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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1872117
電視閒置頻段頻譜:全球市場佔有率和排名、總收入和需求預測(2025-2031年)TV White Space Spectrum - Global Market Share and Ranking, Overall Sales and Demand Forecast 2025-2031 |
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2024年全球電視閒置頻段頻譜市場規模估計為 1.26億美元,預計到2031年將調整至 4.97億美元,在預測期(2025-2031年)內以 22.0%的年複合成長率成長。
本報告對近期有關電視閒置頻段頻譜的關稅調整和國際戰略反制措施進行了全面評估,評估內容包括跨境產業佈局、資本配置模式、區域經濟相互依存關係以及供應鏈重組。
電視閒置頻段是指特定地區和時間段內傳統地面電波廣播未使用的無線電頻率資源。這些頻段主要位於甚高頻(VHF,30-300 MHz)和UHF頻段之間。這些頻寬最初保留給類比或數位電視廣播訊號,但由於地理差異、頻道分配方案以及電視台數量等原因,存在大量「空白」或「未使用」的頻道。電視閒置頻段具有滲透性強、覆蓋範圍廣、衰減低等物理特性,尤其適用於在農村和偏遠地區建構無線通訊網路,用於寬頻存取、物聯網(IoT)、智慧農業、緊急通訊等應用。近年來,隨著頻率資源日益稀缺,電視空白頻段已成為重要的「頻譜共用」創新方法。其動態頻譜存取(DSA)技術和地理位置資料庫控制機制,使得未經授權的使用者能夠在不干擾現有電視廣播業務的情況下靈活使用未使用的頻段,有效提高頻譜利用效率。包括美國聯邦通訊委員會(FCC)、英國通訊管理局(Ofcom)和中國工業和資訊化部在內的多個國家的監管機構逐步推進這項技術的標準化和商業測試。隨著5G、6G、物聯網(IoT)和邊緣運算的發展,電視閒置頻段頻段有望在互補無線存取、低功耗廣域通訊(LPWAN)和公共服務無線網路中發揮更重要的作用。
作為一種創新的頻譜共用資源,電視閒置頻段近年來在無線通訊領域備受關注。它指的是由於通道分配稀疏、電視台容量有限以及地理干擾規避等因素,傳統廣播電影片寬中剩餘的「未使用」或「未充分利用」的頻寬資源。根據用途,電視閒置頻段可分為固定和攜帶式兩種類型。前者主要用於相對靜態的通訊系統,例如農村固定無線存取點和都市區公共設施網路。後者則適用於行動終端設備,例如現場緊急通訊、攜帶式感測器和車載終端系統。將兩者結合使用,可為各種場景提供靈活、低成本且覆蓋範圍廣的無線通訊解決方案。
在實際應用中,電視閒置頻段(TVWS)已廣泛應用於以下領域:農村地區的網際網路連接;都市區的通訊盲區;緊急情況;公共通訊;智慧電網遠端監控;物流;以及車輛管理。在農村和偏遠地區,TVWS卓越的非視覺傳輸能力顯著降低了寬頻網路建設成本,並解決了傳統通訊業者難以覆蓋的「最後一公里」難題。在都市區,TVWS可作為補充頻率資源,有效消除人口密集區域的蜂巢式網路覆蓋盲區和擁塞壓力。此外,其靈活的部署能力使其成為在自然災害、緊急情況和網路故障期間保障緊急通訊系統的重要手段。隨著智慧電網、工業IoT和智慧物流的發展,TVWS作為連接大量低速、遠距設備的重要傳輸路徑也日益受到關注。
全球主要的電視閒置頻段頻譜製造商包括 Carlson Wireless Technologies、Redline、KTS Wireless、Adaptrum、6Harmonics、 Shared Spectrum Company、Metric Systems、Aviacom 和 Meld Technology,合計佔據了全球電視閒置頻段頻譜市場佔有率的94%。北美是全球最大的電視閒置頻段頻譜市場,市場佔有率達 62%,其次是歐洲和中國。
展望未來,電視閒置頻段頻譜的發展趨勢可能呈現以下幾個面向:首先,動態頻譜管理機制將日趨成熟,透過地理位置資料庫和感知技術,實現空閒頻譜的智慧高效調度,在確保頻譜資源最大化利用的同時,避免對電視廣播造成干擾。其次,電視空白頻譜通訊的標準化和商業化過程將持續加速。例如,IEEE 802.22和802.11af等國際標準的廣泛應用,將為設備相容性和生態系統建置奠定堅實基礎。第三,跨產業合作和應用場景的拓展將成為關鍵主題。電視空白頻譜可望與5G、低地球軌道衛星、Wi-Fi和低功耗廣域網(如LoRa、NB-IoT)等技術融合,形成多層、多頻段的協作網路,特別適用於廣域、低功耗、低成本的連接需求。為了在這個新興市場中佔據主導,設備製造商和系統整合商應首先關注以下幾個方面:首先,加大對電視空白頻譜相關通訊晶片、終端設備和網路設備的研發投入,尤其要注重低功耗、高靈敏度和動態頻譜切換能力。其次,建構開放相容的軟硬體平台,支援多種標準和頻段的共存,降低部署、運作和維護的複雜性。第三,與政府和監管機構緊密合作,參與政策試點計畫、標準制定和頻譜資料庫建設,促進技術與法規的同步演進。第四,與通訊業者、農業、電力、緊急應變、安防等產業的客戶合作,共同打造滿足實際需求的垂直產業解決方案。總之,電視閒置頻段頻譜是一個潛力十足的領域,但仍處於快速發展的初期階段。那些能夠率先建構融合先進技術、場景適應性和政策相容性的經營模式,將在未來全球數位包容和廣域通訊的新時代佔據重要的戰略地位。
本報告目的是對全球電視閒置頻段頻譜市場依地區/國家、類型和應用進行全面分析,重點關注總銷售量、收入、價格、市場佔有率和主要企業的排名。
電視閒置頻段頻譜市場規模、估算和預測以銷售和收入(百萬美元)為單位呈現,基準年為2024年,並包含2020年至2031年的歷史資料和預測資料。報告採用定量和定性分析相結合的方法,幫助讀者制定業務和成長策略,評估市場競爭,分析自身在當前市場中的地位,並就電視閒置頻段頻譜做出明智的商業決策。
市場區隔
公司
依類型
依應用
依地區
The global market for TV White Space Spectrum was estimated to be worth US$ 126 million in 2024 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 497 million by 2031 with a CAGR of 22.0% during the forecast period 2025-2031.
This report provides a comprehensive assessment of recent tariff adjustments and international strategic countermeasures on TV White Space Spectrum cross-border industrial footprints, capital allocation patterns, regional economic interdependencies, and supply chain reconfigurations.
TV white space refers to radio spectrum resources that are not used by traditional terrestrial broadcasting in a specific area and time, mainly located between the VHF (30-300 MHz) and UHF (300-700 MHz) bands. These bands were originally reserved for analog or digital TV broadcast signals, but due to geographical differences, channel allocation planning and the number of TV stations, there are a large number of "blank" or "idle" channels that are not occupied. TV white space has physical characteristics such as strong penetration, wide coverage and low signal attenuation. It is particularly suitable for the construction of wireless communication networks in rural and remote areas, such as broadband access, Internet of Things, smart agriculture, emergency communications, etc. In recent years, with the increasing shortage of spectrum resources, TVWS has been regarded as an important "spectrum sharing" innovation path. Through dynamic spectrum access technology (DSA) and geographic location database control mechanism, unauthorized users are allowed to flexibly use idle frequency bands without interfering with existing TV services, effectively improving spectrum utilization efficiency. Regulatory agencies in various countries, such as the US FCC, the UK Ofcom, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, have gradually promoted the standardization and commercial trials of this technology. In the future, with the development of 5G, 6G, the Internet of Things and edge computing, TV white space spectrum is expected to play a more critical role in supplementary wireless access, low-power wide-area communications (LPWAN) and public service wireless networks.
