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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1851814
量子感測器:市場佔有率分析、行業趨勢、統計數據和成長預測(2025-2030 年)Quantum Sensors - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030) |
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預計到 2025 年,量子感測器市場規模將達到 7.6 億美元,到 2030 年將達到 13.9 億美元。

這項快速發展是由政府和商業同步投資推動的,旨在克服傳統感測技術在授時、導航和現場測量任務中的限制。美國國防部的GPS欺騙反制計畫、中國和歐洲的大型計劃以及波音公司量子慣性系統的飛行測試都表明,市場對具備戰略級能力的堅固耐用型設備有著迫切的需求。超過250億美元的國家量子預算加劇了國內供應鏈的競爭,而晶圓級製造技術則降低了單位成本,並開闢了新的商業性途徑。航太機構、通訊業者、自動駕駛汽車開發商和雲端資料中心所有者正在探索系統級優勢,從奈秒同步到地下資源測繪。儘管仍存在一些不利因素,例如冷原子裝置的退相干、出口限制和鹼性蒸氣電池的瓶頸,但糾錯演算法和CMOS相容製程的進步正在不斷降低部署風險。
從2024年起,美國國防部價值27億美元的合約表明,即使在GPS訊號受到干擾或欺騙的情況下,量子定位、導航和授時系統仍能保持精度,這體現了戰略上對此類系統的迫切需求。北約的國防創新加速器也支持這項優先事項,英國承諾在2024年投入1.85億英鎊用於量子授時和導航的研發。澳洲也為類似計畫追加了1.27億澳元,這凸顯了全球共識:量子定位、導航和授時技術是自主武器、彈性通訊和遠徵後勤保障的關鍵推動因素。因此,英國國防部目前正在並行採購手錶、量子加速計和磁力計,從而形成長尾需求,並有助於穩定早期供應鏈。供應商的產品藍圖也越來越強調抗輻射封裝、抗衝擊性和現場校準工具,以滿足嚴格的軍用標準。
中國耗資150億美元的國家量子資訊科學實驗室、美國耗資120億美元的國家量子計畫以及歐盟耗資70億歐元的量子旗艦計劃,都在將量子感測器作為自主技術進行製度化。日本耗資1兆日圓的「登月計畫」則明確以2030年前實現商業化里程碑為目標,將學術突破轉化為企業生產線。此類多年預算為大學、國防承包商和新興企業提供可預測的資金,從而促進合作先導計畫和交叉授權協議的達成。同時,這些政策也實施了保護性出口管制,鼓勵對氣相池組件、雷射和真空子組件進行在地採購。這種政策組合雖然會增加短期合規成本,但能確保為量子感測器開發平臺提供研發支援的永續發展。
冷原子乾涉儀需要超高真空腔、雷射頻率鎖定和磁屏蔽,這些加起來每個站點的資本支出高達200萬美元。氮氣填充鑽石元件可能需要在低溫下運行,這需要氦氣處理和伺服控制子系統。精通原子物理和光學的工程師稀缺,他們的薪資推高了營運成本。行動和機載用戶還面臨額外的挑戰,例如在嚴格的尺寸、重量和功耗 (SWaP) 限制下進行隔振、增壓和溫度控管,這限制了其部署,使其僅適用於量子性能能夠帶來明確投資回報率的高階應用。
到2024年,手錶仍將佔據量子感測器市場32%的最大佔有率,因為通訊和資料中心營運商需要奈秒精度來同步網路。量子重力儀和量子地磁儀是成長最快的產品類別,到2030年將以16.44%的複合年成長率成長,因為地球觀測衛星和油氣探勘計劃需要更高解析度的質量密度圖。量子磁力計應用於神經學、礦產探勘和電子戰領域,而量子加速計和量子陀螺儀則可在GPS不可用時支援慣性導航。 PAR量子感測器和其他一些小眾設備完善了日益豐富的產品目錄。供應商目前正在將多種感測器類型整合到混合有效載荷中,使單一模組能夠輸出時間、慣性和磁場資料流,用於自主系統融合演算法。這種融合有望實現規模經濟和擴大基本客群,從而支持量子感測器市場的持續收入成長。
第二波創新浪潮聚焦於晶圓級製造,將蒸氣單元和光子波導管直接嵌入CMOS背板。早期原型已實現組件成本降低40%,並提升了熱穩定性。熟悉這些製程的供應商能夠交付用於大規模組裝的晶粒級子系統,加速其在工業自動化、精密農業和智慧電網監控等領域的應用。新興企業、國防主要廠商和半導體代工廠之間的交叉授權表明,傳統MEMS感測器商品化外形規格的標準化進程即將到來。
到2024年,冷原子乾涉儀將佔據量子感測器市場45%的佔有率,這得益於數十年的實驗室檢驗和日趨成熟的雷射冷卻技術。它們在重力和慣性測量方面無與倫比的靈敏度仍然是大地測量和國防規劃的核心。氮空位鑽石感測器將以17.21%的複合年成長率成為成長最快的感測器,這得益於其室溫運行和生物相容性,為磁心電圖、腦磁圖和奈米材料研究鋪平了道路。具有100 MHz瞬時頻寬的里德堡原子電場感測器挑戰了動態先前無法企及的挑戰,例如雷達和頻譜分析。光機和光子元件有望與現有光學儀器實現晶片級整合,而超導性干涉系統則將亞飛特斯拉級的靈敏度帶入低溫物理領域。
在擴大目標市場的同時,機制的多樣化也為零件供應鏈帶來了壓力。鑽石生長室、銫/銣蒸氣池和高相干雷射二極體都需要專門的製造設備。生態系統參與者正透過匯集智慧財產權並組成聯盟來應對這項挑戰,共同投資建設共用設施,以期獲得規模經濟效益,從而滿足量子感測器市場蓬勃發展的多領域需求。
量子感測器市場按產品類型(手錶、量子磁力計及其他)、感測機制(冷原子乾涉儀、氮空位鑽石及其他)、部署平台(地面、機載、太空及其他)、最終用戶(國防與安全、航太與衛星及其他)及地區進行細分。市場預測以美元計價。
2024年,北美航太%,這主要得益於DARPA、NASA和國家科學國家科學基金會資助的研究叢集,以及國防部源源不斷的契約,這些契約降低了供應商在堅固耐用型設計方面的投資風險。諸如ITAR之類的出口法律規範雖然會增加許可費用,但也保護了當地的智慧財產權,因此初期生產將集中在美國工廠。加拿大滑鐵盧周邊的量子研究走廊補充了光子整合的專業知識,並擴展了區域生態系統。
亞太地區正以16.48%的複合年成長率成為成長最快的地區,這主要得益於中國150億美元的量子計畫和日本的「登月計畫」(該計畫旨在連接學術聯盟與大型電子和材料公司)。澳洲正在資助一個商業化中心,致力於新興企業與採礦和國防領域的終端用戶對接;而韓國的藍圖則為能夠製造氣相電池和鑽石缺陷的半導體代工廠提供稅收優惠。這波投資浪潮正將該地區打造成為量子感測器市場的供需中心,並不斷提升其在量子感測器市場的佔有率。
在70億歐元的量子技術旗艦計畫的推動下,歐洲保持著穩健而適度的成長態勢。德國、法國和荷蘭分別專注於半導體工具、雷射系統和原子晶片封裝,從而形成跨境供應鏈。歐洲太空總署(ESA)的太空感測器合約正吸引大學和航太公司參與合資企業,將冷原子有效載荷與先進的小型衛星載具相結合。關於兩用物項出口和資料主權的明確規定,使歐洲供應商能夠瞄準精密農業和智慧電網監控等民營市場細分領域,而無需面臨類似《國際武器貿易條例》(ITAR)的限制。
The quantum sensors market size reached USD 0.76 billion in 2025 and is forecast to attain USD 1.39 billion by 2030, reflecting a firm 12.95% CAGR.

This rapid expansion stems from synchronized government and commercial investments aimed at overcoming the limits of classical sensing in timing, navigation, and field-measurement tasks. Pentagon programs that counter GPS spoofing, Chinese and European flagship projects, and Boeing's flight tests of quantum inertial systems validate near-term demand for ruggedized devices capable of strategic-grade performance. National quantum budgets topping USD 25 billion intensify the race to secure domestic supply chains, while wafer-scale fabrication lowers unit costs and opens fresh commercial pathways. Space agencies, telecom operators, autonomous vehicle developers, and cloud data-center owners now explore system-level benefits ranging from nanosecond synchronization to subsurface resource mapping. Headwinds persist-decoherence in cold-atom devices, export-control regimes, and alkali-vapor cell bottlenecks-but advances in error-compensation algorithms and CMOS-compatible processes continue to reduce deployment risk.
Pentagon contracts worth USD 2.7 billion issued since 2024 illustrate the strategic need for quantum positioning, navigation and timing systems that remain accurate when GPS signals are jammed or spoofed. NATO's Defence Innovation Accelerator echoes this priority, and the United Kingdom earmarked GBP 185 million for quantum timing and navigation R&D in 2024. Australia added AUD 127 million to similar efforts, underscoring a global consensus that quantum PNT is a critical enabler of autonomous weapons, resilient communications and expeditionary logistics. As a result, defense ministries now procure atomic clocks, quantum accelerometers and magnetometers in parallel, creating long-tail demand that stabilizes early-stage supply chains. Vendor roadmaps increasingly emphasize radiation-hardened packaging, shock tolerance and field-calibration tools to satisfy stringent military standards.
China's USD 15 billion National Laboratory for Quantum Information Sciences, the renewed USD 12 billion US National Quantum Initiative and the EU's EUR 7 billion Quantum Flagship collectively institutionalize quantum sensors as sovereignty technologies. Japan's trillion-yen moonshot program specifically targets commercialization milestones by 2030, linking academic breakthroughs to corporate manufacturing lines. Such multi-year appropriations deliver predictable funding for universities, defense primes and start-ups, stimulating joint pilot projects and cross-licensing agreements. They also trigger protective export-control regimes that encourage local sourcing of vapor-cell components, lasers and vacuum sub-assemblies. The resulting policy mix raises near-term compliance costs yet guarantees sustained R&D pipelines feeding the quantum sensors market.
Cold-atom interferometers require ultra-high vacuum chambers, laser-frequency locks and magnetic shielding that together raise capital outlay to as much as USD 2 million per site-orders of magnitude above classical accelerometers. Nitrogen-vacancy diamond devices must sometimes operate at cryogenic temperatures, introducing helium handling and servo-control subsystems. Skilled technicians versed in atomic physics and optics are scarce, and their salaries amplify OPEX. Mobile and airborne users face additional burdens of vibration isolation, pressurization and thermal management within tight SWaP envelopes, limiting uptake to premium applications where quantum performance delivers clear ROI.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Atomic clocks maintained the largest 32% share of the quantum sensors market in 2024 as telecom carriers and data-center operators synchronized networks requiring nanosecond accuracy. Quantum gravimeters and gradiometers are the fastest-growing product cohort, expanding at a 16.44% CAGR through 2030 as Earth-observation satellites and oil-and-gas exploration projects seek higher-resolution mass-density maps. Quantum magnetometers service neurology, mineral prospecting and electronic-warfare tasks, whereas quantum accelerometers and gyroscopes underpin inertial navigation when GPS is denied. PAR quantum sensors and miscellaneous niche devices round out an increasingly diversified catalogue. Vendors now integrate multiple sensor types into hybrid payloads, enabling single modules to output timing, inertial and magnetic data streams for autonomous-system fusion algorithms. This convergence promises economy of scale and a broader customer base, supporting sustained revenue lift for the quantum sensors market.
A second wave of innovation centers on wafer-scale fabrication that embeds vapor cells and photonic waveguides directly on CMOS backplanes. Early prototypes achieve 40% component cost reduction and improved thermal stability. Suppliers that master these processes can ship die-level subsystems for high-volume assembly, accelerating diffusion into industrial automation, precision agriculture and smart-grid monitoring. Cross-licensing among start-ups, defense primes and semiconductor foundries signals imminent shifts toward standardized form factors that mirror classical MEMS sensor commoditization.
Cold-atom interferometry led with 45% quantum sensors market share in 2024, benefiting from decades of lab validation and steadily maturing laser cooling techniques. Its unmatched sensitivity in gravimetry and inertial measurement remains central to geodesy and defense programs. Nitrogen-vacancy diamond sensors post the swiftest 17.21% CAGR thanks to room-temperature operation and biocompatibility that open paths in magnetocardiography, magnetoencephalography and nanoscale materials research. Rydberg-atom electric-field sensors, with 100 MHz instantaneous bandwidth, target radar and spectrum-analysis tasks formerly outside quantum reach. Optomechanical and photonic devices promise chip-level integration with existing optical equipment, while superconducting interference systems deliver sub-femtotesla sensitivity for cryogenic physics.
Diversification of mechanisms broadens addressable markets yet places pressure on component supply chains. Diamond growth chambers, cesium/rubidium vapor cells and high-coherence laser diodes each require specialized manufacturing setups. Ecosystem players respond by forming consortia that pool IP and co-invest in shared facilities, anticipating the economies of scale necessary to satisfy multi-sector demand spikes in the quantum sensors market.
Quantum Sensors Market Segmented by Product Type (Atomic Clocks, Quantum Magnetometers and More), Sensing Mechanism (Cold-Atom Interferometry, Nitrogen-Vacancy Diamond and More), Deployment Platform (Ground-Based, Airborne, Spaceborne, and More), End-User (Defense & Security, Space & Satellite and More), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
North America held 37% of global revenue in 2024, anchored by DARPA, NASA and National Science Foundation-funded research clusters plus a steady flow of Pentagon contracts that de-risk supplier investment in ruggedized designs. Export-control frameworks such as ITAR impose licensing overhead but also protect local intellectual property, concentrating early production in US-based fabs. Canada's quantum research corridor around Waterloo adds complementary photonic-integration expertise, expanding the regional ecosystem.
Asia-Pacific is on track for the fastest 16.48% CAGR, driven by China's USD 15 billion quantum program and Japan's moonshot initiative that pairs academic consortia with industrial titans in electronics and materials. Australia funds commercialization centers that match start-ups with end users in mining and defense, while South Korea's roadmap allocates tax incentives for semiconductor foundries capable of vapor-cell and diamond-defect manufacture. This investment wave positions the region as both a demand and supply powerhouse, elevating its weight in the quantum sensors market.
Europe maintains a cohesive, moderate-growth trajectory under the EUR 7 billion Quantum Technologies Flagship. Germany, France and the Netherlands specialize respectively in semiconductor tooling, laser systems and atomic-chip packaging, forming a transnational supply chain. ESA's space-sensor contracts pull universities and aerospace primes into joint ventures that combine cold-atom payloads with advanced small-sat buses. Regulatory clarity on dual-use export and data-sovereignty issues helps European vendors target civil-market niches such as precision agriculture and smart-grid monitoring without facing the same degree of ITAR restraints.