![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1273633
到2028年的固定衛星服務市場預測-按服務類型、組織規模(SOHO/SME/大型企業)、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Fixed Satellite Services Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Service Type, Organization Size (Small Office Home Office, Small and Medium Business and Large Enterprises), End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2022 年全球固定衛星服務市場規模將達到 239 億美元,預計到 2028 年將達到 356.6 億美元,預測期內復合年增長率為 6.9%。
固定衛星服務 (FSS) 是固定在特定區域的地面站之間的無線通信服務,使用 VSAT(甚小孔徑終端)技術為最終用戶提供高速連接。 它可以幫助服務提供商縮短新服務的上市時間並實時改善客戶體驗。 FSS 系統同時為大量用戶提供服務,並且戰略性地放置在覆蓋廣闊區域的位置,允許用戶在移動中進行通信而不會丟失信號。 這就是世界各地的政府、軍事組織、小企業和大公司都使用這些系統的原因。
根據思科的預測,到 2023 年全球將有 53 億互聯網用戶,約佔世界人口的 66%。 隨著智能手機等聯網設備的普及和快速全球化,高速互聯網連接已成為全球通信不可或缺的一部分。
隨著智能手機的普及,對高速衛星互聯網連接的需求增加,對 DTH(直接到戶)服務的需求和客戶數量也在增加。 在過去幾年中,這種需求顯著增加。 隨著互聯網的普及,對移動互聯網和寬帶服務的需求增加,直接導致互聯網消費的顯著增長。 對固定衛星系統的需求進一步增加是通過有線電纜網絡採用 DTH 服務的逐漸增加。 消費者在奢侈品和高端服務上的支出不斷增加是全球可自由支配收入增加、數位 DTH 服務需求飆升以及固定衛星服務系統需求增加的結果。
安裝固定衛星服務需要大量資金投入,因為它需要購買昂貴的設備和多個地面站。 為連接這些地面站的地面衛星網絡建設基礎設施會產生安裝成本。 還有建造永久性衛星並將其送入軌道的成本。 據說單顆衛星發射的成本在 5000 萬美元到 4 億美元之間。 此外,發射航天飛機的成本約為5億美元。 高昂的衛星發射、市場開發和維護成本可能會抑制全球固定衛星服務市場的收入增長。
衛星技術被軍事和國防工業用於遙感、通信和全球定位系統等應用。 例如,美國空軍運行著軍事戰略與戰術中繼 (MILSTAR) 衛星通信系統,以確保全球美軍的通信。 中國將於2021年8月發射一顆軍用衛星“同心機數十燕”七號。 中國軍方使用天合衛星進行情報收集和預警。 由於這種廣泛的應用,軍事衛星通信支出正在增加。 例如,2021 年 8 月,國防科學技術實驗室 (Dstl) 授予 In-Space Missions Ltd 一份價值 1191 萬美元的合同,用於建造用於軍事太空通信的 Titania 衛星。
隨著來自光纖連接和互聯網協議電視 (IPTV) 等替代技術的競爭加劇,固定衛星服務市場面臨重重障礙。 衛星互聯網服務在帶寬、頻率和數據傳輸速度方面不及光纖技術。 今天,大部分光纖電纜都在海底,並負責國家間 99% 以上的通信。 長度從 50 英裡到 10,000 英裡不等,目前有 400 多條海底電纜在使用中。 可以通過這些海底電纜傳輸的數據量是巨大的。 由於光纖通信的使用增加,預計在預測期內市場收入增長將受到限制。
COVID-19 對衛星發射服務市場產生了負面影響。 大流行期間的封鎖和隔離不僅使供應鏈管理複雜化,而且減緩了預定衛星發射測試、開發和發射的速度。 這導致發射服務提供商提供的許多任務被推遲。 然而,儘管隨著世界形勢的好轉,測試和開發已進入必要階段,但不可否認的是,衛星發射服務市場受到了 COVID-19 的重創。
由於家庭使用衛星廣播服務的需求不斷增長,預計頻道廣播部分在預測期內所佔的收入份額將高於其他服務類型。 由於提供超高圖像質量的付費電視和 OTT 媒體服務的套餐服務的訂戶增加,預計該領域的收入將增長。
預計在預測期內,中小企業 (SMB) 部門的收入將持續增長。 在這個市場中,高速互聯網需求的增加和數據通信的普及預計將推動該領域的收入增長。 固定衛星服務還可以幫助中小企業改善運營、加強競爭、開發新服務等,並對該行業的收入增長做出重大貢獻。
在預測期內的全球市場中,預計北美將產生最大的收入。 高速互聯網服務對帶寬的需求增加、衛星連接應用的普及以及對基於衛星的控制系統和實時監控的需求增加,預計將有助於市場收入的增長。 80% 的美國人使用互聯網,該國對固定衛星服務的需求非常高。 此外,為網絡用戶提供固定衛星服務的 Ku 波段部署取得進展,促進了固定衛星服務市場的收入增長。
歐洲市場預計在預測期內將穩步增長,原因是每個家庭部署多台設備以及關鍵企業通信線路(例如中繼和回程)的使用增加推動了寬帶接入需求的增加。預測。 英國是僅次於德國的第二大固定衛星服務市場。 例如,德國的下一顆 Heinrich Hertz 通信衛星正在由 OHB Systems 開發,並將發射到地球靜止軌道。
2022 年 2 月,全球最大的綜合衛星通信運營商 Intelsat 擴大了與 SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation 的合作夥伴關係,將其下一代衛星 JCSAT-1C 高通量衛星 (HTS) 部署到亞太地區。在 該合作夥伴關係將使航空公司及其客戶能夠通過更快的互聯網連接速度促進卓越的機上乘客體驗。
2022 年 1 月,東南亞最大的電信公司新加坡電信和網約車支付初創公司 Grab Holdings Ltd. 將加入 PT Bank Fama International 以尋求其在印度尼西亞的銀行業務前景。購買了 16.3% 的股份 新加坡電信和 Grab 各支付 3500 萬美元收購股份。 Emtek 通過全資子公司管理 Bank Fama 的股份。
2022 年 1 月,Intelsat 和 Gilat Satellite Networks 擴大了他們在商業航空領域的戰略合作夥伴關係。 Intelsat 將使用 Gilat 的 SkyEdge II-c 系統擴展亞太地區的商業和公務航空服務。 Intelsat 商用航空高級副總裁 Dave Bijur 表示,該合作夥伴關係將為 Intelsat 在機上連接 (IFC) 領域帶來顯著的收入增長。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Fixed Satellite Services Market is accounted for $23.9 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $35.66 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 6.9% during the forecast period. Fixed Satellite Services (FSS) is a radio-communication service between ground stations at a given position, which may be fixed to a particular area, which uses Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) technology to provide high speed connections to its end users. It has helped the service providers reduce the time to market for new services and also improve the customer experience on a real-time basis. FSS systems provide services to numerous users simultaneously, they are strategically placed to cover a vast area and allow users to communicate while travelling, without losing signals. As a result, governments, military organizations, and small and large business firms across the globe use these systems.
According to Cisco, there will be 5.3 billion Internet users globally by 2023, which is about 66% of global population. High-speed Internet connectivity has become a necessity for communication on a global scale due to increasing popularity of smartphones and other Internet-based devices and rapid globalization.
As more people use smartphones, there is an increasing need for high-speed satellite Internet connectivity, which has led to a rise in the demand for Direct-to-Home (DTH) services and the number of customers. Over the past few years, there has been a significant increase in this demand. The demand for mobile internet and broadband services, which has risen along with the popularity of the internet, has directly led to a considerable growth in internet consumption. A further factor driving demand for fixed satellite systems is the gradual expansion of DTH service adoption over wired cable networks. Increased consumer spending on luxury goods and high-end services is a result of rising levels of discretionary income worldwide, a spike in demand for digital DTH services, and a driving need for fixed satellite service systems.
Installing fixed satellite service is the significant expenditure required to buy pricey equipment and the requirement for several ground stations. Building the infrastructure for the ground-based satellite network that links these ground stations involves installation costs. The cost of constructing or placing permanent satellites into orbit is another factor. A single satellite launch is thought to cost anywhere from US$50 million to US$400 million. A space shuttle flight's launch also costs about $500 million. High launch, development, and maintenance costs for satellites could restrain the growth of the worldwide fixed satellite services market's revenues.
Satellite technologies are being adopted by the military and defense industries for use in remote sensing, communications, global positioning systems, and other applications. To secure communication for the U.S. military around the world, the U.S. Air Force, for instance, runs Military Strategic and Tactical Relay (MILSTAR) satellite communication systems. China launched the TJS (Tongxin Jishu Shiyan) 7 military satellite in August 2021. The Chinese military uses the TJS satellites to gather intelligence and offer early warning. Due to the widespread use of these satellite communications in many different applications, military satellite communications are seeing an increase in expenditure. Defense Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl), for instance, awarded a contract of USD 11.91 million to In-Space Missions Ltd in August 2021 for the construction of the Titania satellite for use in military space communications.
The market for fixed satellite services is facing difficult obstacles as a result of the growing competition from alternative technologies including fiber-optic connection and Internet Protocol Television (IPTV). Satellite Internet service cannot compare to fiber-optic technology in terms of bandwidth, frequencies, or data transmission rate. In modern times, fiber optic cables, the majority of which are undersea, carry more than 99% of all communications between nations. With lengths ranging from 50 miles to 10,000 miles, there are currently more than 400 subsea cables in use. The amount of data that can be transmitted across these connections is enormous. During the projected period, market revenue growth is anticipated to be constrained by the rising use of fiber-optic communication.
The COVID-19 has negatively affected the satellite launch services market. Lockdowns and isolation during pandemics has not only complicate the supply chain management, but slowed the rate of testing, development and launching of pre-determined satellite launches. This has led to delay of many mission offered by the launch service providers. But with the betterment of the situation across the globe the testing and development has catch the required phase, yet there is no denial that the satellite launch services market has suffered heavily due to COVID-19.
The channel broadcast category is anticipated to have a bigger revenue share over the forecast period than other service-type categories because to the rising demand for direct-to-home satellite broadcasting services. The increased propensity of consumers to subscribe to packaged packages that offer pay-TV and OTT media services with ultra-high picture quality is expected to propel this segment's revenue growth.
Small and medium businesses (SMB) segment is anticipated to experience consistent revenue growth over the course of the projection period. Rising demand for high-speed Internet and widespread use of data communications in this market are anticipated to fuel sector revenue development. Additionally, fixed satellite services assist small and medium-sized firms in improving their business operations, boosting competitiveness, and developing new services, which could be a major contributor in this segment's revenue growth.
In the global market over the forecast period, North America is anticipated to have the greatest revenue share. Increased demand for bandwidth brought on by high-speed Internet services, rising adoption of satellite connectivity applications, and rising demand for control systems and real-time monitoring that can be facilitated by satellites are all anticipated to contribute to the market's expected revenue growth. Since 80% of Americans use the Internet, there is a huge demand for fixed satellite services in the country. Additionally, Ku-band deployment advancements that provide fixed satellite services to network users help the market for fixed satellite services develop in terms of revenue.
The market in Europe is anticipated to rise steadily over the course of the forecast period as a result of an increase in broadband access demand brought on by the adoption of multiple devices per household and an increase in the use of vital corporate communication lines such trunking and backhauling. The U.K. is the second-largest market for fixed satellite service after Germany. The following Heinrich Hertz communications satellite from Germany, for instance, is being developed by OHB System and will be launched into geostationary orbit.
Some of the key players in Fixed Satellite Services market include Arab Satellite Communications Organization, Embratel Star One, Eutelsat Communications S.A, Gilat Satellite Networks, Hispasat SA, Intelsat SA, Nigerian Communications Satellites Ltd, Satellite telecommunications company (SES SA), Singapore Telecommunications Ltd (Singtel), Sky Perfect JSAT Corporation, Telenor Satellite Broadcasting, Telesat Holdings And Thaicom Public Company Ltd.
In February 2022, Intelsat, which is the world's largest integrated satellite operator, expanded its collaboration with SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation to employ its next-generation JCSAT-1C High-throughput Satellites (HTS) over Asia-Pacific. The partnership helps airlines and customers promote a superior passenger experience onboard aircraft through faster Internet connection speeds.
In January 2022, Southeast Asia's largest telecom firm Singapore Telecommunications and Grab Holdings Ltd., which is a ride-hailing-to-payments startup, purchased a 16.3% investment in PT Bank Fama International to pursue banking prospects in Indonesia. Singapore Telecommunications and Grab each paid USD 35 million for their respective holdings. Emtek controls the interest in Bank Fama through a fully-owned unit.
In January 2022, Intelsat and Gilat Satellite Networks expanded their strategic partnership in commercial aviation. Intelsat will use Gilat's SkyEdge II-c system to expand commercial and business aviation services in Asia-Pacific. Intelsat Senior Vice President of Commercial Aviation, Dave Bijur, said that this collaboration would bring significant revenue growth in in-flight connectivity (IFC) for Intelsat.