查看購物車
  • English
  • Japanese
  • Korean
封面
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1940775

IT硬體：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測（2026-2031年）

IT Hardware - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2026 - 2031)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 100 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。

簡介目錄

2025年全球IT硬體市場價值為1,411.5億美元，預計到2031年將達到2,213.4億美元，而2026年為1,521.3億美元。

預計在預測期（2026-2031 年）內，複合年成長率將達到 7.78%。

IT硬體市場-IMG1

隨著企業在Windows 10停止支援前更新PC、部署人工智慧伺服器以及遵守資料主權法規，市場需求正在加速成長。北美雲端服務供應商持續擴展其超大規模園區，而亞太地區的製造商則正利用邊緣運算實現生產現代化。半導體供應緊張和電子廢棄物法規雖然抑制了短期成長勢頭，但並未危及長期成長前景。整合運算、儲存和網路解決方案的供應商競爭日益激烈。儘管直接與OEM廠商交易仍是大型企業的主要採購方式，但快速成長的線上管道正使中小企業也能以經濟實惠的價格獲得企業級設備。

全球IT硬體市場趨勢與洞察

疫情後PC更新換代週期，以及Windows 10停止支援前的這段時間。

企業面臨一個嚴峻的最後期限：Windows 10 將於 2025 年 10 月停止支援。微軟的擴展安全計畫 (Extended Security Plan) 的費用在第三年已上漲至每台裝置 427 美元，使得購買新硬體比打補丁更具成本效益。 2020-2021 年購買的遠距辦公設備正處於其四年的自然更換週期。美國凱撒醫療集團 (Kaiser Permanente) 等醫療系統已將其所有設備升級到基於 Windows 11 的電子健康記錄 (EHR) 系統。各大銀行也紛紛效仿，摩根大通計畫在 2024 年累計21 億美元，以增強其最新 PC 的終端安全性。這兩種因素共同推動了受監管行業對合規筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦和專用工作站的需求。

人工智慧最佳化伺服器和GPU的普及

隨著人工智慧工作負載從試點階段過渡到生產階段，對專用伺服器的需求激增。英偉達（NVIDIA）2024會計年度的資料中心收入飆升至475億美元，因為企業普遍採用基於GPU的運算。戴爾科技集團報告稱，其人工智慧伺服器累積訂單在一個季度內從8億美元躍升至29億美元，凸顯了人工智慧設備的緊迫性。西門子等製造商正在工廠車間部署這些系統以實現預測性維護，高盛於2024年投資12億美元，以確保毫秒級風險分析能力。這種轉變也加速了對高頻寬網路和低延遲儲存的投入，以確保人工智慧叢集能夠滿載運作。

電子廢棄物法規和不斷上漲的處置成本

歐盟的《廢棄電子電氣設備指令》要求在2027年實現85%的回收率，增加了製造商的重新設計和物流成本。加州的「維修權」法案要求供應商儲備零件和手冊長達七年，迫使他們重新思考產品藍圖。消費者將處置成本計入總擁有成本，延長了產品更新周期。微軟將其個人電腦的使用壽命從四年延長至五年，以減少垃圾掩埋。採用模組化底盤的供應商正在獲得優勢，而計劃報廢策略的重要性正在降低。

細分市場分析

伺服器營收在IT硬體市場成長最快，年複合成長率高達8.95%，這主要得益於企業採用高密度GPU節點進行AI模型訓練。戴爾在2024年第三季面向AI的伺服器配置中實現了42億美元的營收。同時，PC仍保持51.02%的市場佔有率，但其更新周期有所延長。儲存和網路設備正順應伺服器需求，為AI叢集增加頻寬和低延遲連結。液冷技術和垂直整合機架正在模糊傳統的產品界線。 AMD收購ZT Systems帶來了客製化設計能力，這與超大規模資料中心業者對客製化設備的偏好相符。周邊設備對周邊設備的需求穩定，而邊緣閘道器則在工業環境中開闢了新的細分市場。

混合架構在伺服器機房中十分普遍。企業將x86 CPU與加速器結合使用，以平衡成本和吞吐量。不斷上漲的電價使得能源效率成為首要採購標準。在人工智慧普及浪潮的推動下，伺服器IT硬體市場預計將持續成長至2031年。能夠提供包含電源和冷卻子系統的承包機架的供應商，相較於提供白盒產品的供應商，更能保障其利潤率。

到2025年，企業支出將維持在47.25%的水平，而雲端服務供應商將以17.05%的複合年成長率超越企業。光是AWS一家，在2024年第三季就在資料中心和人工智慧伺服器的資本支出上投入了127億美元。政府機構正在擴大國內容量以符合主權法規。醫療保健產業正在轉向遠端醫療並保障病患記錄安全，這需要加密儲存陣列。銀行、金融服務和保險（BFSI）公司正在對終端進行現代化改造，以滿足網路安全彈性審核的要求。製造商正在部署邊緣叢集以進行即時生產數據處理，媒體公司正在推出8K編輯套件。通訊業者正在將IT硬體整合到5G核心網路中，優先考慮融合運算設備。

雲端巨頭的資本支出將支撐對伺服器、交換器和儲存設備的需求，從而保護供應商免受週期性低迷的影響。同時，企業將繼續維護內部資產以處理受監管的工作負載，並採用混合IT架構。 IT硬體市場將受益於這兩種趨勢，並在未來十年內保持用戶結構的平衡。

區域分析

到2025年，北美將貢獻37.40%的收入，這主要得益於人工智慧的早期應用和超大規模的擴張。聯邦政府的雲端計畫和私營部門的技術升級正在維持穩定的更新週期。企業正在擁抱混合IT，推動在個人電腦、伺服器和網路硬體之間進行均衡採購。永續設計也日益受到關注，供應商提案節能機架以滿足碳排放目標。

亞太地區將引領成長，到2031年複合年成長率將達9.32%。日本計畫投資354億美元建設資料中心，將支援GPU伺服器和液冷系統的大量採購。印度的數位公共產品框架將推動國內處理需求，擴大本地伺服器容量。在中國，儘管貿易緊張局勢加劇，但本土技術供應商的市場佔有率正在不斷成長。新加坡等東南亞樞紐城市正吸引跨國公司在此建構雲端平台。製造業現代化正在加速全部區域邊緣節點的部署，並將需求擴展到主要大都市以外的地區。

在監管合規和永續性獎勵的推動下，歐洲正經歷溫和的成長。維修權法案刺激了對模組化硬體的需求，而資料主權規則則鼓勵本地組裝。雲端資料中心正因可再生能源的普及而位置北歐國家，同時銀行業和公共服務領域的本地投資也持續成長。東歐正在迎頭趕上，加大對個人電腦和網路升級的投資，從而帶動了更成熟的西方市場的成長。

其他福利：

  • Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
  • 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

  • 研究假設和市場定義
  • 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場洞察

  • 市場概覽
  • 市場促進因素
    • 疫情後的PC更新換代週期領先Windows 10停止支援（EoS）發生。
    • 人工智慧最佳化伺服器和GPU的普及
    • 新興市場超大規模資料中心建設擴張
    • 智慧工廠邊緣運算入門套件的成長
    • 維修權和模組化升級條例
    • 數位主權硬體激勵措施（以 CHIPS 法案的形式）
  • 市場限制
    • 更嚴格的電子廢棄物法規和不斷上漲的處置成本
    • 半導體地緣政治供應鏈中斷
    • 關稅波動會增加原始設備製造商的搬遷成本。
    • 雲端遷移可降低本地硬體支出
  • 價值鏈分析
  • 監管環境
  • 技術展望
  • 波特五力模型
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 買方的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代品的威脅
    • 競爭對手之間的競爭
  • 產業生態系分析
  • 主要用例和案例研究
  • 宏觀經濟趨勢評估
  • 投資分析

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

  • 依產品類型
    • PC客戶端設備
    • 伺服器
    • 儲存裝置
    • 網路裝置
    • 周邊設備和配件
    • 邊緣和物聯網閘道器
  • 最終用戶
    • 企業
    • 政府和公共部門
    • BFSI
    • 衛生保健
    • 教育
    • 媒體與娛樂
    • 雲端服務供應商
    • 通訊業者
    • 製造業和工業
  • 透過安裝環境
    • 本地部署
    • 雲
  • 透過分銷管道
    • 直接/OEM
    • 系統整合商
    • 增值轉售商
    • 線上零售
  • 按地區
    • 北美洲
      • 美國
      • 加拿大
      • 墨西哥
    • 南美洲
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 哥倫比亞
      • 南美洲其他地區
    • 歐洲
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 法國
      • 義大利
      • 西班牙
      • 俄羅斯
      • 荷蘭
      • 其他歐洲地區
    • 亞太地區
      • 中國
      • 日本
      • 韓國
      • 印度
      • 澳洲
      • 新加坡
      • 亞太其他地區
    • 中東和非洲
      • 中東
        • 沙烏地阿拉伯
        • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
        • 其他中東地區
      • 非洲
        • 南非
        • 埃及
        • 其他非洲地區

第6章 競爭情勢

  • 市場集中度
  • 策略趨勢
  • 市佔率分析
  • 公司簡介
    • Upwork Inc.
    • Fiverr International Ltd.
    • Freelancer Limited
    • Toptal LLC
    • Guru.com LLC
    • PeoplePerHour.com Ltd.
    • DesignCrowd Pty Ltd.
    • Contently Inc.
    • WorkGenius GmbH
    • WorkMarket, Inc.
    • Catalant Technologies, Inc.
    • 99designs by Vista
    • Behance（Adobe Inc.）
    • TaskRabbit, Inc.
    • Amazon Mechanical Turk（Amazon.com, Inc.）
    • UpStack Technologies, Inc.
    • Workana Inc.
    • Gigster LLC
    • Aquent LLC
    • FlexJobs Corporation

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

簡介目錄
Product Code: 90998

The global IT hardware market was valued at USD 141.15 billion in 2025 and estimated to grow from USD 152.13 billion in 2026 to reach USD 221.34 billion by 2031, at a CAGR of 7.78% during the forecast period (2026-2031).

IT Hardware - Market - IMG1

Demand accelerates as enterprises refresh PCs ahead of Windows 10 end-of-support, deploy AI-ready servers, and comply with data-sovereignty mandates. North American cloud providers continue to expand hyperscale campuses, while Asia-Pacific manufacturers modernize production with edge computing. Tight semiconductor supply and e-waste regulation temper short-term momentum but do not derail the long-range growth outlook. Vendor competition intensifies around integrated compute, storage, and networking solutions that shorten deployment time and improve energy efficiency. Direct OEM relationships still dominate large-enterprise procurement, yet fast-growing online channels now give smaller firms affordable access to enterprise-grade equipment.

Global IT Hardware Market Trends and Insights

Post-pandemic PC refresh cycle ahead of Windows 10 EoS

Enterprises face a hard Windows 10 support deadline in October 2025. Microsoft's extended security plan costs escalated to USD 427 per device in the third year, making new hardware cheaper than patching . Devices purchased for remote work in 2020-2021 now reach their natural four-year replacement window. U.S. hospital systems such as Kaiser Permanente have already upgraded entire fleets for Windows 11-based electronic health records. Banking majors mirror the trend; JPMorgan Chase earmarked USD 2.1 billion in 2024 for endpoint security upgrades tied to modern PCs. The dual catalyst lifts demand for compliant laptops, desktops, and specialist workstations across regulated sectors.

Proliferation of AI-optimized servers and GPUs

AI workloads move from pilots to production, sending specialized server demand sharply higher. NVIDIA data-center revenue jumped to USD 47.5 billion in fiscal 2024 as enterprises standardised on GPU-based compute. Dell Technologies reported an AI-server backlog swelling from USD 800 million to USD 2.9 billion within one quarter, underscoring urgency for AI-ready gear. Manufacturers such as Siemens embed these systems on shop floors to enable predictive maintenance, while Goldman Sachs invested USD 1.2 billion in 2024 to secure millisecond risk-analysis capability. The shift also accelerates spending on high-bandwidth networking and low-latency storage that keep AI clusters fully utilized.

Escalating e-waste regulation and disposal costs

The EU's Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive now mandates 85% recycling by 2027, raising redesign and logistics costs for producers. California's Right-to-Repair Act forces vendors to stock parts and manuals for seven years, reshaping product roadmaps. Customers factor disposal fees into the total cost of ownership, stretching refresh cycles. Microsoft extended its own PC life from four to five years to limit landfill volume. Vendors with modular chassis gain an edge, while planned obsolescence playbooks lose relevance.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

  1. Hyperscale data-centre build-out in emerging markets
  2. Growth of edge-computing starter kits for smart factories
  3. Semiconductor geo-political supply-chain shocks

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Server revenue is growing at a 8.95% CAGR, the fastest in the IT hardware market, as enterprises adopt dense GPU nodes for AI model training. Dell logged USD 4.2 billion in Q3 2024 server sales on AI-centric builds. In contrast, PCs hold a 51.02% share but now experience elongated replacement cycles. Storage and networking follow server demand, adding bandwidth and low-latency links for AI clusters. Liquid cooling and vertically integrated racks blur traditional product boundaries. AMD's acquisition of ZT Systems gives it custom design capacity, aligning with hyperscaler preference for bespoke units. Peripherals see steady demand from hybrid work, while edge gateways seed new micro-segments in industrial settings.

Hybrid architecture dominates server rooms. Enterprises pair x86 CPUs with accelerators, balancing cost and throughput. Energy efficiency has become a front-line buying criterion as utility tariffs climb. The IT hardware market size for servers is poised to expand steadily alongside AI deployment waves through 2031. Vendors capable of supplying turnkey racks with power and cooling subsystems protect margins against white-box alternatives.

Enterprises retained 47.25% of 2025 spending, yet cloud providers are set to outpace at a 17.05% CAGR. AWS alone devoted USD 12.7 billion in Q3 2024 to data-center and AI server capital outlays. Government buyers raise on-shore capacity to comply with sovereignty rules. Healthcare pivots to telemedicine and secure patient records, needing encrypted storage arrays. BFSI firms refresh endpoints to satisfy cyber-resilience audits. Manufacturing installs edge clusters for real-time production data, and media firms deploy 8K editing suites. Telecom operators integrate IT hardware into 5G core networks, preferring converged compute appliances.

Cloud leaders' capex sets a high floor for server, switch, and storage demand, cushioning suppliers against cyclical dips. Enterprises, meanwhile, adopt hybrid IT, retaining in-house assets for regulated workloads. The IT hardware market benefits from both streams, yielding a balanced user-mix profile through the decade.

The IT Hardware Market Report is Segmented by Product Type (PC Client Devices, Servers, and More), End User (Enterprise, Government and Public Sector, BFSI, and More), Deployment Environment (On-Premise, and Cloud), Distribution Channel (Direct/OEM, System Integrators, Value-Added Resellers, and Online Retail), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Geography Analysis

North America contributed 37.40% revenue in 2025 thanks to early AI adoption and hyperscale expansion. Federal cloud programs and private-sector tech upgrades sustain steady refresh cycles. Enterprises embrace hybrid IT, driving balanced orders across PCs, servers, and network hardware. Sustainable design also gains traction, with vendors pitching energy-efficient racks to meet carbon targets.

Asia-Pacific leads growth at a 9.32% CAGR to 2031. Japan's planned USD 35.4 billion in data-center spend underpins bulk purchases of GPU servers and liquid-cooling systems. India advances digital-public-goods frameworks, forcing domestic processing that enlarges local server capacity . China's indigenous tech suppliers grab share amid trade tension, while Southeast Asian hubs like Singapore attract multi-national cloud builds. Manufacturing modernization multiplies edge-node deployment across the region, spreading demand beyond tier-one cities.

Europe posts moderate expansion anchored by regulatory compliance and sustainability incentives. Right-to-repair laws stimulate modular hardware demand, while data-sovereignty rules encourage regional assembly. Cloud data centers locate in Nordic countries for renewable energy, yet on-premise spend persists in banking and public services. Eastern Europe shows catch-up investment in PCs and network upgrades, adding a growth tail to the mature Western bloc.

  1. Upwork Inc.
  2. Fiverr International Ltd.
  3. Freelancer Limited
  4. Toptal LLC
  5. Guru.com LLC
  6. PeoplePerHour.com Ltd.
  7. DesignCrowd Pty Ltd.
  8. Contently Inc.
  9. WorkGenius GmbH
  10. WorkMarket, Inc.
  11. Catalant Technologies, Inc.
  12. 99designs by Vista
  13. Behance (Adobe Inc.)
  14. TaskRabbit, Inc.
  15. Amazon Mechanical Turk (Amazon.com, Inc.)
  16. UpStack Technologies, Inc.
  17. Workana Inc.
  18. Gigster LLC
  19. Aquent LLC
  20. FlexJobs Corporation

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Post-pandemic PC refresh cycle ahead of Windows 10 EoS
    • 4.2.2 Proliferation of AI-optimised servers and GPUs
    • 4.2.3 Hyperscale data-centre build-out in emerging markets
    • 4.2.4 Growth of edge-computing starter kits for smart factories
    • 4.2.5 Right-to-repair and modular-upgrade regulations
    • 4.2.6 Digital-sovereignty hardware incentives (CHIPS-style bills)
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Escalating e-waste regulation and disposal costs
    • 4.3.2 Semiconductor geo-political supply-chain shocks
    • 4.3.3 Tariff volatility driving OEM relocation expense
    • 4.3.4 Cloud migration cannibalising on-prem hardware spend
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Outlook
  • 4.7 Porter's Five Forces
    • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.7.5 Competitive Rivalry
  • 4.8 Industry Ecosystem Analysis
  • 4.9 Key Use Cases and Case Studies
  • 4.10 Assessment of Macroeconomic Trends
  • 4.11 Investment Analysis

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Product Type
    • 5.1.1 PC Client Devices
    • 5.1.2 Servers
    • 5.1.3 Storage Devices
    • 5.1.4 Networking Hardware
    • 5.1.5 Peripherals and Accessories
    • 5.1.6 Edge and IoT Gateways
  • 5.2 By End User
    • 5.2.1 Enterprise
    • 5.2.2 Government and Public Sector
    • 5.2.3 BFSI
    • 5.2.4 Healthcare
    • 5.2.5 Education
    • 5.2.6 Media and Entertainment
    • 5.2.7 Cloud Service Providers
    • 5.2.8 Telecom Operators
    • 5.2.9 Manufacturing and Industrial
  • 5.3 By Deployment Environment
    • 5.3.1 On-Premise
    • 5.3.2 Cloud
  • 5.4 By Distribution Channel
    • 5.4.1 Direct / OEM
    • 5.4.2 System Integrators
    • 5.4.3 Value-Added Resellers
    • 5.4.4 Online Retail
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
      • 5.5.1.1 United States
      • 5.5.1.2 Canada
      • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.2 South America
      • 5.5.2.1 Brazil
      • 5.5.2.2 Argentina
      • 5.5.2.3 Colombia
      • 5.5.2.4 Rest of South America
    • 5.5.3 Europe
      • 5.5.3.1 Germany
      • 5.5.3.2 United Kingdom
      • 5.5.3.3 France
      • 5.5.3.4 Italy
      • 5.5.3.5 Spain
      • 5.5.3.6 Russia
      • 5.5.3.7 Netherlands
      • 5.5.3.8 Rest of Europe
    • 5.5.4 Asia-Pacific
      • 5.5.4.1 China
      • 5.5.4.2 Japan
      • 5.5.4.3 South Korea
      • 5.5.4.4 India
      • 5.5.4.5 Australia
      • 5.5.4.6 Singapore
      • 5.5.4.7 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
      • 5.5.5.1 Middle East
        • 5.5.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia
        • 5.5.5.1.2 United Arab Emirates
        • 5.5.5.1.3 Rest of Middle East
      • 5.5.5.2 Africa
        • 5.5.5.2.1 South Africa
        • 5.5.5.2.2 Egypt
        • 5.5.5.2.3 Rest of Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Upwork Inc.
    • 6.4.2 Fiverr International Ltd.
    • 6.4.3 Freelancer Limited
    • 6.4.4 Toptal LLC
    • 6.4.5 Guru.com LLC
    • 6.4.6 PeoplePerHour.com Ltd.
    • 6.4.7 DesignCrowd Pty Ltd.
    • 6.4.8 Contently Inc.
    • 6.4.9 WorkGenius GmbH
    • 6.4.10 WorkMarket, Inc.
    • 6.4.11 Catalant Technologies, Inc.
    • 6.4.12 99designs by Vista
    • 6.4.13 Behance (Adobe Inc.)
    • 6.4.14 TaskRabbit, Inc.
    • 6.4.15 Amazon Mechanical Turk (Amazon.com, Inc.)
    • 6.4.16 UpStack Technologies, Inc.
    • 6.4.17 Workana Inc.
    • 6.4.18 Gigster LLC
    • 6.4.19 Aquent LLC
    • 6.4.20 FlexJobs Corporation

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment