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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1811931

停車管理軟體市場:全球產業分析、市場規模、佔有率、成長、趨勢與未來預測(2025-2032)

Parking Management Software Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 191 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

Persistence Market Research 最近發布了一份關於全球停車管理軟體市場的詳細分析報告,重點介紹了市場促進因素、趨勢、機會和挑戰等關鍵動態。這份詳盡的報告為不斷變化的市場格局和結構提供了寶貴的見解。

市場概況

  • 停車管理軟體市場規模(2025年):16億美元
  • 市場規模預測(以金額為準,2032年):39億美元
  • 全球市場成長率(2025-2032年年複合成長率):13.7%

分析範圍

停車管理軟體市場涵蓋各種目的是最佳化停車營運、增強安全性和提升用戶體驗的數位解決方案。這些軟體解決方案廣泛應用於商業停車場、多用戶住宅、交通樞紐和智慧城市基礎設施。市場細分為路內停車和路外停車,涵蓋票務系統、門禁系統、支付解決方案和即時停車引導系統。都市化加快、汽車保有量快速成長以及對智慧、高效和永續停車解決方案的需求不斷成長,推動著市場的成長。

市場成長動力:

推動全球停車管理軟體市場發展的關鍵因素有幾個。智慧城市計畫和物聯網技術的快速應用顯著提高了停車管理的效率。人們對交通堵塞的擔憂日益加劇,對即時停車位可用性資料的需求也日益成長,這推動了市場的成長。此外,雲端基礎解決方案和行動應用程式的進步使停車服務更加便捷。政府和私人企業投資智慧交通系統,以簡化城市交通,進一步推動需求成長。非接觸式支付解決方案和自動化停車管理的趨勢也促進了市場擴張。

市場限制:

儘管成長前景光明,停車管理軟體市場仍面臨著高昂的初始實施成本以及與現有基礎設施整合的複雜性等挑戰。雲端基礎和物聯網的停車管理解決方案相關的網路安全威脅也可能阻礙市場成長。另一個挑戰是,由於預算限制和缺乏技術專業知識,小型企業不願意採用數位化解決方案。解決這些問題需要持續投入研發,以打造經濟高效、使用者友善且安全的停車管理解決方案。

市場機會:

隨著人工智慧主導的分析和機器學習驅動的停車預測解決方案的日益普及,市場蘊藏著巨大的商機。電動車(EV)充電站與停車管理軟體的整合,為市場拓展提供了一條充滿希望的途徑。此外,自動駕駛汽車和共用出行服務的日益普及,也催生了與新型城市交通模式相契合的先進停車解決方案。新興經濟體智慧停車基礎設施的擴張,加上政府推動數位轉型的舉措,進一步提升了市場潛力。技術提供者與城市政府之間的戰略夥伴關係可以提高整體停車效率和可及性,開闢新的成長途徑。

本報告回答的關鍵問題

  • 推動全球停車管理軟體市場成長的主要因素有哪些?
  • 哪些軟體解決方案和技術在各種環境中處於領先地位?
  • 科技進步如何影響停車管理軟體市場的競爭格局?
  • 停車管理軟體市場的主要參與者是誰?他們採取什麼策略來保持競爭力?
  • 全球停車管理軟體市場有哪些新興趨勢與前景?

目錄

第1章 執行摘要

第2章 市場概況

  • 市場範圍和定義
  • 市場動態
    • 促進因素
    • 抑制因素
    • 機會
    • 課題
    • 主要趨勢
  • 宏觀經濟因素
    • 全球GDP成長展望
    • 全球都市化展望
    • 全球汽車產量(依地區)
    • 全球汽車銷售(依地區)
  • COVID-19影響分析
  • 預測因子:相關性和影響力

第3章 加值分析

  • 監管狀況
  • 價值鏈分析
  • PESTLE分析
  • 波特五力分析

第4章 價格走勢分析

  • 主要亮點
  • 影響停車管理軟體定價的關鍵因素
  • 定價分析
    • 主要供應商的定價分析

第5章 全球停車管理軟體市場展望:過去(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

  • 全球停車管理軟體市場展望:依解決方案
    • 引言/主要發現
    • 歷史市場規模分析:依解決方案(以金額為準,2019-2024年)
    • 當前市場規模分析和預測:依解決方案(以金額為準,2025-2032)
      • 軟體
        • 獨立軟體
        • 存取控制
        • 安全與監控
        • 收益管理
        • 停車預訂
        • 停車執法和許可證管理
        • 停車誘導管理
        • 其他
        • 綜合停車管理軟體
      • 服務
        • 系統整合與部署
        • 支援和維護
        • 諮詢
  • 市場吸引力分析:依解決方案
  • 全球停車管理軟體市場前景:依最終用戶
    • 引言/主要發現
    • 歷史市場規模分析:依最終用戶(以金額為準,2019-2024年)
    • 當前市場規模分析和預測:依最終用戶(以金額為準,2025-2032)
      • 商用
      • 政府
      • 運輸
      • 家庭使用
      • 其他
  • 依最終用戶分類的市場吸引力分析

第6章 全球停車管理軟體市場展望:依地區

  • 主要亮點
  • 歷史市場規模分析:依地區(以金額為準,2019-2024年)
  • 目前市場規模分析及預測:依地區(以金額為準,2025-2032)
    • 北美洲
    • 歐洲
    • 東亞
    • 南亞和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中東和非洲
  • 市場吸引力分析:依地區

第7章 北美停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第8章 歐洲停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第9章 東亞停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第10章 南亞和大洋洲停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第11章 拉丁美洲停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第12章 中東和非洲停車管理軟體市場展望:歷史(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第13章 競爭格局

  • 市場佔有率分析(2025年)
  • 市場結構
    • 競爭強度圖:依市場
    • 競爭儀表板
  • 公司簡介(詳情:概述、財務狀況、策略、最新發展)
    • SKIDATA(Kudelski Group)
    • Amano McGann
    • Scheidt &Bachmann
    • Passport Labs, Inc
    • ParkMobile(easyparkgroup)
    • SWARCO AG
    • Bosch Group
    • Flowbird Group
    • APCOA PARKING
    • FlashParking
    • T2 Systems

第14章 附錄

  • 分析方法
  • 分析假設
  • 首字母縮寫和簡稱
簡介目錄
Product Code: PMRREP35014

Persistence Market Research has recently unveiled a detailed analysis of the global Parking Management Software Market, highlighting key dynamics such as drivers, trends, opportunities, and challenges. This extensive report provides valuable insights into the evolving market landscape and structure.

Market Overview

  • Parking Management Software Market Size (2025E): USD 1.6 Bn
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 3.9 Bn
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 13.7%

Scope of the Report

The Parking Management Software Market comprises a range of digital solutions aimed at optimizing parking operations, enhancing security, and improving the user experience. These software solutions are widely adopted in commercial parking areas, residential complexes, transportation hubs, and smart city infrastructures. The market is segmented into on-street and off-street parking, incorporating ticketing systems, access control, payment solutions, and real-time parking guidance systems. Growth is propelled by factors such as increasing urbanization, the surge in vehicle ownership, and the rising demand for smart, efficient, and sustainable parking solutions.

Market Growth Drivers:

Several key factors are driving the global Parking Management Software Market. The rapid adoption of smart city initiatives and IoT-based technologies has significantly improved parking management efficiency. Growing concerns over traffic congestion and the increasing need for real-time parking availability data are propelling market growth. Additionally, advancements in cloud-based solutions and mobile applications have enhanced the accessibility and convenience of parking services. Governments and private enterprises are investing in intelligent transportation systems to streamline urban mobility, further fueling demand. The rising trend of contactless payment solutions and automated parking management also contributes to market expansion.

Market Restraints:

Despite promising growth prospects, the Parking Management Software Market faces challenges related to high initial deployment costs and integration complexities with existing infrastructure. Market growth may also be hindered by cybersecurity threats associated with cloud-based and IoT-enabled parking management solutions. Furthermore, reluctance among small-scale operators to adopt digital solutions due to budget constraints and lack of technical expertise poses a challenge. Addressing these issues requires continuous investment in research and development to create cost-effective, user-friendly, and secure parking management solutions.

Market Opportunities:

The market presents significant opportunities driven by the increasing adoption of AI-driven analytics and machine learning for predictive parking solutions. The integration of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations with parking management software offers a promising avenue for expansion. Additionally, the growing popularity of autonomous vehicles and shared mobility services necessitates advanced parking solutions tailored to new urban transport models. The expansion of smart parking infrastructure in emerging economies, coupled with government initiatives promoting digital transformation, further enhances market potential. Strategic partnerships between technology providers and city administrations can unlock new growth avenues, improving overall parking efficiency and accessibility.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the growth of the Parking Management Software Market globally?
  • Which software solutions and technologies are leading adoption in various settings?
  • How are technological advancements influencing the competitive landscape of the Parking Management Software Market?
  • Who are the key players in the Parking Management Software Market, and what strategies are they employing to stay competitive?
  • What are the emerging trends and future prospects in the global Parking Management Software Market?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

Leading players in the global Parking Management Software Market, including ParkMobile, TIBA Parking Systems, and Passport, focus on innovation, product differentiation, and strategic collaborations to gain a competitive edge. These companies invest in R&D to develop advanced parking solutions integrating AI, IoT, and cloud computing. Collaborations with municipalities, private parking operators, and automotive firms facilitate market access and drive adoption. Emphasis on consumer convenience, cybersecurity, and seamless integration with smart city initiatives fosters market growth and strengthens brand presence in the evolving Parking Management Software Market landscape.

Key Companies Profiled:

  • SKIDATA (Kudelski Group)
  • Amano McGann
  • Scheidt and Bachmann
  • Passport Labs, Inc
  • ParkMobile (easyparkgroup)
  • SWARCO AG
  • Bosch Group
  • Flowbird Group
  • APCOA PARKING
  • FlashParking
  • T2 Systems

Parking Management Software Market Segmentation

By Solution

  • Software
  • Services

By End User

  • Commercial
  • Government
  • Transportation
  • Residential
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Europe
  • East Asia
  • South Asia and Oceania
  • Middle East and Africa

"

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global Parking Management Software Market Snapshot, 2025 and 2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025-2032, US$ Bn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Future Market Projections
  • 1.5. Premium Market Insights
  • 1.6. Key Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
  • 2.2. Market Dynamics
    • 2.2.1. Drivers
    • 2.2.2. Restraints
    • 2.2.3. Opportunity
    • 2.2.4. Challenges
    • 2.2.5. Key Trends
  • 2.3. Macro-Economic Factors
    • 2.3.1. Global GDP Growth Outlook
    • 2.3.2. Global Urbanization Outlook
    • 2.3.3. Global Automotive Production by Region
    • 2.3.4. Global Automotive Sales by Region
  • 2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • 2.5. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact

3. Value Added Insights

  • 3.1. Regulatory Landscape
  • 3.2. Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3. PESTLE Analysis
  • 3.4. Porter's Five Force Analysis

4. Price Trend Analysis

  • 4.1. Key Highlights
  • 4.2. Key Factors Impacting Parking Management Software Prices
  • 4.3. Pricing Analysis
    • 4.3.1. Pricing Analysis for Key Vendors

5. Global Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 5.1. Global Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Solution
    • 5.1.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.1.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Analysis, By Solution, 2019-2024
    • 5.1.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
      • 5.1.3.1. Software
        • 5.1.3.1.1. Standalone Software
        • 5.1.3.1.2. Access Control
        • 5.1.3.1.3. Security and surveillance
        • 5.1.3.1.4. Revenue Management
        • 5.1.3.1.5. Parking Reservation
        • 5.1.3.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
        • 5.1.3.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
        • 5.1.3.1.8. Others
        • 5.1.3.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
      • 5.1.3.2. Services
        • 5.1.3.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
        • 5.1.3.2.2. Support & Maintenance
        • 5.1.3.2.3. Consulting
  • 5.2. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Solution
  • 5.3. Global Parking Management Software Market Outlook: End User
    • 5.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By End User, 2019-2024
    • 5.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
      • 5.3.3.1. Commercial
      • 5.3.3.2. Government
      • 5.3.3.3. Transportation
      • 5.3.3.4. Residential
      • 5.3.3.5. Others
  • 5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: End User

6. Global Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Region

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Analysis, By Region, 2019-2024
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Region, 2025-2032
    • 6.3.1. North America
    • 6.3.2. Europe
    • 6.3.3. East Asia
    • 6.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
    • 6.3.5. Latin America
    • 6.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

7. North America Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 7.2.1. By Country
    • 7.2.2. By Solution
    • 7.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 7.3.1. U.S.
    • 7.3.2. Canada
  • 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 7.4.1. Software
      • 7.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 7.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 7.4.1.3. Security and surveillance
      • 7.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 7.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 7.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 7.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 7.4.1.8. Others
      • 7.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 7.4.2. Services
      • 7.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 7.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 7.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 7.5.1. Commercial
    • 7.5.2. Government
    • 7.5.3. Transportation
    • 7.5.4. Residential
    • 7.5.5. Others
  • 7.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Europe Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 8.2.1. By Country
    • 8.2.2. By Solution
    • 8.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 8.3.1. Germany
    • 8.3.2. France
    • 8.3.3. U.K.
    • 8.3.4. Italy
    • 8.3.5. Spain
    • 8.3.6. Russia
    • 8.3.7. Rest of Europe
  • 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 8.4.1. Software
      • 8.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 8.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 8.4.1.3. Security and Surveillance
      • 8.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 8.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 8.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 8.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 8.4.1.8. Others
      • 8.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 8.4.2. Services
      • 8.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 8.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 8.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 8.5.1. Commercial
    • 8.5.2. Government
    • 8.5.3. Transportation
    • 8.5.4. Residential
    • 8.5.5. Others
  • 8.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. East Asia Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 9.2.1. By Country
    • 9.2.2. By Solution
    • 9.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 9.3.1. China
    • 9.3.2. Japan
    • 9.3.3. South Korea
  • 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 9.4.1. Software
      • 9.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 9.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 9.4.1.3. Security and surveillance
      • 9.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 9.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 9.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 9.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 9.4.1.8. Others
      • 9.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 9.4.2. Services
      • 9.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 9.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 9.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 9.5.1. Commercial
    • 9.5.2. Government
    • 9.5.3. Transportation
    • 9.5.4. Residential
    • 9.5.5. Others
  • 9.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. South Asia & Oceania Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 10.2.1. By Country
    • 10.2.2. By Solution
    • 10.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 10.3.1. India
    • 10.3.2. Southeast Asia
    • 10.3.3. ANZ
    • 10.3.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
  • 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 10.4.1. Software
      • 10.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 10.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 10.4.1.3. Security and surveillance
      • 10.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 10.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 10.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 10.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 10.4.1.8. Others
      • 10.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 10.4.2. Services
      • 10.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 10.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 10.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 10.5.1. Commercial
    • 10.5.2. Government
    • 10.5.3. Transportation
    • 10.5.4. Residential
    • 10.5.5. Others
  • 10.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Latin America Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 11.2.1. By Country
    • 11.2.2. By Solution
    • 11.2.3. By End User
  • 11.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 11.3.1. Brazil
    • 11.3.2. Mexico
    • 11.3.3. Rest of Latin America
  • 11.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 11.4.1. Software
      • 11.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 11.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 11.4.1.3. Security and surveillance
      • 11.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 11.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 11.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 11.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 11.4.1.8. Others
      • 11.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 11.4.2. Services
      • 11.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 11.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 11.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 11.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 11.5.1. Commercial
    • 11.5.2. Government
    • 11.5.3. Transportation
    • 11.5.4. Residential
    • 11.5.5. Others
  • 11.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

12. Middle East & Africa Parking Management Software Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 12.1. Key Highlights
  • 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019-2024
    • 12.2.1. By Country
    • 12.2.2. By Solution
    • 12.2.3. By End User
  • 12.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025-2032
    • 12.3.1. GCC Countries
    • 12.3.2. South Africa
    • 12.3.3. Northern Africa
    • 12.3.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • 12.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Solution, 2025-2032
    • 12.4.1. Software
      • 12.4.1.1. Standalone Software
      • 12.4.1.2. Access Control
      • 12.4.1.3. Security and surveillance
      • 12.4.1.4. Revenue Management
      • 12.4.1.5. Parking Reservation
      • 12.4.1.6. Parking Enforcement and Permit Management
      • 12.4.1.7. Parking Guidance Management
      • 12.4.1.8. Others
      • 12.4.1.9. Integrated Parking Management Software
    • 12.4.2. Services
      • 12.4.2.1. System Integration & Deployment
      • 12.4.2.2. Support & Maintenance
      • 12.4.2.3. Consulting
  • 12.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025-2032
    • 12.5.1. Commercial
    • 12.5.2. Government
    • 12.5.3. Transportation
    • 12.5.4. Residential
    • 12.5.5. Others
  • 12.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

13. Competition Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 13.2. Market Structure
    • 13.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping
    • 13.2.2. Competition Dashboard
  • 13.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
    • 13.3.1. SKIDATA (Kudelski Group)
      • 13.3.1.1. Overview
      • 13.3.1.2. Service Portfolio
      • 13.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 13.3.1.4. Market Developments
      • 13.3.1.5. Market Strategy
    • 13.3.2. Amano McGann
    • 13.3.3. Scheidt & Bachmann
    • 13.3.4. Passport Labs, Inc
    • 13.3.5. ParkMobile (easyparkgroup)
    • 13.3.6. SWARCO AG
    • 13.3.7. Bosch Group
    • 13.3.8. Flowbird Group
    • 13.3.9. APCOA PARKING
    • 13.3.10. FlashParking
    • 13.3.11. T2 Systems

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. Research Assumptions
  • 14.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations