金屬塗層：市場佔有率分析、行業趨勢、統計數據和成長預測（2025-2030 年）

預計到 2025 年，金屬塗層市場規模將達到 139.6 億美元，到 2030 年將達到 178.9 億美元，預測期（2025-2030 年）複合年成長率為 5.09%。

儘管空氣品質法規日益嚴格、原料價格波動劇烈、客戶需求不斷變化，但這項發展軌跡凸顯了該產業的韌性。北美、歐洲和亞太地區的監管機構正在強制降低揮發性有機化合物 (VOC) 的閾值，這不僅鼓勵快速再製造，也為水性固化和能量固化系統創造了機會。隨著已開發經濟體基礎設施的更新、交通運輸車隊的電氣化以及離岸風力發電的普及，市場需求將同步成長。技術供應商正透過混合固化化學、自修復黏合劑和數位化製程控制來滿足這些需求，從而有望提高產品性能和永續性。

全球金屬塗層市場趨勢與洞察

嚴格的揮發性有機化合物（VOC）法規推動水性技術發展

新的空氣品質標準正在加速從溶劑型系統轉向水性系統的結構性轉變。美國環保署於2025年1月修訂了氣霧劑塗料的揮發性有機化合物（VOC）排放標準，將合規期限延長至2027年1月，同時維持更嚴格的限值。加州南海岸空氣品質管理區將於2025年5月收緊其針對汽車修補漆的1151號規則限值，業內相關人員預計類似的限值將逐步推廣至其他相關領域。加拿大將於2025年1月對130個產品類型實施VOC濃度限值，顯示這一趨勢正在被廣泛接受。這些法規對擁有成熟的水性平台和可擴展生產能力的供應商有利。目前，水性系統在許多室內和輕工業應用中的性能與溶劑型系統相當，但仍需要精細的表面處理和更嚴格的施工濕度控制。

已開發國家基礎建設更新力道加大

在北美和歐洲，橋樑、港口和能源基礎設施的大規模維修正在推動對高性能防護塗料的需求。美國離岸風力發電開發平臺在2025年初超過52吉瓦，各州政策的目標是到2030年達到112吉瓦，這將推動25-30年防腐蝕塗層系統的廣泛應用。一種乾膜厚度為660微米的環氧-聚氨酯三塗層系統可提供超過15年的現場服務，並已成為鋼製單樁和過渡段的實際標準規範。基礎設施業主越來越傾向於使用預測性維護工具，能夠發出劣化訊號的智慧塗層也正在試驗中。

原物料價格不穩定

由於綠色能源需求和地緣政治緊張局勢導致鋁、銅和鋅的價格居高不下，金屬塗料製造商正面臨利潤率壓縮的困境。世界銀行預測，到2025年，基底金屬的平均價格將維持在2019-2021年水準之上。二氧化鈦是許多配方中成本最高的成分，預計到2025年，中國的二氧化鈦產能將增加至700萬噸，這將對顏料利潤率構成下行壓力，並引發買家對品質穩定性的擔憂。歐洲高密集型冶煉廠在2024年削減了產量，增加了供應風險，迫使加工商調整庫存策略。

細分市場分析

預計到2024年，環氧樹脂將佔據最大的收入佔有率，達到39.17%，這主要得益於其在海洋和重工業應用中無與倫比的黏合性和耐化學性。該領域持續受益於技術創新，例如用於改善阻隔性能的奈米級填充材和用於提高紫外線穩定性的量子點光光引發劑。同時，由丙烯酸樹脂、氟聚合物和矽氧烷雜化物組成的特殊「其他樹脂」是成長最快的類別，複合年成長率達6.85%，因為建築商、汽車製造商和可再生能源營運商正在尋求客製化功能，例如自清潔、疏冰和散熱。源自植物油和藻類生質能的生物基樹脂化學物質也正在建築面漆和家用電器塗料中進行中試應用。這些趨勢鞏固了環氧樹脂的核心地位，同時也為尋求在不犧牲永續性的前提下實現特定性能的終端用戶提供了更多選擇。

