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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1503366
到 2030 年汽車零件鋁壓鑄市場預測:按類型、應用、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Automotive Parts Aluminum Die Casting Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Pressure Die Casting, Vacuum Die Casting, Squeeze Die Casting, Semi-Solid Die Casting, Gravity Die Casting and Other Types), Application, End User and By Geography |
據Stratistics MRC稱,2024年全球汽車零件鋁壓鑄件市場規模為276.8億美元,預計預測期內複合年成長率為9.2%,到2030年達到436.7億美元。
汽車零件鋁壓鑄是將熔融鋁合金在高壓下注入鋼模具型腔的過程。此方法用於生產複雜、精密和輕量化的汽車零件。鋁的高強度重量比和耐腐蝕等特性使其成為提高車輛效率和減輕整體重量的理想選擇,有助於提高燃油效率和環境永續性。
根據中國工業協會統計,2022年中國汽車產量達2,702萬輛,與前一年同期比較成長3.4%,銷量成長2.1%至2,686萬輛。
對輕質材料的需求不斷成長
鋁壓鑄件為鋼材等傳統材料提供了一種輕質且堅固的替代品,可提高車輛性能和燃油效率。此外,鋁的多功能性可以實現複雜的設計並提高製造效率,以滿足產業對創新汽車零件不斷變化的需求。隨著汽車製造商繼續優先考慮減重解決方案,汽車零件鋁壓鑄市場預計將穩定成長。
鋁價波動
鋁價波動受全球供需變動、外匯、地緣政治事件及市場投機等因素影響。這些不可預測的波動擾亂了汽車零件製造商的成本預測,並影響生產計畫和定價策略。對於汽車鋁壓鑄市場來說,這些波動對維持有競爭力的價格、盈利和一致的供應鏈管理構成了挑戰。
電動車日益普及
電動車需要輕量而耐用的零件來提高效率和續航里程,由於其強度重量比和大量生產的成本效益,鋁壓鑄成為理想的選擇。馬達外殼、電池外殼和結構件等關鍵部件受益於鋁壓鑄,推動了汽車產業的需求。隨著電動車在全球普及的提高,汽車零件鋁壓鑄市場有望大幅成長,以滿足電動車解決方案的特定需求。
初始投資高
由於壓鑄製程所需的設備、技術和基礎設施成本集中,汽車鋁壓鑄需要較高的初始投資。這種財務障礙限制了新的進入並阻礙了現有企業的擴張。此外,巨額資本支出可能會趕走潛在投資者,減緩先進技術的採用,並阻礙整體市場開拓和有效應對不斷成長的需求的能力。
COVID-19 的影響
COVID-19的爆發對汽車零件鋁壓鑄市場產生了重大影響,由於經濟不確定性和汽車行業放緩,導致供應鏈中斷、生產停頓和需求下降。製造商面臨勞動力可用性和營運限制等挑戰,從而延遲了計劃時間表和交貨時間表。儘管最初遭遇挫折,但市場已表現出韌性,復甦努力的重點是適應新規範和加速製造流程的數位轉型。
真空壓鑄產業預計在預測期內規模最大
真空壓鑄領域預計將出現良好成長。真空壓鑄是汽車零件鋁壓鑄的特殊變體,在鑄造過程中利用真空去除模具型腔中的空氣和氣體。該技術最大限度地減少了最終鋁部件的孔隙率,並提高了強度和表面光潔度等機械性能。真空壓鑄特別適合生產高可靠性汽車零件,例如引擎零件和結構元件,滿足業界嚴格的品質和性能要求。
商用車領域預計在預測期內複合年成長率最高
預計商用車領域在預測期內複合年成長率最高。在商用車應用中,汽車鋁壓鑄在零件製造中發揮重要作用,並具有由於減輕重量而提高燃油效率和負載容量等優點。此外,鋁的導熱性和強度特性可提高惡劣使用條件下的性能和耐用性。這使得鋁壓鑄件成為尋求最佳化效率和可靠性的商用車的首選。
在汽車產量增加的推動下,亞太地區的汽車鋁壓鑄市場正在經歷強勁成長,特別是在中國、日本和印度等國家。該地區受益於強大的製造基礎、壓鑄工藝的技術進步以及轉向輕質材料以提高車輛效率。政府促進環境永續性的措施和嚴格的排放法規正在進一步推動市場需求。
北美汽車零件鋁壓鑄市場的特點是汽車製造商和供應商數量眾多,推動了對輕量耐用零件的需求。影響市場的主要因素是更嚴格的排放法規,由於鋁具有減輕重量的優點,因此推動了鋁的採用。總體而言,北美市場持續發展,重點關注創新、永續性和滿足嚴格的行業標準。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Parts Aluminum Die Casting Market is accounted for $27.68 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $43.67 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.2% during the forecast period. Automotive parts aluminum die casting involves the process of injecting molten aluminum alloy into a steel mold cavity under high pressure. This method is used to produce complex, accurate, and lightweight components for automobiles. Aluminium's properties, including high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance, make it ideal for enhancing vehicle efficiency and reducing overall weight, contributing to improved fuel economy and environmental sustainability.
