市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1209815
全球農業機械市場:到 2028 年的預測 - 按類型、運營方式(售後、OEM)、應用和地區分析Agriculture Equipment Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Type, Mode of Operation (After sales and Original Equipment Manufacturers ), Application and Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,2022 年全球農機市場規模將達到 1722.5 億美元,預計到 2028 年將達到 2904.8 億美元,預測期內復合年增長率為 9.1%。
農業機械是指為省時省力而設計用於各種農業作業的機械設備,如拖拉機和各種相關工具。這些易於使用的工具可用於廣泛的農業作業,包括初級和次級土壤耕作、耕作、施肥、殺蟲劑、殺蟲劑和除草劑施用、作物收割、灌溉系統、水資源管理和畜牧業。農業機械是從事農業工作所必需的設備。
據美國農業部(USDA)統計,2020年農業、食品及相關產業為美國GDP貢獻了1.055萬億美元,佔GDP總量的5%。農業產值1347億美元,佔國內生產總值的0.6%左右。
市場動態
促進者
對農業機械化的需求日益增長
由於犁、溝、播、收、耕等各種農業作業的機械化,全球農機市場有望擴大。農民越來越依賴農業機械,因為使用拖拉機、收割機和各種附件等機械設備的優勢越來越明顯。此外,精準農業可以維持農場經營的長期生存能力,提高盈利能力,保護土地資源,所有這些都可以提高農業生產力。農機市場主要參與者生產的各種產品幫助農民完成種植和收穫等各種農業任務,進一步擴大了農機的使用範圍。這對全球農機行業的增長產生了重大影響。
抑製劑
認知度低
農業技術可以減少人力,在更短的時間內生產出更多的作物。自動和半自動農業機械最大限度地減少了工作所需的勞動力,降低了勞動力成本。農業機械化可以提高工作效率,提高農產品質量和價值,方便設備搬運,確保工人安全。農民缺乏關於引進農業機械的好處的信息是限制市場的一個主要因素。文盲、缺乏足夠的資源和財政激勵都對農業機械的採用產生負面影響。
機會
有利的政府政策
世界各地的一些政府機構已經啟動了促進農業機械化快速普及的項目。在此背景下,農用拖拉機和收割機的需求預計將繼續增長。此外,林業越來越多地使用農業機械來運輸各種最終產品,例如新砍伐的木材。因此,林業可能會在未來幾年為市場提供重要的銷售機會。此外,政府對農場擴張的支持,例如對購買種子、化肥和農業機械的補貼,為農業機械行業的發展創造了有利可圖的機會。
威脅
初始採購成本高,維護費用高
購買和安裝該設備的初始成本很高。此外,使用此類機器會增加運營成本,降低農業經營的盈利能力。此外,由於多台機器組合使用,工作變得更加複雜和精細,需要熟練的操作人員進行管理和監督。一些重型設備的維護成本高,維修工作同樣昂貴,擾亂了農業經營的金融生態系統。
COVID-19 的影響
由於 COVID-19 的爆發,國家當局在 2020 年實施了嚴格的封鎖和旅行限制。農機主機廠的物流和生產受到影響,整體銷量下降。嚴格的出行限制加劇了農民的勞動力短缺,使農民無法僱用訓練有素的工人在田間從事各種工作,從而使農民能夠提高工作效率和農場產量。經濟條件的改善和用於增加農業產量的農業機械化技術的增加使農機業務在 2021 年復蘇。
拖拉機部分預計在預測期內將是最大的
由於在耕作、收割、播種、割草和拖運等主要和基本農業活動中越來越多地使用拖拉機,拖拉機部分預計將實現利潤豐厚的增長。此外,這一類別的巨大市場份額與新型現代拖拉機的開發及其提供的優勢有關,例如減少農業所需的勞動力和高產量。此外,越來越多地採用精準農業預計也將增加對拖拉機的需求。
土地整理和苗圃準備部分預計在預測期內表現出最高的複合年增長率
由於越來越多地採用先進的栽培技術以及對先進農業技術以降低勞動力成本的需求不斷增加,預計土地開發和苗圃維護行業在預測期內將以最快的複合年增長率增長。。農業勞動力短缺是土地擴張對農產品需求增加的主要原因。僱用工人是昂貴的,因為農業是勞動密集型和耗時的。這些是在預測期內推動該細分市場在全球市場增長的主要因素。
市場佔有率最高的地區
由於對自動化農業機械的需求增加和人均收入增加,預計亞太地區在預測期內將佔據最大的市場份額。該地區對農用拖拉機的需求增加可能是由於農田產量增加、播種、灌溉和耕作活動等原因。擴張還與設備和機械中電力驅動、數字化、計算機傳感和控制功能的日益集成有關。由於農機製造商前景廣闊,預計中國將佔據最大的農機市場份額。
複合年增長率最高的地區
由於自動化設備在農業中的滲透率不斷提高以及最新技術的快速採用率,預計北美在預測期內的複合年增長率最高。在美國和加拿大等國家,政府越來越關注農業技術進步,幫助擴大農業產業。因此,預計北美將在預測期內保持其地位。
重大發展
2022 年 5 月,全球領先的農業設備、機械和精準農業技術分銷商和製造商AGCO Corporation收購了農業設備和電子系統自主軟件供應商 JCA Industries, Inc.。此次收購將使 AGCO Corporation 能夠將 JCA Technologies 的精準農業軟件用於其農業機械,從而增強 AGCO Corporation 客戶的體驗。
2022 年 2 月,領先的農業技術提供商 CNH Industrial 成立了戰略投資部門 CNH Industrial Ventures。新成立的 CNH Industrial Ventures 將在公司發揮先驅作用,以加速有價值創新的市場發展,從而增強客戶體驗和生產力。CNH Industrial Ventures 將專注於數字化、自動駕駛汽車、機器人技術和其他未來技術等領域。
2021 年 12 月,AGCO Corporation同意收購 Appareo Systems, LLC。這將使我們能夠將 Appareo Systems 支持的人工智能、機電一體化和自動駕駛汽車等先進技術創新應用到我們的產品組合中。
2021 年 5 月,領先的農業技術和精密技術公司 AGCO Corporation 開設了 AGCOvirtualshowroom.com,這是一個面向北美本地客戶的在線虛擬產品展廳。這種新的運營能力將為公司的經銷商和客戶提供更好的學習機會和參與度。虛擬商店允許訪客通過設備、產品視頻、規格表和手冊的 360 度視圖來探索 AGCO 的各種品牌產品。
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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Agriculture Equipment Market is accounted for $172.25 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $290.48 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 9.1% during the forecast period. Agriculture equipment refers to mechanical devices such as tractors and various associated tools that are designed to be used in various agricultural operations to save time and effort. These tools are simple to use and help with a wide range of agricultural operations, including primary and secondary soil tillage, cultivation, fertiliser spraying, insecticide, pesticide, and herbicide spraying, crop harvesting, irrigation systems, water conservation management, and livestock farming. Agriculture equipment is a required piece of equipment for farming operations.
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), agriculture, food, and associated industries contributed USD 1.055 trillion to the U.S. GDP in 2020, accounting for 5% of the total GDP. Farm output contributed USD 134.7 billion or around 0.6% of the total GDP.
Market Dynamics:
Driver:
Rising need for mechanizing agriculture operations
The global agriculture equipment market is predicted to expand as various farming activities such as ploughing, harrowing, planting, harvesting, and tilling become more mechanized. Farmers' reliance on agricultural equipment is increasing as the benefits of using mechanical equipment such as tractors, harvesters, and various attachments become more evident. Furthermore, precision farming maintains the long-term viability of farming operations, increases profitability, and protects land resources, all of which lead to higher agricultural productivity. Various products produced by key players in the agriculture equipment market assist farmers in various farming chores such as planting and harvesting, expanding the utilisation of agriculture equipment even more. This has a significant impact on the growth of the worldwide agricultural equipment industry.
Restraint:
Lack of awareness
Agriculture technology reduces human work while increasing crop production in less time. Automatic and semi-automatic agricultural equipment minimises the amount of labour necessary for tasks, lowering labour costs. Agriculture mechanisation improves operating efficiency, increases produce quality and value, and allows for easy equipment handling and worker safety. Farmers' lack of information about the benefits of employing agricultural equipment is a major market restricting factor. Illiteracy, a lack of appropriate resources, and monetary measures all have a detrimental impact on the deployment of agricultural equipment.
Opportunity:
Favourable government policies
Several government organisations around the world are launching projects to encourage the rapid adoption of agricultural mechanisation. This aspect is projected to boost demand for agricultural tractors and harvesters in the future years. Furthermore, agricultural machinery is increasingly being employed in the forestry industry to carry a variety of end-products, including newly cut timber. As a result, the forestry industry is likely to provide considerable sales opportunities to the market in the approaching years. Government assistance for the expansion of farming operations, such as subsidies for the purchase of seeds, fertilisers, and agricultural equipment, creates lucrative opportunities for the growth of the agriculture equipment industry.
Threat:
Heavy initial procurement cost and high expenditure on maintenance
The initial cost of purchasing and installing this equipment is expensive. Furthermore, the use of such machinery has a significant operational cost, which decreases the profitability of farming operations. The inclusion of several machines in operations increases the complexity and sophisticated manner of operation, which also requires the management and supervision of these operations by a highly skilled operator. Some of the heavy-duty machinery have high maintenance costs, and their repair work is equally expensive, disrupting the financial ecosystem of farming operations.
COVID-19 Impact
The COVID-19 epidemic caused national authorities to impose harsh lockdowns and travel restrictions in 2020. It impacted agricultural equipment OEMs' logistics and production, reducing overall sales. The adoption of tight travel restrictions exacerbated farm owners' labour scarcity difficulties and hampered their ability to hire trained workers to undertake various duties in the fields, driving farmers to invest in agriculture technology that improves operational efficiency and farm output. The agriculture equipment business revived in 2021 as a result of improving economic conditions and an increase in farm mechanisation techniques used to increase agricultural production.
The tractor segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The tractor segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, due to increased use of tractors in the primary and basic agriculture activities such as ploughing, harvesting, sowing, harrowing, and transporting. Furthermore, the substantial market share of this category is related to the development of new modern tractors and the benefits offered by tractors, such as reduced manpower requirements for farming and higher production yield. Moreover, the growing adoption of precision farming is likely to drive demand for tractors.
The land development and seedbed preparation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The land development and seedbed preparation segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR growth during the forecast period, due to the increasing adoption of advanced cultivation techniques and the rising demand for advanced farming technologies to reduce labour costs. Farm labour shortages are a major cause of increased demand for agricultural products in land expansion. Because agriculture is labour-intensive and time-consuming, labour employment has become expensive. These are the primary factors boosting this segment's growth in the global market throughout the predicted period.
Region with highest share:
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the rising demand for automated farming equipment and the rising per capita income in the region. The region's rising demand for agricultural tractors can be attributed to reasons such as growing harvests, seed sowing, irrigation, and cultivation activities in farm fields. The increased integration of electrical drives, digitalization, computer sensing, and control capabilities in equipment and machinery is also related to the expansion. As a result of significant prospects for agricultural equipment producers, China is expected to have the largest agricultural equipment market share.
Region with highest CAGR:
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to the increased penetration of automatic equipment in agriculture and higher and faster adoption rate of latest technologies in the region. The increasing focus of the government through implementing technical advancements in the agriculture sector has aided the expansion of the agriculture industry in countries such as the United States and Canada. As a result, North America is likely to maintain its position during the forecast period.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Agriculture Equipment Market include Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd, J C Bamford Excavators Ltd, AGCO Corporation, Morris Equipment Ltd, Vaderstad AB, Maschio Gaspardo S.p.A, APV GmbH, KUBOTA Corporation, Bellota Agrisolutions, Fliegl Agro-Center GmbH, LEMKEN GmbH & Co. KG, CNH Industrial N.V., Alamo Group Inc. and Deere & Company
Key Developments:
In May 2022, AGCO Corporation, a leading global distributor and manufacturer of agriculture equipment, machinery, and precision agriculture technology, acquired JCA Industries, Inc., which is a leading provider of autonomous software for agriculture equipment and electronic system. This acquisition will allow AGCO Corporation to utilize JCA technologies precision agriculture software in its agriculture machinery, which will improve the experience of customers of AGCO Corporation.
In February 2022, CNH Industrial, a leading provider of agriculture technology, formed its strategic investment arm that is CNH Industrial Ventures. The new CNH Industrial Ventures will play a pioneering role in the company to accelerate its market for valuable innovations, which will boost customer experience and productivity. CNH industrial Ventures will focus on the areas such as digitization, autonomous vehicle, robotics, and other upcoming technologies.
In December 2021, AGCO Corporation signs an agreement for the acquisition of Appareo Systems, LLC, which is a leading provider of software, and hardware in electronic manufacturing. With this acquisition, AGCO Corporation will be able to utilize advanced innovation of artificial intelligence, mechatronics, and automated vehicle achieved by Appareo systems for the betterment of its product portfolio.
In May 2021, AGCO Corporation, a leading provider of agriculture technology and precision technology, launched its online virtual product showroom in North America for its local customers at AGCOvirtualshowroom.com. This new operation functionality will provide better learning opportunities and engagement for its dealers and customers. The virtual store provides visitors the ability to explore AGCO's wide brand offerings via 360-degree views of equipment, product videos, specification sheets, and brochures.
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