As an innovative spectrum sharing resource, TV white space has received increasing attention in the field of wireless communications in recent years. It refers to the "unused" or "idle" frequency band resources in the traditional broadcast television band due to sparse channel allocation, limited number of TV stations or geographical interference avoidance. According to different usage methods, TV white space can be divided into two categories: fixed TV white space and portable TV white space: the former is mostly used for relatively static communication systems, such as rural fixed wireless access sites or urban public facilities networking; while the latter is suitable for mobile terminal devices, such as on-site emergency communications, portable sensors or vehicle-mounted terminal systems. The combination of the two can provide flexible, low-cost, and wide-coverage wireless communication solutions for a variety of scenarios.
In terms of practical applications, TV white space has been widely explored for rural Internet access, urban connectivity blind spots, emergency and public safety communications, smart grid remote monitoring and control, logistics and fleet management, and other fields. In rural or remote areas, TVWS can significantly reduce the cost of broadband network construction with its excellent non-line-of-sight transmission capability, solving the "last mile" problem that traditional communication operators are unwilling to cover; in cities, TVWS can be used as a supplementary spectrum resource to effectively fill the coverage blind spots or congestion pressure of cellular networks under dense crowds; and in natural disasters, emergencies or network outages, its flexible deployment capability becomes a key guarantee tool for emergency communication systems. In addition, with the development of smart grids, industrial Internet of Things and smart logistics, TVWS is also becoming an important transmission channel for connecting a large number of low-speed and long-distance devices.
The main global TV White Space Spectrum manufacturers include Carlson Wireless Technologies, Inc, Redline, KTS Wireless, Adaptrum, 6Harmonics, Shared Spectrum Company, Metric Systems Corporation, Aviacomm and Meld Technology Inc, which account for 94% of the global TV White Space Spectrum market share. North America is the world's largest TV White Space Spectrum market, with a market share of 62%, followed by Europe and China.
Looking to the future, the development trend of TV white space spectrum will present the following directions: First, the dynamic spectrum management mechanism will become increasingly mature, and the intelligent and efficient scheduling of idle spectrum will be realized through geographic location database and perception technology, ensuring that it will not interfere with TV broadcasting and fully utilize spectrum resources; second, the standardization and commercialization process of TVWS communication will continue to accelerate. For example, the popularization of international standards such as IEEE 802.22 and 802.11af will provide a solid foundation for device compatibility and ecosystem construction; third, cross-industry integration and application scenario expansion will become the main theme. TVWS is expected to integrate with 5G, low-orbit satellites, Wi-Fi, LPWAN (such as LoRa, NB-IoT), etc. to form a multi-level, multi-band collaborative network, which is particularly suitable for wide-area, low-power, and low-cost connection requirements. For equipment manufacturers and system integrators, if they want to seize the initiative in this emerging market, they should start from the following aspects: First, increase investment in the research and development of TVWS-related communication chips, terminal equipment and network equipment, especially in low power consumption, high sensitivity and dynamic spectrum switching capabilities; second, build an open and compatible software and hardware platform to support the coexistence of multiple standards and multiple frequency bands, and reduce the complexity of deployment and operation and maintenance; third, closely cooperate with the government and regulatory agencies, participate in policy pilots, standard formulation and spectrum database construction, and promote the simultaneous evolution of technology and regulations; fourth, cooperate with telecom operators, agriculture, electricity, emergency, security and other industry customers to jointly incubate vertical industry solutions that meet actual needs. In short, TV white space spectrum is a field with huge potential but is still in the early stages of rapid development. Whoever can take the lead in creating a business model with advanced technology, scenario fit and policy compliance will occupy an important strategic high ground in the new era of global digital inclusion and wide area communications in the future.
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for TV White Space Spectrum, focusing on the total sales volume, sales revenue, price, key companies market share and ranking, together with an analysis of TV White Space Spectrum by region & country, by Type, and by Application.
The TV White Space Spectrum market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of sales volume (Units) and sales revenue ($ millions), considering 2024 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2020 to 2031. With both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding TV White Space Spectrum.
Market Segmentation
By Company
Segment by Type
Segment by Application
By Region
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, global total market size (value, volume and price). This chapter also provides the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of TV White Space Spectrum manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
Chapter 3: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 5: Sales, revenue of TV White Space Spectrum in regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and market size of each country in the world.
Chapter 6: Sales, revenue of TV White Space Spectrum in country level. It provides sigmate data by Type, and by Application for each country/region.
Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
Chapter 9: Conclusion.