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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1625319
2030 年聚碳酸酯樹脂市場預測:按產品類型、牌號類型、應用和地區分類的全球分析Polycarbonate Resin Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Product Form (Granules, Pellets, Powder and Films & Sheets), Grade Type (General Purpose Grade, Optical Grade, Flame Retardant Grade and Healthcare Grade), Application and by Geography |
根據Stratistics MRC預測,2024年全球聚碳酸酯樹脂市場規模將達158.9億美元,預計2030年將達到245.2億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為7.5%。
聚碳酸酯樹脂是一種多功能熱塑性聚合物,以其優異的耐用性、高抗衝擊性和光學透明度而聞名。它經常用於製造需要透明度和強度的產品,例如光碟、眼鏡鏡片、汽車零件和電子機殼。此外,聚碳酸酯樹脂具有高度可塑性,可輕鬆加工成不同的尺寸和形狀,使其成為各種應用的理想選擇。其在戶外的長壽命和穩定性也歸功於其出色的耐熱性和抗紫外線性能。
據國際能源總署 (IEA) 稱,聚碳酸酯樹脂在包括建築在內的各種行業中的需求量不斷增加,因為它重量輕且耐用。
對耐用和輕質材料的需求不斷增加
聚碳酸酯樹脂因其卓越的輕盈性和耐用性而成為首選。交通運輸、航太和汽車等領域對不犧牲耐用性的輕質材料的需求不斷增加。聚碳酸酯可以取代金屬和玻璃等較重的材料,使製造商能夠減輕產品的整體重量並提高性能、燃油經濟性和能源效率。此外,透過在車窗、鏡子、內裝件等部件中使用聚碳酸酯樹脂,為汽車的輕量化做出貢獻。鑑於電動車 (EV) 需求的不斷成長和燃油效率法規的收緊,這一點極為重要。
生產成本高
與聚乙烯和聚丙烯等其他塑膠相比,聚碳酸酯樹脂的生產成本相對較高,這是市場面臨的主要障礙之一。聚碳酸酯樹脂的生產採用複雜且耗能的程序,例如雙酚 A (BPA) 和光氣的聚合。另外,由於含BPA的聚碳酸酯樹脂的原料是石油,因此容易受到原油價格的影響。
聚碳酸酯製造技術的開發
隨著聚碳酸酯樹脂製造技術的研究和開發不斷進步,在更專業的應用中使用聚碳酸酯樹脂的機會正在出現。樹脂在高性能應用中的使用受到技術創新的推動,以提高其質量,例如提高耐熱性、耐刮擦性和耐衝擊性。此外,無BPA 的聚碳酸酯樹脂的創新也解決了健康和環境問題,提高了聚碳酸酯在各種消費品中的接受度,包括兒童玩具、醫療設備以及食品和飲料容器。
與替代材料的激烈競爭
聚碳酸酯樹脂市場面臨的主要威脅之一是替代品的興起,這些替代品以較低的成本提供同等或更好的質量,但對環境的影響較小。聚碳酸酯擴大被丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯胺和其他工程熱塑性塑膠等材料所取代,特別是在紫外線穩定性、光學透明度和抗衝擊性很重要的應用中。此外,人們正在研究玻璃和先進複合材料等材料在特定應用中的卓越性能,這可能會減少聚碳酸酯在建築、電子和汽車行業等領域的市場佔有率。
COVID-19 大流行對聚碳酸酯樹脂市場產生了重大影響,擾亂了全球供應鏈、製造和各行業的需求。在疫情爆發的早期階段,許多生產設施暫時關閉,導致生產放緩,並擾亂了雙酚A(BPA)等生產聚碳酸酯樹脂所必需的原料的供應。然而,在醫療保健、醫療設備和個人防護設備(PPE) 等對其透明度和耐用性至關重要的行業中,對聚碳酸酯的需求激增。
優格細分市場預計將成為預測期內最大的細分市場
預計聚碳酸酯樹脂市場將由顆粒部分主導。聚碳酸酯顆粒易於處理、加工且用途廣泛,使其廣泛應用於各種行業。它是用於擠出、射出成型和其他生產技術的聚碳酸酯樹脂的主要來源。對聚碳酸酯顆粒的需求是由聚碳酸酯顆粒在消費品、電子、汽車和建築應用中的使用所推動的,在這些應用中,高抗衝擊性、光學透明度和熱穩定性至關重要。此外,顆粒還可用於製造光學鏡片、電氣機殼、醫療設備和汽車零件。
預計起司產業在預測期內複合年成長率最高
在聚碳酸酯樹脂市場中,汽車產業預計複合年成長率最高。聚碳酸酯樹脂重量輕、耐衝擊且光學透明,可提高車輛性能和安全性。隨著汽車行業繼續致力於減輕車輛重量以提高燃油效率並遵守嚴格的環境法規,聚碳酸酯擴大用於製造頭燈透鏡、內飾板、天窗和嵌裝玻璃等部件。
由於中國、日本、韓國和印度等國家強大的工業基礎,預計亞太地區將佔據聚碳酸酯樹脂市場的最大佔有率。該地區的優勢包括大規模生產能力、消費品、電子、建築和汽車等關鍵最終用途行業的強勁需求,以及對基礎設施發展的日益關注。從需求和產能來看,該市場深受中國這個全球最大的聚碳酸酯生產國和消費國的影響。此外,由於都市化和工業化,聚碳酸酯樹脂的使用量不斷增加,導致印度和東南亞等新興市場的市場擴大。
聚碳酸酯樹脂市場預計將以南美洲地區最高的複合年成長率成長。在巴西、墨西哥和阿根廷等主要國家,工業化、都市化和基礎設施發展的加速是成長的主要動力。電子、建築和汽車等許多行業對聚碳酸酯樹脂的需求不斷增加,其中聚碳酸酯樹脂的品質(例如抗衝擊性、光學透明度和熱穩定性)非常重要。聚碳酸酯樹脂的使用也在加速,特別是在汽車產業,該產業的重點是輕質材料和永續解決方案。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Polycarbonate Resin Market is accounted for $15.89 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $24.52 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period. Polycarbonate resin is a versatile thermoplastic polymer known for its exceptional durability, high impact resistance, and optical clarity. It is frequently used in the production of goods that need to be transparent and strong, like optical discs, eyeglass lenses, car parts, and electronic housings. Moreover, polycarbonate resins are perfect for a variety of applications because they are very moldable and simple to process into different sizes and shapes. Their longevity and stability in outdoor settings are also influenced by their exceptional resistance to heat and UV rays.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the demand for polycarbonate resins is increasing in various industries, including construction, due to their lightweight and durable properties.
Growing need for sturdy and lightweight materials
Polycarbonate resins are preferred because of their exceptional light weight and durability. The need for lightweight materials without sacrificing durability has been rising in sectors like transportation, aerospace, and automobiles. Because polycarbonate can replace heavier materials like metals and glass, manufacturers are able to reduce the overall weight of their products, which improves performance, fuel economy, and energy efficiency. Additionally, the use of polycarbonate resins in the automotive industry for parts such as windows, mirrors, and interior components helps to reduce vehicle weight, which is crucial given the growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and increased fuel efficiency regulations.
High costs of production
The comparatively high cost of production of polycarbonate resin in comparison to other plastics like polyethylene or polypropylene is one of the primary obstacles facing the market. Complex and energy-intensive procedures are used in the production of polycarbonate resins, such as the polymerization of bisphenol A (BPA) with phosgene, which calls for specialized tools and safety precautions because some of the chemicals involved are toxic. Furthermore, petroleum is the source of the raw materials used to make polycarbonate, including BPA, which leaves the substance susceptible to changes in the price of oil.
Developments in polycarbonate production technology
Opportunities for the use of polycarbonate resins in even more specialized applications are being created by ongoing research and development in the material's manufacturing. The use of resin in high-performance applications is being fueled by innovations meant to improve its qualities, such as increased heat tolerance, scratch resistance, and impact resistance. Moreover, innovations in BPA-free polycarbonate resins are also resolving health and environmental issues, increasing the acceptability of polycarbonate in a variety of consumer goods, including toys for kids, medical equipment, and food and drink containers.
Fierce competition from substitute materials
The growing availability of substitute materials that provide comparable or better qualities at a lower cost or with fewer environmental concerns is one of the main threats facing the polycarbonate resin market. Polycarbonate is increasingly being replaced by materials like acrylics, polyamides, and other engineering thermoplastics, particularly in applications where UV stability, optical clarity, and impact resistance are crucial. Additionally, materials like glass and advanced composites are being investigated for their superior performance in particular applications, which could reduce the market share of polycarbonate in sectors like construction, electronics, and the automotive industry.
Global supply chains, manufacturing, and demand across a range of industries were all disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which had a major effect on the market for polycarbonate resin. Numerous manufacturing facilities were temporarily closed during the early stages of the pandemic, which caused production delays and a slowdown in the supply of raw materials like bisphenol A (BPA), which is essential for the production of polycarbonate resin. However, the market also saw a spike in demand for polycarbonate in industries where its transparency and durability were crucial, such as healthcare, medical devices, and personal protective equipment (PPE).
The yogurt segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The market for polycarbonate resin is expected to be dominated by the pellets segment. Because of their ease of handling, processing, and versatility, polycarbonate pellets are widely used in a variety of industries. They are the main source of polycarbonate resin for extrusion, injection molding, and other production techniques. The use of polycarbonate pellets in the consumer goods, electronics, automotive, and construction sectors, where high impact resistance, optical clarity, and thermal stability are essential, drives demand for these materials. Moreover, pellets are utilized in the manufacturing of optical lenses, electrical housings, medical equipment, and automobile parts.
The cheese segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the market for polycarbonate resin, the automotive sector is anticipated to have the highest CAGR. Because of their lightweight nature, high impact resistance, and optical clarity, all of which improve vehicle performance and safety, polycarbonate resins are finding increasing use in automotive applications. The automotive industry is increasingly using polycarbonate in the manufacturing of parts like headlamp lenses, interior panels, sunroofs, and glazing as it continues to concentrate on lowering vehicle weight in order to increase fuel efficiency and comply with strict environmental regulations.
Due to the robust industrial bases in nations like China, Japan, South Korea, and India, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to hold the largest share of the polycarbonate resin market. The region's strength is ascribed to its capacity for large-scale manufacturing, strong demand from important end-use sectors like consumer goods, electronics, construction, and automobiles, as well as an increasing focus on infrastructure development. In terms of demand and production capacity, the market is greatly influenced by China, the largest producer and consumer of polycarbonate worldwide. Furthermore, the market is expanding in emerging markets like India and Southeast Asia due to the growing use of polycarbonate resins brought on by urbanization and industrialization.
The market for polycarbonate resin is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR in the South American region. In important nations like Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina, growing industrialization, urbanization, and infrastructure development are the main drivers of this growth. In a number of industries, including electronics, construction, and automotive, where the material's qualities like impact resistance, optical clarity, and thermal stability are highly prized, there is an increasing need for polycarbonate resins. Additionally, the increased emphasis on lightweight materials and sustainable solutions, particularly in the automotive industry, is accelerating the use of polycarbonate resins.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Polycarbonate Resin market include Bayer Material Science AG, Covestro AG, LG Chem, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Idemitsu Kosan Ltd, Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation, Trinseo S.A., Kotec Corporation, SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries Corporation), Chi Mei Corporation, Teijin Limited and Styron.
In December 2024, LG Chem, Ltd and Gevo, Inc are extending their joint development agreement. The agreement extension enables LG Chem to assess existing assets for deploying Gevo's Ethanol-to-Olefins ("ETO") technology while accelerating commercialization activities, considering project scale and end-product markets.
In October 2024, Covestro AG has signed an investment agreement with the Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. Group, including ADNOC International Ltd. and its subsidiary, ADNOC International Germany Holding AG. When this transaction is finalized, two Middle Eastern companies - SABIC and ADNOC - will control a big chunk of engineering thermoplastic resins.
In September 2024, Bayer and Purdue University announced the creation of the Coalition for Sustainable and Regenerative Agriculture, a public-private partnership designed to help improve the soil health of farmland while also increasing food production for a growing population.