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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2073473
液化天然氣(LNG):市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計數據、成長預測(2026-2031)Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031) |
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據 Mordor Intelligence 稱,液化天然氣 (LNG) 市場規模預計在 2026 年達到 553.16 MTPA,高於 2025 年的 511 MTPA,預計到 2031 年將達到 822.68 MTPA。
預計從 2026 年到 2031 年,其複合年成長率將達到 8.25%。

本報告按基礎設施類型(液化天然氣工廠、液化天然氣再氣化設施、液化天然氣運輸船隊)、最終用途(發電、工業/製造業、其他)、規模(大型、中型、小規模)、位置(陸上和海上)以及地區(北美、歐洲、亞太地區、南美、中東和非洲)進行分類。
亞太地區的電力公司正在新增超過1,000億立方公尺的天然氣再氣化產能,印度計畫在2030年將其天然氣消費量提高60%。各國的脫碳目標正加速從煤炭到天然氣的轉型,並將液化天然氣供應與購電協議直接掛鉤的一體化合約也正在推廣中。這種緊密的協調降低了資金籌措風險,提高了專案的銀行融資合格,並增強了液化天然氣市場的長期需求。
預計2024年,全球液化天然氣(LNG)動力船舶數量將增加33%,達到638艘,到2028年將超過1,200艘。貨櫃航運公司佔LNG動力船舶載重噸位的60%,並正在加速198個港口的加註基礎建設。隨著生物LNG計畫的推進,液化天然氣(LNG)市場正獲得進一步發展動力,這些計畫將有助於滿足未來的排放管理體制。
2024年,僅有1,480萬噸/年的產能專案最終獲得投資決策(FID),由於成本上漲20-30%以及人手不足,這一數字大幅下降。儘管設備價格飆升,模組化建造模式仍獲得市場認可,但延誤可能導致2027年至2029年間出現供應缺口,進而可能影響整個液化天然氣市場。
到2025年,液化天然氣工廠將佔總銷售額的42.60%,成為液化天然氣市場中佔最大佔有率的環節。卡達、美國和澳洲產能的擴張是2031年預計複合年成長率達到10.75%的基礎。電動壓縮機和碳捕獲技術的減量排放進一步加劇了大型綜合企業之間的競爭。
該領域的生態系統目前包含904艘液化天然氣裝運船隻,其中許多配備了低甲烷洩漏引擎,以降低溫室氣體排放強度。浮式儲存再氣化裝置(FSRU)正在加速液化天然氣進口成長,尤其是在歐洲,自2021年以來,每年新增7,700萬毫升再氣化能力,凸顯了模組化部署在液化天然氣市場的有效性。
預計到2025年,發電業將佔總需求的37.70%,並透過亞洲的液化天然氣發電整合計畫持續擴張。這些項目透過整合終端、儲存和發電資產,降低了信用風險,並進一步鞏固了液化天然氣市場。
預計船用燃料供應將以13.55%的複合年成長率成長,在所有應用領域中成長最高。船隊規模、港口燃料供應網路以及生物液化天然氣試點計畫均顯示該市場將持續成長,航運業正逐漸成為液化天然氣市場的重要推動力量。
預計到2025年,中東和非洲將佔據27.60%的市場。卡達北方氣田的產能將於2027年從每年7,700萬噸提升至1.26億噸,這將鞏固其在該地區的主導地位,並提升歐亞之間運輸路線的柔軟性。阿拉伯聯合大公國和茅利塔尼亞的新業務正在增加市場深度,但途經霍爾木茲海峽的油輪保險成本仍然是液化天然氣市場營運中需要關注的問題。
北美地區頁岩氣資源豐富,一座年產量達 1,330 萬噸的出口工廠將於 2025 年運作,預計到 2031 年,北美液化天然氣市場將以 10.25% 的複合年成長率成長。由於加拿大基蒂馬特液化天然氣工廠投產以及亨利樞紐液化天然氣項目的相關協議,買家的興趣日益濃厚,但由於臨時許可程序的延誤,預計在 2020 年代中期做出最終投資決定 (FID) 的可能性不大。
亞太地區仍是液化天然氣市場最大的進口中心,預計中國將在2024年進口7,864萬噸。菲律賓和越南等新興進口國正在擴大基本客群,而小規模液化天然氣分銷在島嶼地區也迅速發展。日本和韓國可再生能源的成長以及氫能試點項目,為該地區的液化天然氣消費帶來了長期的不確定性。
自2021年以來,歐洲的再氣化能力成長了44%,並投入使用多個浮式儲存再氣化裝置(FSRU)以補充來自俄羅斯的管線供應。由於季節性需求激增,溢價得以維持。隨著歐盟甲烷排放法規即將生效,預計整個液化天然氣市場的供應鏈監控將增加。
According to Mordor Intelligence, liquefied natural gas market size in 2026 is estimated at 553.16 MTPA, growing from 2025 value of 511 MTPA with 2031 projections showing 822.68 MTPA, growing at 8.25% CAGR over 2026-2031.

This report is Segmented by Infrastructure Type (LNG Liquefaction Plants, LNG Regasification Facilities, and LNG Shipping Fleet), End-Use Application (Power Generation, Industrial and Manufacturing, and Others), Scale (Large-Scale, Mid-Scale, and Small-Scale), Location (Onshore and Offshore), and Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle East and Africa).
Asia-Pacific utilities are adding over 100 bcm of new regasification capacity, and India plans to lift gas consumption 60% by 2030. National decarbonization targets are accelerating coal-to-gas switching and prompting integrated contracts that link LNG supply directly to power-purchase deals. This tight coupling lowers financing risk, improves project bankability, and reinforces long-run demand for the liquefied natural gas market.
The global LNG-fueled fleet grew 33% in 2024 to 638 vessels and is expected to exceed 1,200 ships by 2028. Container lines represent 60% of LNG-propelled deadweight tonnage, driving accelerated bunker-infrastructure rollout in 198 ports. The liquefied natural gas market is picking up additional momentum from bio-LNG initiatives that extend compliance into future emissions-control regimes.
Just 14.8 MTPA of capacity reached FID in 2024, down sharply amid 20-30% cost jumps and labor shortages. Modular construction is gaining favor despite higher equipment prices, yet delays could open a supply gap in 2027-2029, inducing volatility across the liquefied natural gas market.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Liquefaction plants held 42.60% of 2025 revenues, the highest within the liquefied natural gas market. Capacity boosts in Qatar, the United States, and Australia underpin a forecast 10.75% CAGR to 2031. Electrified compressors and carbon capture trim emissions and sharpen competitive edges for integrated majors.
The segment's ecosystem now includes 904 LNG carriers, many fitted with low-methane-slip engines that curb greenhouse-gas intensity. FSRUs are accelerating import growth, especially in Europe, adding 77 MMtpy of regas capacity since 2021 and validating modular deployment for the LNG market.
Power generation retained 37.70% of demand in 2025 and is expanding through integrated LNG-to-power projects in Asia. These setups consolidate terminal, storage, and generation assets, lowering credit risk and deepening the LNG market footprint.
Marine bunkering is poised for a 13.55% CAGR, the fastest among applications. Fleet counts, port bunkering networks, and bio-LNG pilots signal durable growth, positioning shipping as a dynamic contributor to the liquefied natural gas market.
The Middle East & Africa held 27.60% of the 2025 market. Qatar's North Field build-out from 77 MTPA to 126 MTPA by 2027 cements regional leadership and improves routing flexibility between Europe and Asia. New UAE and Mauritanian ventures add depth, though tanker insurance costs through Hormuz remain an operational concern for the liquefied natural gas market.
North America is set for a 10.25% CAGR through 2031 in the LNG market, driven by abundant shale gas and 13.3 MTPA of export trains entering service in 2025. Canada's Kitimat start-up and Henry-Hub-linked contracts amplify buyer interest, although temporary permitting pauses temper mid-decade FID outlooks.
Asia-Pacific remains the largest import center in the LNG market, with China purchasing 78.64 million t in 2024. First-time importers in the Philippines and Vietnam broaden the customer base, while small-scale LNG distribution gains traction for archipelagic supply. Renewable energy growth and hydrogen pilots in Japan and South Korea inject longer-term uncertainty into regional consumption.
Europe expanded regas capacity by 44% since 2021, installing multiple FSRUs to replace Russian pipeline volumes. Seasonal demand spikes sustain premium pricing, and impending EU methane rules will intensify supply-chain monitoring across the liquefied natural gas market.