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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1786539

通訊市場:全球產業分析、規模、佔有率、成長、趨勢與預測(2025-2032)

Power Line Communication Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 290 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

Persistence Market Research 最近發布了一份關於全球通訊(PLC)市場的綜合報告,本報告對重要市場動態(包括促進因素、趨勢、機會和挑戰)進行了全面評估,並對市場結構提供了詳細的見解。

關鍵見解

  • 通訊市場規模(2025年):102億美元
  • 預計市場價值(2032年):182億美元
  • 全球市場成長率(2025-2032年年複合成長率):8.6%

通訊市場-報告範圍:

通訊技術(PLC)可透過現有電力線傳輸資料,為傳統通訊網路提供了一種經濟高效的替代方案。它在智慧電網、家庭自動化、電動車(EV)充電和寬頻網路存取等應用中發揮關鍵作用。通訊市場服務於公共產業、工業用戶、汽車製造商和住宅消費者。高級計量基礎設施(AMI)的部署、再生能源來源的整合以及智慧家庭技術的發展,推動 PLC 解決方案在現代通訊系統中的作用不斷擴大。

市場成長動力:

全球通訊市場受多種因素驅動,包括智慧電網基礎設施投資的增加,以及透過替代媒介實現高速網路存取的需求不斷成長。對能源效率和電網自動化的日益重視,推動了電力線通訊(PLC)在公用事業監控和控制領域的應用。在汽車領域,PLC與電動車通訊系統的整合進一步推動了需求成長。此外,政府積極推動農村和服務欠缺地區的數位化和互聯互通,利用現有電力基礎設施進行資料傳輸,也為市場成長提供了支持。

市場限制:

儘管電力線通訊( PLC)市場具有諸多優勢,但也面臨訊號干擾、頻寬限制和安全問題等挑戰。電力線上的電氣雜訊和電阻變化可能會影響 PLC 網路的性能,影響可靠性和傳輸品質。區域監管不一致以及缺乏標準化通訊協定也阻礙了 PLC 的無縫整合和部署。此外,來自光纖、5G 和 Wi-Fi 等其他通訊技術的競爭也對 PLC 的廣泛應用構成了挑戰,尤其是在都市區和高密度環境中。

市場機會:

通訊市場在技術進步、物聯網興起和電氣化趨勢的推動下,擁有顯著的成長機會。調變技術和噪音抑制技術的創新提升PLC系統的效率和擴充性。智慧家庭和工業領域物聯網設備的激增,推動了對可靠整合通訊解決方案的需求,使得PLC成為可行的選擇。此外,電動車充電基礎設施和智慧型能源管理系統的擴展也為PLC的普及開闢了新的途徑。公共產業、通訊技術供應商和監管機構之間的合作對於充分發揮通訊網路的潛力非常重要。

本報告探討的關鍵問題

  • 推動全球通訊市場成長的主要因素有哪些?
  • 哪些應用和最終使用領域引領 PLC 技術的應用?
  • 技術發展如何影響 PLC 系統的效能和部署?
  • 誰是塑造全球 PLC 市場的主要企業?他們推行什麼戰略?
  • 電力線通訊通訊業有哪些新趨勢和未來前景?

目錄

第1章 執行摘要

第2章 市場概述

  • 市場範圍和定義
  • 價值鏈分析
  • 宏觀經濟因素
    • 世界GDP展望
    • 全球建設產業概況
    • 全球採礦業概況
  • 預測因子 - 相關性和影響力
  • COVID-19影響評估
  • PESTLE分析
  • 波特五力分析
  • 地緣政治緊張局勢:市場影響
  • 監管和技術格局

第3章 市場動態

  • 促進因素
  • 抑制因素
  • 機會
  • 趨勢

第4章 2019-2032年價格趨勢分析

  • 區域價格分析
  • 依細分市場定價
  • 價格影響因素

第5章 全球通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

  • 主要亮點
  • 全球通訊市場展望:提供
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 2019-2024年市場規模演變與分析:依提供
    • 2025-2032年當前市場規模預測:依提供
      • 硬體
      • 軟體
      • 服務
    • 市場吸引力分析:提供
  • 全球通訊市場展望:頻率
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 2019-2024年市場規模分析:依頻率
    • 2025-2032年當前市場規模預測:依頻率
      • 窄頻- 3 kHz 至 500 kHz
      • 寬頻 - 500 kHz 以上
    • 市場吸引力分析:頻率
  • 全球通訊市場展望:應用
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 2019-2024年市場規模歷史分析:依應用
    • 2025-2032年當前市場規模預測:依應用
      • 能源管理和智慧電網
      • 室內網路
    • 市場吸引力分析:應用
  • 全球通訊市場展望:產業
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 2019-2024年市場規模分析:依產業
    • 2025-2032年當前市場規模預測:依產業
      • 住房
      • 商業
      • 產業
    • 市場吸引力分析:產業
  • 全球通訊市場展望:解決方案
    • 簡介/主要調查結果
    • 2019-2024年市場規模趨勢分析:依解決方案
    • 2025-2032年當前市場規模預測:依解決方案
      • 通過交流線路的PLC
      • 通過直流線路的PLC
    • 市場吸引力分析:解決方案

第6章 全球通訊市場展望-地區

  • 主要亮點
  • 2019-2024年市場規模趨勢分析:依地區
  • 2025-2032年目前市場規模預測:依地區
    • 北美洲
    • 歐洲
    • 東亞
    • 南亞和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中東和非洲
  • 市場吸引力分析:地區

第7章 北美通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第8章 歐洲通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第9章 東亞通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第10章 南亞和大洋洲通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第11章 拉丁美洲通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)與預測(2025-2032年)

第12章 中東和非洲通訊市場展望:實績(2019-2024年)和預測(2025-2032年)

第13章 競爭格局

  • 2025年市場佔有率分析
  • 市場結構
    • 競爭強度圖
    • 競爭儀表板
  • 公司簡介
    • Siemens
    • NETGEAR
    • ABB
    • AMETEK
    • Schneider Electric
    • General Electric
    • Hubbell Power Systems
    • TP-Link Technologies
    • D-Link
    • Landis+Gyr
    • Belkin International
    • Devolo
    • Zyxel Communications

第14章 附錄

  • 調查方法
  • 調查前提
  • 首字母縮寫和簡稱
簡介目錄
Product Code: PMRREP33459

Persistence Market Research has recently released a comprehensive report on the worldwide market for Power Line Communication (PLC). The report offers a thorough assessment of crucial market dynamics, including drivers, trends, opportunities, and challenges, providing detailed insights into the market structure.

Key Insights:

  • Power Line Communication Market Size (2025E): USD 10.2 Billion
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 18.2 Billion
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 8.6%

Power Line Communication Market - Report Scope:

Power line communication technology enables data transmission over existing electrical power lines, offering a cost-effective alternative to traditional communication networks. It plays a vital role in applications such as smart grid, home automation, electric vehicle (EV) charging, and broadband internet access. The power line communication market serves utility providers, industrial users, automotive manufacturers, and residential consumers. The deployment of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), integration of renewable energy sources, and the growth of smart home technologies contribute to the expanding role of PLC solutions in modern communication ecosystems.

Market Growth Drivers:

The global power line communication market is propelled by several factors, including increasing investments in smart grid infrastructure and the rising demand for high-speed internet access through alternative mediums. The growing emphasis on energy efficiency and grid automation encourages the adoption of PLC in utility monitoring and control. In the automotive sector, the integration of PLC in electric vehicle communication systems further fuels demand. Additionally, favorable government initiatives to promote digitalization and connectivity in rural and underserved regions support market growth by leveraging existing power infrastructure for data transmission.

Market Restraints:

Despite its advantages, the power line communication market faces challenges such as signal interference, limited bandwidth, and security concerns. The performance of PLC networks can be hindered by electrical noise and varying impedance in power lines, affecting reliability and transmission quality. Regulatory inconsistencies across regions and lack of standardized protocols also impede seamless integration and deployment. Furthermore, competition from other communication technologies such as fiber optics, 5G, and Wi-Fi presents challenges to the widespread adoption of PLC, particularly in urban and high-density environments.

