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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1655741

潤滑油精製專用產品市場:全球產業分析、市場規模、佔有率、成長、趨勢與未來預測(2025-2032 年)

Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

Persistence Market Research 最近發布了一份關於全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場的詳細報告。該報告對市場促進因素、趨勢、機會和挑戰等關鍵市場動態進行了全面的分析,並對市場結構提供了深入的見解。

關鍵見解

  • 潤滑油精製專用產品市場規模(2025年):325億美元
  • 市場規模預測(以金額為準,2032 年):412 億美元
  • 全球市場成長率(CAGR,2025-2032):3.5%

潤滑油精製專用產品市場 - 範圍:

潤滑油精製特種產品市場包括精製作業產生的各種高性能潤滑油、加工油和特殊液體。這些產品對於汽車、工業製造、航太和海洋等多種產業至關重要。市場對提高效率、減少摩擦和延長機械壽命的優質潤滑解決方案的需求日益成長。隨著對永續性的日益關注,生物基和合成潤滑油配方在多個應用領域越來越受到關注。

市場成長動力:

有幾個關鍵因素推動著全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場的發展。工業化進程的加速和汽車工業的擴張正在推動對先進潤滑油配方的需求。高性能特種油在金屬加工、液壓系統和渦輪機運行等關鍵應用中的採用越來越多,進一步推動了市場擴張。此外,嚴格的環境法規鼓勵製造商開發低排放氣體、環保的潤滑油,從而刺激該領域的創新。精製製程的技術進步以及向合成潤滑油和生物基潤滑劑的轉變也促進了市場的成長。

市場限制:

儘管成長前景看好,但潤滑油精製特種產品市場面臨與原油價格波動相關的挑戰,影響了整體原料成本和生產費用。此外,有關處理廢棄潤滑油的嚴格環境政策也為產業相關人員帶來了監管挑戰。固體潤滑劑和乾膜塗層等替代潤滑解決方案的可用性可能會阻礙市場的成長。此外,供應鏈中斷和地緣政治不確定性可能會影響生產和分銷管道,從而限制市場擴張。

市場機會:

隨著對具有增強的熱穩定性和抗氧化性的生物基潤滑劑和特種油配方的需求不斷增加,市場呈現出巨大的機會。基於奈米技術的潤滑解決方案的進步也開闢了新的創新途徑並獲得發展動力。電子商務平台和直接面對消費者的經營模式的擴展使企業能夠接觸更廣泛的客戶群,並增加銷售額和市場滲透率。對永續煉油流程的投資、策略聯盟以及針對特定工業應用的客製化潤滑解決方案的引入可能會進一步促進市場成長。

本報告回答的關鍵問題

  • 推動全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場成長的關鍵因素有哪些?
  • 哪些類型的特殊潤滑劑正在各行業中越來越廣泛的應用?
  • 技術進步如何影響潤滑油精製特種產品市場的競爭格局?
  • 潤滑油精製特種產品市場的主要企業有哪些?他們使用什麼策略來保持競爭力?
  • 全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場有哪些新興趨勢與未來前景?

目錄

第1章執行摘要

第2章 市場概況

  • 市場範圍和定義
  • 市場動態
    • 驅動程式
    • 限制因素
    • 機會
    • 任務
    • 主要趨勢
  • 宏觀經濟因素
    • 全球產業展望
    • 全球GDP成長前景
  • COVID-19影響分析
  • 預測因子:相關性和影響力

第3章 加值分析

  • 產品採用分析
  • 價值鏈分析
  • 重大交易及合併
  • PESTLE分析
  • 波特五力分析

第4章 價格趨勢分析(2019-2032)

  • 主要亮點
  • 影響產品價格的關鍵因素
  • 定價分析(按類型)
  • 各地區價格及產品偏好

第5章 全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

  • 主要亮點
    • 市場規模預測(以數量為基礎)
    • 市場規模及與前一年同期比較率(以金額為準(十億美元))
    • 絕對商機
  • 市場規模分析及預測(以金額為準(十億美元))
    • 歷史市場規模分析(以金額為準(十億美元),2019-2024)
    • 目前市場規模分析及預測(以金額為準(十億美元),2025-2032)
  • 全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場前景(按類型)
    • 簡介/主要發現
    • 按類型分類的歷史市場規模分析(金額(十億美元)和數量,2019 年至 2024 年)
    • 當前市場規模分析及按類型預測(金額(十億美元)和數量,2025-2032)
      • 完全精製蠟
      • 白油
      • 橡膠加工油
      • 疏蠟
      • 半精製蠟
      • 凡士林
      • 微晶蠟
      • 其他
  • 按類型分析市場吸引力
  • 全球潤滑油精製特種產品市場前景(依最終用戶分類)
    • 簡介/主要發現
    • 按最終用戶分類的歷史市場規模分析(以金額為準(十億美元),2019-2024 年)
    • 目前市場規模分析及最終用戶預測(以金額為準(十億美元),2025-2032)
      • 藥品
      • 纖維
      • 化妝品
      • 食品和飲料
      • 其他
  • 最終用戶的市場吸引力分析

6. 全球潤滑油精製專用產品市場區域展望

  • 主要亮點
  • 按地區分類的歷史市場規模分析(金額(十億美元)和數量,2019 年至 2024 年)
  • 目前市場規模分析及各地區預測(金額(十億美元)及數量,2025-2032)
    • 北美洲
    • 歐洲
    • 東亞
    • 南亞和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中東和非洲
  • 按地區分析市場吸引力

7. 北美潤滑油精製特種產品市場展望(2019-2024 年)與預測(2025-2032 年)

8. 歐洲潤滑油精製特種產品市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第9章 東亞潤滑油精製特種產品市場展望:歷史(2019-2024)與預測(2025-2032)

第 10 章 南亞和大洋洲潤滑油精製特種產品市場展望:歷史(2019-2024 年)和預測(2025-2032 年)

第 11精製。

第 12精製。

第13章 競爭格局

  • 市場佔有率分析(2025年)
  • 市場結構
    • 競爭力地圖:按市場
    • 競爭儀錶板
  • 公司簡介(詳情:概述、財務狀況、策略、最新發展)
    • Exxon Mobil Corporation
    • Sinopec Corporation
    • Royal Dutch Shell Plc
    • Eni SPA
    • Sasol Ltd.
    • Total SA
    • Petrochina Company Limited
    • Chevron Corporation
    • Repsol SA
    • LUKOIL
    • Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas)
    • Grupa Lotos SA
    • Nippon Seiro Co., Ltd.
    • Hollyfrontier Corporation
    • Nynas AB

第14章 附錄

  • 分析方法
  • 分析前提條件
  • 首字母縮寫和簡稱
簡介目錄
Product Code: PMRREP35116

Persistence Market Research has recently published an extensive report on the global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market. This report offers a comprehensive analysis of the key market dynamics, including drivers, trends, opportunities, and challenges, providing deep insights into the market structure.

Key Insights:

  • Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Size (2025E): USD 32.5 Bn
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 41.2 Bn
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 3.5%

Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market - Report Scope:

The Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market encompasses a wide range of high-performance lubricants, process oils, and specialty fluids derived from refinery operations. These products are essential for various industries, including automotive, industrial manufacturing, aerospace, and marine. The market is driven by the increasing demand for high-quality lubrication solutions that enhance efficiency, reduce friction, and extend the lifespan of machinery. With the growing focus on sustainability, bio-based and synthetic lubricant formulations are gaining traction across multiple applications.

Market Growth Drivers:

Several key factors are driving the global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market. The rising industrialization and expanding automotive sector are propelling demand for advanced lubricant formulations. Increasing adoption of high-performance specialty oils for critical applications such as metalworking, hydraulic systems, and turbine operations further accelerates market expansion. Moreover, stringent environmental regulations are prompting manufacturers to develop low-emission and eco-friendly lubricants, fostering innovation in the sector. Technological advancements in refining processes and the shift toward synthetic and bio-based lubricants are also contributing to market growth.

Market Restraints:

Despite promising growth prospects, the Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market faces challenges related to the volatility of crude oil prices, which impact raw material costs and overall production expenses. Additionally, stringent environmental policies regarding the disposal of used lubricants pose regulatory challenges for industry players. The availability of alternative lubrication solutions, including solid lubricants and dry-film coatings, could potentially hinder market growth. Furthermore, supply chain disruptions and geopolitical uncertainties may impact production and distribution channels, creating constraints for market expansion.

Market Opportunities:

The market presents significant opportunities driven by the increasing demand for bio-based lubricants and specialty oil formulations with enhanced thermal stability and oxidation resistance. Advancements in nanotechnology-based lubrication solutions are also gaining traction, opening new avenues for innovation. The expansion of e-commerce platforms and direct-to-consumer business models enables companies to reach a broader customer base, driving sales and market penetration. Investments in sustainable refinery processes, strategic collaborations, and the introduction of customized lubrication solutions tailored for specific industrial applications can further enhance market growth.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the growth of the Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market globally?
  • Which types of specialty lubricants are leading the adoption across various industries?
  • How are technological advancements influencing the competitive landscape of the Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market?
  • Who are the key players in the Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market, and what strategies are they employing to stay competitive?
  • What are the emerging trends and future prospects in the global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

Leading players in the global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market, including ExxonMobil, Shell, Chevron, and BP, focus on innovation, product differentiation, and strategic collaborations to gain a competitive edge. These companies invest in R&D to develop advanced lubrication solutions and explore sustainable formulations. Collaborations with OEMs, distributors, and industrial clients facilitate market expansion and product adoption. Emphasis on performance enhancement, sustainability, and consumer awareness drives market growth and strengthens brand positioning.

Key Companies Profiled:

  • Exxon Mobil Corporation
  • Sinopec Corporation
  • Royal Dutch Shell Plc
  • Eni S.P.A.
  • Sasol Ltd.
  • Total SA
  • Petrochina Company Limited
  • Chevron Corporation
  • Repsol SA
  • LUKOIL
  • Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas)
  • Grupa Lotos SA
  • Nippon Seiro Co., Ltd.

Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Segmentation

By Type

  • Fully Refined Wax
  • White Oil
  • Rubber Process Oil
  • Slack Wax
  • Semi Refined Wax
  • Petrolatum
  • Microcrystalline Wax
  • Others

By End User

  • Automotive
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Textile
  • Cosmetic
  • Food and Beverages
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
  • Europe
  • East Asia
  • South Asia and Oceania
  • Latin America
  • Middle East and Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Snapshot, 2025 - 2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025 - 2032, US$ Bn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Future Market Projections
  • 1.5. Premium Market Insights
  • 1.6. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
  • 2.2. Market Dynamics
    • 2.2.1. Drivers
    • 2.2.2. Restraints
    • 2.2.3. Opportunity
    • 2.2.4. Challenges
    • 2.2.5. Key Trends
  • 2.3. Macro-Economic Factors
    • 2.3.1. Global Sectorial Outlook
    • 2.3.2. Global GDP Growth Outlook
  • 2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • 2.5. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact

3. Value Added Insights

  • 3.1. Product Adoption Analysis
  • 3.2. Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3. Key Deals and Mergers
  • 3.4. PESTLE Analysis
  • 3.5. Porter's Five Force Analysis

4. Price Trend Analysis, 2019 - 2032

  • 4.1. Key Highlights
  • 4.2. Key Factors Impacting Product Prices
  • 4.3. Pricing Analysis, By Type
  • 4.4. Regional Prices and Product Preferences

5. Global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 5.1. Key Highlights
    • 5.1.1. Market Volume (Units) Projections
    • 5.1.2. Market Size (US$ Bn) and Y-o-Y Growth
    • 5.1.3. Absolute $ Opportunity
  • 5.2. Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast
    • 5.2.1. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, 2019 - 2024
    • 5.2.2. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, 2025 - 2032
  • 5.3. Global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Type
    • 5.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Type, 2019 - 2024
    • 5.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
      • 5.3.3.1. Fully Refined Wax
      • 5.3.3.2. White Oil
      • 5.3.3.3. Rubber Process Oil
      • 5.3.3.4. Slack Wax
      • 5.3.3.5. Semi Refined Wax
      • 5.3.3.6. Petrolatum
      • 5.3.3.7. Microcrystalline Wax
      • 5.3.3.8. Others
  • 5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Type
  • 5.5. Global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: End User
    • 5.5.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 5.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By End User, 2019 - 2024
    • 5.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
      • 5.5.3.1. Automotive
      • 5.5.3.2. Pharmaceutical
      • 5.5.3.3. Textile
      • 5.5.3.4. Cosmetic
      • 5.5.3.5. Food and Beverages
      • 5.5.3.6. Others
  • 5.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis: End User

6. Global Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Region

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Region, 2019 - 2024
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Region, 2025 - 2032
    • 6.3.1. North America
    • 6.3.2. Europe
    • 6.3.3. East Asia
    • 6.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
    • 6.3.5. Latin America
    • 6.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

7. North America Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 7.2.1. By Country
    • 7.2.2. By Type
    • 7.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.3.1. U.S.
    • 7.3.2. Canada
  • 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 7.4.2. White Oil
    • 7.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 7.4.4. Slack wax
    • 7.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 7.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 7.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 7.4.8. Others
  • 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.5.1. Automotive
    • 7.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 7.5.3. Textile
    • 7.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 7.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 7.5.6. Others
  • 7.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Europe Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 8.2.1. By Country
    • 8.2.2. By Type
    • 8.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.3.1. Germany
    • 8.3.2. France
    • 8.3.3. U.K.
    • 8.3.4. Italy
    • 8.3.5. Spain
    • 8.3.6. Russia
    • 8.3.7. Turkey
    • 8.3.8. Rest of Europe
  • 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 8.4.2. White Oil
    • 8.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 8.4.4. Slack wax
    • 8.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 8.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 8.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 8.4.8. Others
  • 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.5.1. Automotive
    • 8.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 8.5.3. Textile
    • 8.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 8.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 8.5.6. Others
  • 8.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. East Asia Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 9.2.1. By Country
    • 9.2.2. By Type
    • 9.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.3.1. China
    • 9.3.2. Japan
    • 9.3.3. South Korea
  • 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 9.4.2. White Oil
    • 9.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 9.4.4. Slack wax
    • 9.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 9.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 9.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 9.4.8. Others
  • 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.5.1. Automotive
    • 9.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 9.5.3. Textile
    • 9.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 9.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 9.5.6. Others
  • 9.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. South Asia & Oceania Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 10.2.1. By Country
    • 10.2.2. By Type
    • 10.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.3.1. India
    • 10.3.2. Southeast Asia
    • 10.3.3. ANZ
    • 10.3.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
  • 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 10.4.2. White Oil
    • 10.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 10.4.4. Slack wax
    • 10.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 10.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 10.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 10.4.8. Others
  • 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.5.1. Automotive
    • 10.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 10.5.3. Textile
    • 10.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 10.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 10.5.6. Others
  • 10.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Latin America Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 11.2.1. By Country
    • 11.2.2. By Type
    • 11.2.3. By End User
  • 11.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.3.1. Brazil
    • 11.3.2. Mexico
    • 11.3.3. Rest of Latin America
  • 11.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 11.4.2. White Oil
    • 11.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 11.4.4. Slack Wax
    • 11.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 11.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 11.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 11.4.8. Others
  • 11.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.5.1. Automotive
    • 11.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 11.5.3. Textile
    • 11.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 11.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 11.5.6. Others
  • 11.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

12. Middle East & Africa Specialties of Lube Oil Refinery Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2024) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 12.1. Key Highlights
  • 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2024
    • 12.2.1. By Country
    • 12.2.2. By Type
    • 12.2.3. By End User
  • 12.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 12.3.1. GCC Countries
    • 12.3.2. Egypt
    • 12.3.3. South Africa
    • 12.3.4. Northern Africa
    • 12.3.5. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • 12.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) and Volume (Units) Analysis and Forecast, By Type, 2025 - 2032
    • 12.4.1. Fully Refined Wax
    • 12.4.2. White Oil
    • 12.4.3. Rubber Process Oil
    • 12.4.4. Slack wax
    • 12.4.5. Semi Refined Wax
    • 12.4.6. Petrolatum
    • 12.4.7. Microcrystalline Wax
    • 12.4.8. Others
  • 12.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By End User, 2025 - 2032
    • 12.5.1. Automotive
    • 12.5.2. Pharmaceutical
    • 12.5.3. Textile
    • 12.5.4. Cosmetic
    • 12.5.5. Food and Beverages
    • 12.5.6. Others
  • 12.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

13. Competition Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2025
  • 13.2. Market Structure
    • 13.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping By Market
    • 13.2.2. Competition Dashboard
  • 13.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
    • 13.3.1. Exxon Mobil Corporation
      • 13.3.1.1. Overview
      • 13.3.1.2. Segments and Product Types
      • 13.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 13.3.1.4. Market Developments
      • 13.3.1.5. Market Strategy
    • 13.3.2. Sinopec Corporation
    • 13.3.3. Royal Dutch Shell Plc
    • 13.3.4. Eni S.P.A.
    • 13.3.5. Sasol Ltd.
    • 13.3.6. Total SA
    • 13.3.7. Petrochina Company Limited
    • 13.3.8. Chevron Corporation
    • 13.3.9. Repsol SA
    • 13.3.10. LUKOIL
    • 13.3.11. Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas)
    • 13.3.12. Grupa Lotos SA
    • 13.3.13. Nippon Seiro Co., Ltd.
    • 13.3.14. Hollyfrontier Corporation
    • 13.3.15. Nynas AB

14. Appendix

  • 14.1. Research Methodology
  • 14.2. Research Assumptions
  • 14.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations