下降和勞動力成本上升。這減緩了整體市場的成長,並擴大了大型、技術先進的農場與小型、資源受限的農場之間的差距,從而限制了市場擴張和農業效率。
擴大農業規模經營
大規模農業經營的擴張是市場的主要驅動力。隨著農場規模的擴大,尤其是在北美、歐洲和亞洲部分地區,高容量、高效的收割機成為市場的主要需求。聯合收割機和青貯收割機等先進的收割機械使農民能夠有效率地管理大面積作物,從而降低人事費用和時間。政府的激勵措施和補貼進一步推動了這些技術的採用,促進了農業現代化和生產力的提高。
缺乏技術純熟勞工
缺乏操作和維護收割機的技術純熟勞工是市場面臨的一大挑戰。現代收割機需要專業技術知識才能有效使用並定期維護。如果沒有經過訓練的操作員和技術人員,機器很容易出現誤用和故障,導致停機和維修成本增加。這阻礙了潛在買家(尤其是在農村和開發中地區)投資先進設備。因此,市場成長緩慢,機械化收割的優勢仍未充分利用。
COVID-19的影響
新冠疫情對全球市場造成了重大衝擊,導致供應鏈中斷、勞動力短缺和需求變化。製造商面臨的挑戰包括零件和原料取得受限導致的生產成本上升,以及機械價格上漲。在印度等地,封鎖期間對收割機械通行的限制造成了暫時的短缺,尤其是在稻米和小麥收割季。雖然一些農民能夠安排替代機械,但其他一些農民則面臨交貨延誤和租賃成本上漲。儘管面臨這些挑戰,農業機械產業仍表現出韌性,在良好天氣和政府對永續農業實踐的支持推動下,一些市場需求強勁。
聯合收割機市場預計將在預測期內成為最大的市場
預計聯合收割機細分市場將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率。這些機器有效率地將收割、脫粒和揚谷功能整合為一體,顯著減少了所需的勞動力和時間。隨著對高效農業設備的需求不斷成長,聯合收割機因其高生產力和可擴展至大規模耕作的能力而備受矚目。 GPS 和自動化等技術進步進一步推動了聯合收割機的普及,使其成為現代農業的重要組成部分,從而促進了整體市場的成長。
預計農業部門在預測期內將達到最高複合年成長率
預計農業領域將在預測期內實現最高成長率。隨著全球糧食需求的不斷成長和農村勞動力的不斷減少,現代化收割機變得至關重要。收割機,尤其是聯合收割機,有助於最佳化作物產量和作業效率。精密農業和自動化等農業技術整合正在進一步推動市場成長。隨著永續和大規模農業實踐的擴展,先進收割機在農業中的作用日益重要。
由於農業機械化進程加快、勞動力短缺加劇以及人口成長導致的糧食需求上升,預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率。政府透過補貼和推廣現代農業方法的政策支持,進一步推動了現代農業的普及。 GPS 和自動收割機等技術進步提高了效率,並吸引了大規模農場主。中國和印度等國家正在大力投資農業基礎設施,這使得該地區成為未來幾年收割機市場成長的熱點。
預計北美在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。旨在實現農業現代化的政策和補貼鼓勵對先進收割機械的投資。對永續農業實踐的日益重視將推動節能環保收割機的普及。此外,收割機整合自動化、GPS 和人工智慧技術將提高效率和準確性,使其對大規模農民更具吸引力。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Harvesters Market is accounted for $42.3 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $75.0 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period. Harvesters are machines or devices used in agriculture to efficiently gather crops from fields. These machines can perform multiple tasks, such as cutting, threshing, and separating grains from the stalks, which significantly reduces the time and labor required for harvesting. There are different types of harvesters tailored to specific crops, such as combine harvesters for grains, cotton pickers, and potato harvesters. Modern harvesters are often equipped with advanced technology, including GPS and sensors, to optimize performance and minimize crop damage. The use of harvesters has revolutionized farming, improving productivity, reducing costs, and ensuring a more consistent harvest.
According to the data obtained from the Association of Equipment Manufacturers, the sales of self-propelled combine harvesters in the United States increased by 15.8% in 2022 over the last year.
Increasing global population and food demand
The increasing global population and rising food demand are key drivers of growth in the market. As the global population continues to surge, particularly in developing regions, the need for higher agricultural productivity intensifies. This escalating demand for food places pressure on farmers to adopt efficient and high-capacity harvesting solutions. Additionally, urbanization and shrinking arable land further necessitate mechanized farming practices, boosting demand for advanced harvesters that can maximize yield while minimizing labor and time constraints in modern agriculture.
Limited access to financing and credit
Limited access to financing and credit negatively impacts the market by restricting farmers, especially small and medium-sized operators, from investing in modern harvesting equipment. High upfront costs of harvesters make credit essential for adoption. Without adequate financing, many farmers continue using outdated, inefficient methods, leading to lower productivity and higher labor costs. This slows the overall growth of the market and widens the gap between technologically advanced large farms and resource-constrained smaller operations, limiting market expansion and agricultural efficiency.
Expansion of large-scale farming operations
The expansion of large-scale farming operations is a significant driver in the market. As farms grow in size, especially in regions like North America, Europe, and parts of Asia, the need for high-capacity, efficient harvesting equipment becomes paramount. Advanced harvesters, such as combine and forage harvesters, enable farmers to manage vast areas of crops effectively, reducing labor costs and time. Government incentives and subsidies further encourage the adoption of these technologies, promoting agricultural modernization and enhancing productivity .
Lack of skilled labor for operation and maintenance
The lack of skilled labor for the operation and maintenance of harvesters poses a significant challenge to the market. Modern harvesters require technical knowledge for efficient use and regular servicing. Without trained operators and technicians, machines are prone to misuse and breakdowns, leading to increased downtime and repair costs. This deters potential buyers, especially in rural and developing regions, from investing in advanced equipment. As a result, market growth slows, and the full benefits of mechanized harvesting remain underutilized.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the global market, causing disruptions in supply chains, labor shortages, and shifts in demand. Manufacturers faced challenges such as increased production costs due to limited access to components and raw materials, leading to higher machinery prices. In regions like India, restrictions on the movement of harvesting equipment during lockdowns resulted in temporary shortages, especially for paddy and wheat harvesting. While some farmers managed to arrange alternative machinery services, others experienced delays and increased rental costs. Despite these challenges, the agricultural machinery sector showed resilience, with some markets witnessing strong demand driven by favorable weather conditions and government support for sustainable farming practices.
The combine harvesters segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The combine harvesters segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. These machines efficiently combine reaping, threshing, and winnowing into a single operation, significantly reducing labor and time. As demand for high-efficiency agricultural equipment grows, combine harvesters have gained prominence due to their productivity and ability to handle large-scale farming. Technological advancements, including GPS and automation features, are further boosting their adoption, making them indispensable in modern agriculture and enhancing overall market growth.
The agriculture segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the agriculture segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. With growing global food needs and shrinking rural workforces, modern harvesting equipment has become essential. Harvesters, particularly combine harvesters, help optimize crop yield and operational efficiency. Technological integration in agriculture, such as precision farming and automation, is further fueling market growth. As sustainable and large-scale farming practices expand, the role of advanced harvesters in agriculture becomes increasingly vital.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share due to rapid mechanization of agriculture, rising labor shortages, and growing demand for food due to population growth. Government support through subsidies and policies promoting modern farming practices further boosts adoption. Technological advancements, such as GPS-enabled and autonomous harvesters, enhance efficiency and appeal to large-scale farmers. Countries like China and India are investing heavily in agricultural infrastructure, making the region a hotspot for harvester market growth in the coming years.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. Policies and subsidies aimed at modernizing agriculture encourage investment in advanced harvesting equipment. Growing emphasis on sustainable farming practices drives the adoption of energy-efficient and eco-friendly harvesters. Additionally, the integration of automation, GPS, and AI in harvesters enhances efficiency and precision, making them more attractive to large-scale farmers.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Harvesters Market include Deere & Company, CNH Industrial, CLAAS KGaA mbH, AGCO Corporation, Kubota Corporation, Yanmar Co., Ltd., Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., Tractors and Farm Equipment (TAFE) Ltd., PREET Group, Kartar Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd., Dasmesh Group, Balkar Combines, Sonalika Group, Iseki & Co., Ltd., Sampo Rosenlew Ltd., Rostselmash and SDF S.p.A.
In January 2024, CNH Industrial N.V. announced investment of around USD 167 million (EUR 150 million) for expanding its production facility and R&D capabilities at the New Holland Harvesting Center of Excellence located in Belgium. Through the investment, the company redesigned the assembly line and logistics area to streamline the manufacturing of CR11.
In August 2023, Swaraj Tractors, a brand of Mahindra&Mahindra Ltd. launched the Swaraj 8200 Wheel Harvester. The harvester featured an intelligent system including live location tracking, fuel consumption, distance traveled, and acres harvested.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.