Market Opportunities:

The power line communication market presents notable growth opportunities driven by technological advancements, the rise of IoT, and electrification trends. Innovations in modulation techniques and noise mitigation are enhancing the efficiency and scalability of PLC systems. The increasing penetration of IoT devices in smart homes and industries boosts demand for reliable and integrated communication solutions, positioning PLC as a viable choice. Moreover, the expansion of EV charging infrastructure and smart energy management systems opens new avenues for PLC adoption. Collaborations between utility providers, communication technology vendors, and regulatory bodies are essential to unlock the full potential of power line communication networks.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the growth of the power line communication market globally?
  • Which applications and end-use sectors are leading the adoption of PLC technologies?
  • How are technological developments influencing the performance and deployment of PLC systems?
  • Who are the major players shaping the global PLC market, and what strategies are they pursuing?
  • What are the emerging trends and future outlook for the power line communication industry?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

These companies invest in R\&D to improve signal processing algorithms, increase data throughput, and reduce latency in PLC systems. Strategic alliances with energy utilities and smart grid developers help facilitate pilot projects and commercial deployments. Furthermore, companies emphasize compliance with international standards, cybersecurity measures, and scalability features to remain competitive in a rapidly evolving communication landscape.

Key Companies Profiled:

  • Siemens
  • NETGEAR
  • ABB
  • AMETEK
  • Schneider Electric
  • General Electric
  • Hubbell Power Systems
  • TP-Link Technologies
  • D-Link
  • Landis+Gyr
  • Belkin International
  • Devolo
  • Zyxel Communications

Power Line Communication Market Research Segmentation:

By Offering:

  • Hardware
  • Software
  • Services

By Frequency:

  • Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
  • Broadband - More than 500 kHz

By Application:

  • Energy Management and Smart Grid
  • Indoor Networking

By Vertical:

  • Residential
  • Commercial
  • Industrial

By Solution:

  • PLC over AC Lines
  • PLC over DC Lines

By Region:

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global Power Line Communication Market Snapshot 2025 and 2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025-2032, US$ Bn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.5. Demand Side and Supply Side Analysis
  • 1.6. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definitions
  • 2.2. Value Chain Analysis
  • 2.3. Macro-Economic Factors
    • 2.3.1. Global GDP Outlook
    • 2.3.2. Global Construction Industry Overview
    • 2.3.3. Global Mining Industry Overview
  • 2.4. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact
  • 2.5. COVID-19 Impact Assessment
  • 2.6. PESTLE Analysis
  • 2.7. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 2.8. Geopolitical Tensions: Market Impact
  • 2.9. Regulatory and Technology Landscape

3. Market Dynamics

  • 3.1. Drivers
  • 3.2. Restraints
  • 3.3. Opportunities
  • 3.4. Trends

4. Price Trend Analysis, 2019-2032

  • 4.1. Region-wise Price Analysis
  • 4.2. Price by Segments
  • 4.3. Price Impact Factors

5. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 5.1. Key Highlights
  • 5.2. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Offering
    • 5.2.1. Introduction/Key Findings
    • 5.2.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Offering, 2019-2024
    • 5.2.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
      • 5.2.3.1. Hardware
      • 5.2.3.2. Software
      • 5.2.3.3. Services
    • 5.2.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Offering
  • 5.3. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Frequency
    • 5.3.1. Introduction/Key Findings
    • 5.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Frequency, 2019-2024
    • 5.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
      • 5.3.3.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
      • 5.3.3.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
    • 5.3.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Frequency
  • 5.4. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Application
    • 5.4.1. Introduction/Key Findings
    • 5.4.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Application, 2019-2024
    • 5.4.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
      • 5.4.3.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
      • 5.4.3.2. Indoor Networking
    • 5.4.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Application
  • 5.5. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Vertical
    • 5.5.1. Introduction/Key Findings
    • 5.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Vertical, 2019-2024
    • 5.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
      • 5.5.3.1. Residential
      • 5.5.3.2. Commercial
      • 5.5.3.3. Industrial
    • 5.5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Vertical
  • 5.6. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Solution
    • 5.6.1. Introduction/Key Findings
    • 5.6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Solution, 2019-2024
    • 5.6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
      • 5.6.3.1. PLC over AC Lines
      • 5.6.3.2. PLC over DC Lines
    • 5.6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Solution

6. Global Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Region

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis by Region, 2019-2024
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Region, 2025-2032
    • 6.3.1. North America
    • 6.3.2. Europe
    • 6.3.3. East Asia
    • 6.3.4. South Asia & Oceania
    • 6.3.5. Latin America
    • 6.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

7. North America Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 7.3. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 7.3.1. U.S.
    • 7.3.2. Canada
  • 7.4. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 7.4.1. Hardware
    • 7.4.2. Software
    • 7.4.3. Services
  • 7.5. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 7.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 7.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 7.6. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 7.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 7.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 7.7. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 7.7.1. Residential
    • 7.7.2. Commercial
    • 7.7.3. Industrial
  • 7.8. North America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 7.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 7.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

8. Europe Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 8.3. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 8.3.1. Germany
    • 8.3.2. Italy
    • 8.3.3. France
    • 8.3.4. U.K.
    • 8.3.5. Spain
    • 8.3.6. Russia
    • 8.3.7. Rest of Europe
  • 8.4. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 8.4.1. Hardware
    • 8.4.2. Software
    • 8.4.3. Services
  • 8.5. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 8.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 8.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 8.6. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 8.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 8.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 8.7. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 8.7.1. Residential
    • 8.7.2. Commercial
    • 8.7.3. Industrial
  • 8.8. Europe Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 8.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 8.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

9. East Asia Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 9.3. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 9.3.1. China
    • 9.3.2. Japan
    • 9.3.3. South Korea
  • 9.4. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 9.4.1. Hardware
    • 9.4.2. Software
    • 9.4.3. Services
  • 9.5. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 9.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 9.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 9.6. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 9.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 9.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 9.7. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 9.7.1. Residential
    • 9.7.2. Commercial
    • 9.7.3. Industrial
  • 9.8. East Asia Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 9.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 9.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

10. South Asia & Oceania Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 10.3. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 10.3.1. India
    • 10.3.2. Southeast Asia
    • 10.3.3. ANZ
    • 10.3.4. Rest of SAO
  • 10.4. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 10.4.1. Hardware
    • 10.4.2. Software
    • 10.4.3. Services
  • 10.5. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 10.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 10.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 10.6. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 10.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 10.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 10.7. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 10.7.1. Residential
    • 10.7.2. Commercial
    • 10.7.3. Industrial
  • 10.8. South Asia & Oceania Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 10.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 10.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

11. Latin America Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 11.3. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 11.3.1. Brazil
    • 11.3.2. Mexico
    • 11.3.3. Rest of LATAM
  • 11.4. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 11.4.1. Hardware
    • 11.4.2. Software
    • 11.4.3. Services
  • 11.5. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 11.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 11.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 11.6. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 11.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 11.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 11.7. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 11.7.1. Residential
    • 11.7.2. Commercial
    • 11.7.3. Industrial
  • 11.8. Latin America Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 11.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 11.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

12. Middle East & Africa Power Line Communication Market Outlook: Historical (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2032)

  • 12.1. Key Highlights
  • 12.2. Pricing Analysis
  • 12.3. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2025-2032
    • 12.3.1. GCC Countries
    • 12.3.2. South Africa
    • 12.3.3. Northern Africa
    • 12.3.4. Rest of MEA
  • 12.4. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Offering, 2025-2032
    • 12.4.1. Hardware
    • 12.4.2. Software
    • 12.4.3. Services
  • 12.5. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Frequency, 2025-2032
    • 12.5.1. Narrowband-3 kHz to 500 kHz
    • 12.5.2. Broadband - More than 500 kHz
  • 12.6. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Application, 2025-2032
    • 12.6.1. Energy Management and Smart Grid
    • 12.6.2. Indoor Networking
  • 12.7. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Vertical, 2025-2032
    • 12.7.1. Residential
    • 12.7.2. Commercial
    • 12.7.3. Industrial
  • 12.8. Middle East & Africa Market Size (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Solution, 2025-2032
    • 12.8.1. PLC over AC Lines
    • 12.8.2. PLC over DC Lines

13. Competition Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 13.2. Market Structure
    • 13.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping
    • 13.2.2. Competition Dashboard
  • 13.3. Company Profiles
    • 13.3.1. Siemens
      • 13.3.1.1. Company Overview
      • 13.3.1.2. Product Portfolio/Offerings
      • 13.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 13.3.1.4. SWOT Analysis
      • 13.3.1.5. Company Strategy and Key Developments
    • 13.3.2. NETGEAR
    • 13.3.3. ABB
    • 13.3.4. AMETEK
    • 13.3.5. Schneider Electric
    • 13.3.6. General Electric
    • 13.3.7. Hubbell Power Systems
    • 13.3.8. TP-Link Technologies
    • 13.3.9. D-Link
    • 13.3.10. Landis+Gyr
    • 13.3.11. Belkin International
    • 13.3.12. Devolo
    • 13.3.13. Zyxel Communications

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. Research Assumptions
  • 14.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations