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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1752361
航太複合材料市場需求及預測分析(2018-2034)Global Aerospace Composites Market Demand & Forecast Analysis, 2018-2034 |
複合材料是由兩種或多種不同物質(例如聚合物或纖維)組合而成的材料,其強度和效率遠高於單一成分。這類材料有時被稱為纖維增強聚合物,在保留每種成分獨特性能的同時,也具備強度、耐久性和效率等優異性能。這些優勢使得複合材料在航太部門,因為輕量化和高性能材料是該領域的關鍵。
波音、空中巴士和龐巴迪等主要航太製造商率先在飛機外部結構中廣泛使用複合材料。受航太業提高燃油效率、減少排放氣體和最佳化性能的需求所推動,從傳統金屬轉向複合材料的轉變正在加速。因此,預計從2024年起,航太複合材料將實現重大技術進步,並在產品設計中實現更高程度的整合。
航太複合材料需求分析
碳纖維複合材料憑藉其優異的機械性能和預計的成本下降,引領著航太複合材料市場,佔據了總需求的70%以上。主要用於內裝應用的玻璃纖維複合材料約佔20%的市場佔有率,而醯胺纖維複合材料則佔據剩餘的佔有率。
航太複合材料市場主要根據纖維類型細分為玻璃纖維、碳纖維和醯胺纖維。玻璃纖維複合材料由於其多功能性和成本效益,通常用於非結構性和二次航太零件,例如機艙內部零件。它們易於製造,並具有可靠的機械性能,適用於廣泛的應用。碳纖維複合材料由於其卓越的強度重量比、剛度和耐腐蝕性而佔據市場主導地位。這些複合材料廣泛用於機身面板和機翼結構等外部結構零件,減輕重量可直接提高燃油效率和飛機性能。醯胺纖維佔據的市場佔有率很小,但因其出色的抗衝擊性和韌性而備受推崇,使其成為需要耐用性和耐熱性的應用的理想選擇,例如防護內飾面板和防彈屏障。
到2024年,飛機外裝應用將佔複合材料總需求的45%以上,其次是內裝應用,約佔40%。預計這兩個領域都將穩定成長,到2034年,外裝應用的年複合成長率為4.0%,內裝應用的年複合成長率約為3.6%。
區域市場考察
2024年,北美成為最大的航太複合材料市場,消費量超過2萬噸,佔全球需求的40%以上。美國、墨西哥和加拿大是主要航太和軍用飛機製造商的所在地,推動了這一主導地位。光是美國就佔北美航太複合材料消費量的75%以上,並貢獻了全球航太產量的約50%。
預計到2034年,北美市場的年複合成長率將達到4%左右,這得益於航太製造業的持續投資以及石油和天然氣聚合物生產等行業的復甦。波音、空中巴士和通用電氣等製造商在印度和中國等新興市場的飛機訂單預計將進一步推動需求成長。此外,為了滿足日益成長的需求,新的碳纖維生產設施正在建設中。
主要製造商
Owens Corning、Solvay、Hexcel Corporation、Teijin Limited、Mitsubishi Chemical Carbon Fiber、Composites、Toray Industries、SGL Carbon是全球航太複合材料製造商中的佼佼者。這些公司致力於持續創新、擴大生產能力和開發先進的複合材料,以滿足航太工業不斷變化的需求。
市場促進因素
航太複合材料正在許多應用中取代金屬和傳統塑膠,主要是因為更輕的重量直接轉化為節省燃料和排放氣體。業界對更省油、更環保的飛機的追求,推動了對輕量複合材料的需求。此外,複合材料加快了製造流程;塑膠和纖維增強材料比金屬更容易成型,減少了生產時間和能耗。這些材料還具有卓越的抗衝擊性和韌性,使製造商能夠設計出零件更少、功能更強大的組件。
本報告對全球航太複合材料市場進行調查分析,包括市場動態和行業趨勢、細分市場需求、製造商概況和其他資訊。
Composites are materials formed by combining two or more distinct substances such as polymers and fibers, resulting in a material significantly stronger and more efficient than the individual components alone. These materials, often called Fiber-Reinforced Polymers, deliver superior traits including enhanced strength, durability, and efficiency while maintaining their unique individual properties. Due to these advantages, composites have become indispensable in the aerospace sector, where weight reduction and high-performance materials are critical.
Leading aerospace manufacturers such as Boeing, Airbus, and Bombardier pioneered the extensive use of composites in exterior aircraft structures. This shift from traditional metals to composites is accelerating, driven by the aerospace industry's need to improve fuel efficiency, reduce emissions, and optimize performance. As a result, aerospace composites are estimated to see significant technological advancements and expanded product design integration throughout 2024 and beyond.
Aerospace Composites Demand Analysis
Carbon fiber composites lead the aerospace composites market, accounting for over 70% of total demand, driven by their superior mechanical properties and estimated reductions in carbon fiber material costs. Glass fiber composites make up around 20% of the market, mainly used for interior applications, while aramid fiber composites constitute the remaining share.
The aerospace composites market is segmented primarily by fiber type into glass fiber, carbon fiber, and aramid fiber. Glass fiber composites are valued for their versatility and cost-effectiveness and are typically employed in non-structural and secondary aerospace components, such as interior cabin parts. Their ease of fabrication and reliable mechanical properties make them suitable for a wide range of uses. Carbon fiber composites dominate the market due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, stiffness, and corrosion resistance. These composites are widely used in structural exterior components like fuselage panels and wing structures, where weight reduction directly contributes to improved fuel efficiency and enhanced aircraft performance. Although aramid fibers represent a smaller portion of the market, they are prized for their excellent impact resistance and toughness, making them ideal for applications requiring durability and thermal resistance, including protective interior panels and ballistic shielding.
In 2024, exterior aerospace applications accounted for over 45% of the total composite demand, with interior applications closely following at around 40%. Both sectors are estimated to experience steady growth, with exterior applications projected to grow at an annual average rate of 4.0%, and interior applications at around 3.6% through 2034.
Regional Market Insights
In 2024, North America emerged as the largest aerospace composites market, consuming over 20 kilo tons and accounting for more than 40% of global demand. The presence of major manufacturers of aerospace and military aircraft in the USA, Mexico and Canada fuels this dominance. The USA alone represents more than 75% of North America's aerospace composites consumption and contributes around 50% to the global aerospace production.
North America is estimated to grow at a CAGR of about 4% through 2034, supported by ongoing investments in aerospace manufacturing and recovery in sectors like oil & gas polymer production. Pre-booked aircraft orders from emerging markets such as India and China, for manufacturers including Boeing, Airbus, and GE, will further push demand growth. Additionally, new carbon fiber production facilities are being established to meet increasing requirements.
Key Manufacturers
Owens Corning, Solvay, Hexcel Corporation, Teijin Limited, Mitsubishi Chemical Carbon Fiber and Composites, Toray Industries, and SGL Carbon are the global aerospace composites manufactures. These companies focus on continuous innovation, expanding production capacities, and developing advanced composite materials to meet the evolving needs of the aerospace industry.
Market Drivers
Aerospace composites are replacing metals and conventional plastics in numerous applications, primarily because they enable weight reduction leading directly to fuel savings and lower emissions. The industry's push for more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft fuels the demand for lightweight composite materials. Additionally, composites accelerate manufacturing processes; plastics and fiber reinforcements are easier to mold compared to metals, reducing production time and energy consumption. These materials also offer superior impact resistance and toughness, allowing manufacturers to design components with fewer parts and improved functionality.
Energy costs and stringent environmental regulations worldwide continue to motivate aerospace manufacturers to adopt advanced composites. The replacement of traditional metals with composites is key to achieving industry goals such as increased fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and material sustainability. Moreover, growing global air travel and increasing demand for new, technologically advanced aircraft are driving the expansion of composite applications across interior, exterior, and structural aerospace components
Note: Demand Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by fiber type, by resin type and application has been provided for each of the countries / regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all fiber type, resin type and applications to arrive at the regional / global demand growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.