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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1716297
2032 年疫苗儲存和包裝市場預測:按產品類型、包裝材料、疫苗類型、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Vaccine Storage & Packaging Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type, Packaging Material, Vaccine Type, Application, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球疫苗儲存和包裝市場預計在 2025 年達到 400.6 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 885.7 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 12.0%。
疫苗的儲存和包裝對於從生產到管理維持疫苗的有效性和安全性起著至關重要的作用。適當的儲存條件,尤其是溫度控制,對於保持疫苗的有效性至關重要,因此低溫運輸物流(即確保疫苗保持在指定溫度範圍內的冷卻系統)至關重要。此外,防篡改密封和溫度敏感標籤等包裝創新提高了可追溯性和安全性。隨著全球疫苗接種工作的擴大,尤其是在偏遠和低度開發地區,對可靠、有效且永續的疫苗儲存和包裝解決方案的需求可能會成長。
根據泛美衛生組織 (PAHO) 介紹,疫苗管瓶監測器 (VVM) 是一種發燒指示器,當暴露於超過指定閾值的溫度時會改變顏色。 VVM 有五種類型,每種類型都是根據特定疫苗的熱穩定性而設計的。這些 VVM 根據三個溫度閾值進行分類:37°C、25°C 和 5°C。
加強全球疫苗接種舉措
推動疫苗儲存和包裝市場的主要因素之一是已開發經濟體和新興經濟體疫苗宣傳活動的擴大。世界衛生組織 (WHO)、全球疫苗免疫聯盟和聯合國兒童基金會等組織每年花費數十億美元用於大規模疫苗宣傳活動,以對抗麻疹、脊髓灰質炎、HPV 和 COVID-19 等疾病。例如,截至2023年,Gavi已為超過9.81億名兒童接種了疫苗。此外,這些努力推動了對專門的儲存系統、保護性包裝解決方案和可靠的供應鏈的需求,這些供應鏈具有嚴格的溫度和安全控制,以確保疫苗的有效性。
營運和資本成本高
疫苗儲存系統,尤其是採用超低溫物流的物流,建立維護成本很高。專用冷凍庫、保溫容器和監測設備的購買和運作成本很高,尤其是在資源有限的環境中。此外,維持恆定低溫所需的電力會增加經常性營運成本。例如,每台超低溫 (ULT)冷凍庫的成本在 10,000 美元到 25,000 美元之間,並且比傳統冷凍系統消耗更多的能源。此外,這些成本可能會限制採用,特別是在資源和基礎設施有限的開發中國家、小型醫院和農村診所。
智慧包裝的先進技術
即時監控感測器、RFID 標籤、溫度敏感標籤和2D碼可追溯性是一些越來越普及的智慧包裝解決方案。這些技術將提高供應鏈透明度,減少人為錯誤並提高安全性。例如,世衛組織支持的疫苗接種宣傳活動現在經常使用疫苗管瓶監測儀(VVM),儀器遇熱會變色。此外,透過將物聯網和基於人工智慧的追蹤整合到包裝中,公司現在可以採用新的方式在擁擠的市場中區分其產品並提供附加價值服務。
供應鏈中斷導致疫苗浪費
儘管技術不斷進步,但供應鏈漏洞仍然是一個威脅。設備故障、海關延誤、交通基礎設施不足以及停電造成的溫度變化都會影響疫苗的有效性。世界衛生組織估計,全球有高達 50% 的疫苗被浪費,主要是因為處理或溫度控制問題。結果,製造商和政府遭受經濟損失,儲存系統失去信譽。此外,低溫運輸性能不一致會阻礙對優質包裝和儲存創新的額外支出。
新冠疫情在全球範圍內對精密包裝和低溫運輸基礎設施產生了前所未有的需求,對疫苗儲存和包裝市場產生了重大影響。輝瑞-BioNTech 和 Moderna 等公司的疫苗必須在極低的溫度下儲存,這些疫苗的快速研發和推出促使人們對專用冷凍庫、隔熱運輸箱、乾冰包裝和即時監控系統進行投資。政府、製藥公司和物流供應商的生產能力迅速擴張,帶動市場蓬勃發展。此外,疫情暴露了中低收入國家低溫運輸能力的差距,刺激了全球對可攜式節能儲存設備的投資和進步。
預計塑膠產業在預測期內將成為最大的產業。
預計塑膠製品將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為它價格實惠、堅固耐用、便於攜帶,是廣泛分發疫苗的理想選擇。塑膠經常用於疫苗管瓶、注射器、安瓿瓶和二次包裝,因為它們不易破碎,而這是玻璃的主要問題。疫苗包裝常用的塑膠包括環烯烴共聚物 (COC)、聚丙烯 (PP) 和高密度聚苯乙烯(HDPE),確保無菌並與各種疫苗製劑相容。此外,塑膠包裝支援溫控物流,聚合物基低溫運輸解決方案和專用絕緣容器的日益普及就證明了這一點。
預計預測期內 mRNA 疫苗部分將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計 mRNA 疫苗領域在預測期內將呈現最高的成長率。這是由於輝瑞-BioNTech和Moderna等新冠疫苗的成功以及生物技術的發展。這些疫苗必須在超低溫(-70°C 至 -20°C)下儲存,因此需要絕緣包裝容器、溫度監測設備和專門的低溫運輸包裝解決方案。此外,由於mRNA技術在個人化醫療、癌症免疫治療和感染疾病的快速應用,市場正在不斷擴大。冷凍乾燥配方的進步和脂質奈米顆粒穩定性的提高應該會減少儲存需求,但超低溫運輸基礎設施仍然至關重要。
預計北美地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。這是由於政府實施了強力的疫苗接種計劃、疫苗產量高以及擁有先進的低溫運輸基礎設施。輝瑞、Moderna 和強生等大型製藥公司的存在,以及 FDA 和 CDC 的監管支持,增加了對專業儲存和包裝解決方案的需求。此外,透過完善的超低溫鏈物流,該地區實現了新冠疫苗的大規模分發,進一步鞏固了該地區的市場地位。
預計亞太地區在預測期內的複合年成長率最高。這是在藥品產量增加、低溫運輸基礎設施加強和疫苗接種計劃蓬勃發展的背景下實現的。為支持大規模疫苗接種工作,中國、印度和日本等國家正大力投資疫苗生產、溫控物流和生技研發。由於政府採取措施改善醫療基礎設施以及對感染疾病的需求不斷增加,市場正在成長。此外,該地區的快速成長也得益於當地疫苗製造商的崛起以及絕緣包裝容器和智慧標籤等尖端包裝技術的使用。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Vaccine Storage & Packaging Market is accounted for $40.06 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $88.57 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 12.0% during the forecast period. Vaccine storage and packaging play a critical role in maintaining the efficacy and safety of vaccines from production to administration. Cold chain logistics, or refrigeration systems that guarantee vaccines stay within a predetermined temperature range, are crucial because proper storage conditions, especially temperature control, are crucial to maintaining vaccine potency. Moreover, improved traceability and security have resulted from packaging innovations like tamper-evident seals and temperature-sensitive labels. Demand for reliable, effective, and sustainable vaccine storage and packaging solutions is going to increase as global immunization efforts spread, particularly in isolated and underdeveloped regions.
According to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), vaccine vial monitors (VVMs) are heat indicators that change color when exposed to temperatures above a specified threshold. There are five different types of VVMs, each designed for specific vaccines based on their heat stability. These VVMs are classified using three temperature thresholds: 37°C, 25°C, and 5°C.
Increasing worldwide immunization initiatives
One of the main factors propelling the vaccine storage and packaging market is the spread of immunization campaigns in both developed and developing nations. Every year, billions of dollars are spent on mass vaccination campaigns to combat diseases like measles, polio, HPV, and COVID-19 by groups like the World Health Organization (WHO), Gavi, and UNICEF. As of 2023, for instance, Gavi has facilitated the vaccination of more than 981 million children. Additionally, the need for specialized storage systems and protective packaging solutions is increased as a result of these efforts, which call for a highly dependable supply chain with stringent temperature and safety controls to guarantee vaccine potency.
High operating and capital expenses
Vaccine storage systems, especially those that use ultra-cold chain logistics, are expensive to set up and maintain. Particularly in environments with limited resources, specialized freezers, insulated containers, and monitoring equipment are costly to purchase and run. Recurring operating costs are also increased by the electricity needed to maintain constant low temperatures. Ultra-low temperature (ULT) freezers, for example, can cost anywhere from $10,000 to $25,000 per unit and use a lot more energy than conventional refrigeration systems. Furthermore, adoption may be restricted by these expenses, particularly in developing nations with limited resources and infrastructure, small hospitals, and rural clinics.
Technological advancements in smart packaging
Real-time monitoring sensors, RFID tags, temperature-sensitive labels, and traceability enabled by QR codes are examples of smart packaging solutions that are becoming more and more popular. These technologies improve supply chain transparency, lower human error, and increase safety. For example, vaccination campaigns supported by the WHO now routinely use vaccine vial monitors (VVMs), which change color when exposed to heat. Moreover, businesses now have new ways to differentiate their products in a crowded market and offer value-added services by integrating IoT and AI-based tracking into packaging.
Disruptions in the supply chain cause vaccine waste
Supply chain vulnerabilities continue to pose a threat in spite of technological advancements. The effectiveness of vaccines may be compromised by temperature excursions brought on by equipment failures, delays at customs, inadequate transportation infrastructure, and power outages. The WHO estimates that up to 50% of vaccines are thrown away worldwide, mostly as a result of handling and temperature control problems. Manufacturers and governments suffer financial losses as a result, and storage systems lose their credibility. Additionally, inconsistent cold chain performance discourages additional spending on upscale packaging and storage innovations.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the vaccine storage and packaging market by creating an unparalleled demand for sophisticated packaging and cold chain infrastructure worldwide. The quick development and widespread use of vaccines that needed to be stored at extremely low temperatures, such as Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, prompted investments in specialized freezers, insulated shippers, dry ice packaging, and real-time monitoring systems. Rapid capacity expansion by governments, pharmaceutical firms, and logistics providers led to a spike in market expansion. Furthermore, the pandemic brought to light deficiencies in cold chain capabilities in low- and middle-income nations, which led to global investment and advancements in portable and energy-efficient storage devices.
The plastic segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The plastic segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period because of its affordability, robustness, and portability, which make it perfect for widespread vaccination distribution. Because of its resistance to breaking, which is a big issue with glass, it is frequently used in vaccine vials, syringes, ampoules, and secondary packaging. Common plastics used in vaccine packaging include cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), polypropylene (PP), and high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which guarantee sterility and compatibility with various vaccine formulations. Moreover, temperature-controlled logistics are supported by plastic packaging, as evidenced by the growing popularity of polymer-based cold chain solutions and specialized insulated containers.
The mRNA vaccines segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the mRNA vaccines segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, motivated by the success of COVID-19 vaccines like Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, as well as developments in biotechnology. Because these vaccines must be stored at extremely low temperatures (-70°C to -20°C), there is a greater need for insulated containers, temperature monitoring equipment, and specialized cold chain packaging solutions. Additionally, the market is expanding due to the quick uptake of mRNA technology in personalized medicine, cancer immunotherapy, and infectious diseases. Storage needs should be lessened by advancements in lyophilized (freeze-dried) formulations and enhanced lipid nano particle stability, but ultra-cold chain infrastructure is still crucial.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by robust government immunization programs, high vaccine production, and sophisticated cold chain infrastructure. The need for specialized storage and packaging solutions has increased due to the presence of major pharmaceutical companies like Pfizer, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson as well as regulatory support from the FDA and CDC. Furthermore, the region's market position was further strengthened by the mass distribution of COVID-19 vaccines, which was made possible by its well-established ultra-cold chain logistics.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by growing pharmaceutical production, enhancing cold chain infrastructure, and quickly growing immunization programs. To support mass immunization efforts, nations like China, India, and Japan are making significant investments in vaccine production, temperature-controlled logistics, and biotechnology research and development. The market is expanding as a result of government initiatives to improve healthcare infrastructure and the rising demand for vaccines against infectious diseases. Moreover, the region's rapid growth is also facilitated by the emergence of regional vaccine producers and the use of cutting-edge packaging technologies like insulated shipping containers and smart labels.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Vaccine Storage & Packaging Market include Corning, Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Becton, Dickinson and Company, Stevanato Group, Dulas Ltd., Azenta Inc., Cardinal Health Inc., PHC Holdings Corporation, Blue Star Limited, Panasonc Healthcare Co., Ltd, Nipro Corporation, Standex International Corporation, Eppendorf SE, Gerresheimer AG and Haier Biomedical.
In February 2025, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. announced that the company has entered into a definitive agreement with Solventum to acquire Solventum's Purification & Filtration business for approximately $4.1 billion in cash. Solventum's Purification & Filtration business is a leading provider of purification and filtration technologies used in the production of biologics as well as in medical technologies and industrial applications.
In October 2024, BD (Becton, Dickinson and Company) announced it has reached an agreement to resolve the vast majority of its existing hernia litigation. Terms of the settlement agreement, which are confidential, include cases in both the Rhode Island consolidated litigation and the federal multidistrict litigation in Ohio.
In August 2024, Corning Incorporated and Lumen have announced an agreement for a substantial supply of next-generation optical cable. The agreement reserves 10% of Corning's global fiber capacity for each of the next two years to interconnect AI-enabled data center.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.