According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, China's car production reached 27.02 million units in 2022, an increase of 3.4% year-on-year, while sales increased by 2.1% to 26.86 million units.
Increasing demand for lightweight materials
Aluminum die casting offers a lightweight yet strong alternative to traditional materials like steel, enhancing vehicle performance and fuel economy. Moreover, aluminium's versatility allows for complex designs and improved manufacturing efficiency, meeting the industry's evolving demands for innovative automotive parts. As automakers continue to prioritize lightweight solutions, the market for aluminum die casting in automotive parts is expected to expand robustly.
Volatility in aluminum prices
Volatility in aluminum prices stems from fluctuations in global supply and demand, currency exchange rates, geopolitical events, and market speculation. Such unpredictability can disrupt cost projections for automotive parts manufacturers, impacting production planning and pricing strategies. For the automotive parts aluminum die casting market, these fluctuations pose challenges in maintaining competitive pricing, profitability, and consistent supply chain management.
Growing popularity of electric vehicles
EVs require lightweight yet durable components to enhance efficiency and range, making aluminum die casting ideal due to its strength-to-weight ratio and cost-effectiveness in mass production. Key components such as motor housings, battery casings, and structural parts benefit from aluminum die casting, driving demand in the automotive sector. As EV adoption increases globally, the automotive parts aluminum die casting market is poised for substantial growth, catering to the specific needs of electric mobility solutions.
High initial investment
Automotive parts aluminum die casting requires high initial investment due to cost-intensive equipment, technology, and infrastructure required for die casting processes. This financial barrier restricts entry for new market players and impedes the expansion of existing businesses. Additionally, the substantial capital outlay deters potential investors and slows down the adoption of advanced technologies, hindering overall market development and the ability to meet increasing demand efficiently.
Covid-19 Impact
The covid-19 pandemic significantly impacted the automotive parts aluminum die casting market, causing disruptions in supply chains, production halts, and reduced demand due to economic uncertainties and automotive industry slowdowns. Manufacturers faced challenges with workforce availability and operational restrictions, leading to delays in project timelines and delivery schedules. Despite initial setbacks, the market has shown resilience with recovery efforts focusing on adapting to new norms and accelerating digital transformation in manufacturing processes.
The vacuum die casting segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The vacuum die casting segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth. Vacuum die casting is a specialized variant of automotive parts aluminum die casting where a vacuum is applied during the casting process to remove air and gases from the mold cavity. This technique minimizes porosity in the final aluminum components, improving their mechanical properties such as strength and surface finish. Vacuum die casting is particularly suitable for producing high-integrity automotive parts like engine components and structural elements, meeting stringent quality and performance requirements in the industry.
The commercial vehicles segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The commercial vehicles segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period. In commercial vehicle applications, automotive parts aluminum die casting plays a crucial role in manufacturing components and offers benefits such as weight reduction, which improves fuel efficiency and payload capacity. Additionally, aluminium's thermal conductivity and strength properties enhance performance and durability in demanding operating conditions. This makes aluminum die casting a preferred choice for commercial vehicles seeking to optimize efficiency and reliability.
The automotive parts aluminum die casting market in the Asia Pacific region is experiencing robust growth driven by increasing automotive production, particularly in countries like China, Japan, and India. The region benefits from a strong manufacturing base, technological advancements in die casting processes, and a shift towards lightweight materials for improved vehicle efficiency. Government initiatives promoting environmental sustainability and stringent emission regulations further propel market demand.
The automotive parts aluminum die casting market in North America is characterized by a strong presence of automotive manufacturers and suppliers, driving demand for lightweight, durable components. Key factors influencing the market include stringent emission regulations, which promote the adoption of aluminum for its weight-saving advantages. Overall, the North American market continues to evolve with a focus on innovation, sustainability, and meeting stringent industry standards.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Automotive Parts Aluminum Die Casting Market include Nemak, Rheinmetall AG, Endurance Technologies Limited, Sandhar Technologies Limited, Georg Fischer Corporation, Shiloh Industries, Dynacast International, Ahresty Corporation, Gibbs Die Casting, Rockman Industries, Sundaram Clayton, Bodine Aluminum, Kinetic Die Casting Company, Alcast Technologies, Pace Industries.
In August 2023, GF Casting Solutions announced its expansion in the Chinese market with its new plant in Shenyang, Northern China. The plant produces highly complex aluminum and magnesium castings for the automotive industry and is located close to the automotive manufacturers' (OEM) production sites.
In May 2022, Rheinmetall AG and HASCO KSPG Nonferrous Components (Shanghai) Co. Ltd won a major order for transmission housings from a world-leading electric vehicle manufacturer. Each transmission will consist of an aluminum alloy manufactured by pressure die casting technique.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.