隨著聚氨酯樹脂在汽車塑膠領域佔據主導地位，而聚酯樹脂在建築建築幕牆保持成本領先優勢，樹脂市場的競爭格局正在趨於多元化。先進的固化劑供應商正在推廣近紅外線光活化的硫醇-環氧樹脂網路，在厚度超過2.5公分的薄膜中實現了90%以上的轉化率，為重型精煉製程打開了大門。同時，聚天門冬胺酸體係正在促進橋樑和停車場等建築結構的樹脂再利用。這些市場發展趨勢使得樹脂品類能夠透過傳統的大宗市場和高階細分市場解決方案來獲取附加價值，從而支撐整個金屬塗料市場實現均衡成長。

金屬塗料市場報告按樹脂類型（環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂及其他樹脂類型）、技術（水性、溶劑型、粉末塗料及其他）、應用領域（建築、汽車、船舶、防護、一般工業及其他應用）和地區（亞太地區、北美、歐洲、南美、中東和非洲）進行細分。市場預測以美元計價。

區域分析

預計亞太地區將繼續保持領先地位，2024年營收成長率將達到46.92%，並在2030年前維持6.36%的複合年成長率。中國決定在2023年將鋼鐵出口量提高36.2%，這將在國內需求波動的情況下維持轉化塗層和線圈塗布的國內消費。印度藍圖在2047年將其鋼鐵產能提高三倍，達到5億噸，這將為下游業務帶來巨大的商機。印度已將碳排放強度目標設定為每噸粗鋼2.25噸二氧化碳，獎勵採用高固態和水溶配方。區域二氧化鈦產能接近700萬噸，不僅促進了中日製造商之間的垂直整合，也加劇了品質競爭。由於逐步淘汰鉛和實施揮發性有機化合物（VOC）法規，預計到2030年，印尼的塗料產值將達到42.4億美元。

北美在基礎設施和交通運輸領域擁有強勁的需求基礎。美國計劃在2030年安裝112吉瓦的離岸風力發電，這將推動對玻璃鱗片環氧樹脂和先進底漆的需求，這些產品能夠在噴水環境中保證25年的使用壽命。聯邦和州政府對國內電動車生產的激勵措施正在推動數十億美元的資本項目，並帶動低溫烘烤陰極電解塗料和電池組絕緣塗料的訂單。墨西哥作為近岸外包中心的崛起促使阿克蘇諾貝爾計劃在2024年將其位於新萊昂州的捲材生產線擴建35%，這表明該公司預期汽車產量將持續成長。

歐洲正努力在高昂的能源成本和嚴格的永續性要求之間尋求平衡。BASF正在對其價值68億美元的塗料部門進行策略評估，這顯示能源波動將如何影響其投資組合決策。同時，漢高2024年21.85億歐元的銷售額凸顯了其憑藉高階船舶和防護技術所展現的韌性。北海離岸風力發電是超耐久塗料系統的主要來源，三層環氧聚氨酯塗料已成為業界黃金標準。航太底漆和麵漆正在向無鉻替代品過渡，以滿足歐洲航空安全局的要求。循環經濟政策正在推動生物基樹脂和可回收包裝的研發，從而鞏固歐洲作為未來塗料科學熔爐的地位。

其他福利：

• Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
• 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場情勢

• 市場概覽
• 市場促進因素
  • 嚴格的揮發性有機化合物 (VOC) 法規推動水性技術發展
  • 已開發國家基礎建設更新的增加
  • 汽車產量不斷擴大
  • 用於電動汽車電池外殼的線圈塗布鋁材市場快速成長
  • 離岸風力發電設施需要高性能的防腐蝕系統
• 市場限制
  • 原物料價格不穩定
  • 新興國家遵守溶劑型揮發性有機化合物（VOC）法規的成本
  • 嚴峻的營運環境所帶來的挑戰
• 價值鏈分析
• 波特五力模型
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 買方的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭程度

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

• 依樹脂類型
  • 環氧樹脂
  • 聚酯纖維
  • 聚氨酯
  • 其他樹脂類型（丙烯酸樹脂、氟樹脂等）
• 透過技術
  • 水溶液
  • 溶劑型
  • 粉末
  • 紫外線 (UV) 固化型
  • 發光二極體（LED）固化
• 透過使用
  • 建築學
  • 車
  • 海洋
  • 保護
  • 一般工業
  • 其他用途（可再生能源等）
• 按地區
  • 亞太地區
    • 中國
    • 日本
    • 印度
    • 韓國
    • 泰國
    • 馬來西亞
    • 菲律賓
    • 越南
    • 新加坡
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 俄羅斯
    • 北歐國家
    • 土耳其
    • 其他歐洲地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 哥倫比亞
    • 南美洲其他地區
  • 中東和非洲
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 南非
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
    • 埃及
    • 卡達
    • 奈及利亞
    • 其他中東和非洲地區

第6章 競爭情勢

• 市場集中度
• 策略趨勢
• 市佔率（%）/排名分析
• 公司簡介
  • AkzoNobel NV
  • Axalta Coating Systems LLC
  • BASF
  • Beckers Group
  • Chugoku Marine Paints, Ltd.
  • Hempel A/S
  • Jotun
  • Kansai Paint Co.,Ltd.
  • Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd
  • PPG Industries Inc.
  • Shalimar Paints Ltd
  • Socomore
  • Teknos Group
  • The Sherwin-Williams Company
  • TIGER Coatings GmbH & Co. KG

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

The Metal Coatings Market size is estimated at USD 13.96 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 17.89 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 5.09% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

This trajectory highlights the sector's resilience despite tighter air-quality rules, volatile feedstock prices, and shifting customer requirements. Regulatory bodies in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific are enforcing lower volatile-organic-compound (VOC) thresholds, prompting rapid reformulation but also opening opportunities for water-borne and energy-curable systems. Demand expands in tandem with infrastructure renewal in developed economies, electrification of transport fleets, and a surge in offshore wind power installations. Technology suppliers are meeting these needs with hybrid curing chemistries, self-healing binders, and digital process controls that promise both performance and sustainability gains.

Global Metal Coatings Market Trends and Insights

Stringent Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Regulations Boosting Water-Borne Technologies

New air-quality standards are accelerating a structural shift from solvent-borne to water-borne formulations. The United States Environmental Protection Agency amended National Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Emission Standards for aerosol coatings in January 2025 and retained stricter limits while extending compliance to January 2027, giving producers a finite window to transition . California's South Coast Air Quality Management District tightened Rule 1151 limits for automotive refinishes in May 2025, and industry observers expect similar caps to cascade into adjacent segments. Canada enforced Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) concentration limits across 130 product categories in January 2025, illustrating the breadth of the trend. These mandates reward suppliers that possess mature water-borne platforms and scalable production assets. Although water-borne systems now rival solvent-borne performance in many indoor and light-industrial uses, they still require meticulous surface preparation and more stringent humidity control during application.

Rising Infrastructure Renewal in Developed Economies

Large-scale refurbishment of bridges, ports, and energy infrastructure sustains demand for high-performance protective coatings across North America and Europe. The United States offshore-wind development pipeline surpassed 52 GW in early 2025, and state policies target 112 GW by 2030, driving uptake of 25-30 year anti-corrosion paint systems. Three-coat epoxy-polyurethane schemes with 660 µm dry-film thickness have delivered 15+ year field service, becoming de-facto specifications for steel monopiles and transition pieces. Infrastructure owners increasingly favor predictive-maintenance tools, and smart coatings able to signal degradation are entering pilot deployment.

Volatile Feedstock Prices

Metal-coating producers face margin compression as aluminum, copper, and zinc prices remain elevated due to green-energy demand and geopolitical tensions. The World Bank projects base-metal average prices to stay above the 2019-2021 levels through 2025 . Titanium dioxide, the largest single cost item in many formulations, saw Chinese capacity climb toward 7 million tons in 2025, exerting downward pressure on pigment margins while introducing quality-consistency concerns for buyers. Energy-intensive smelters in Europe curtailed output during 2024, adding supply risk and forcing converters to adjust inventory policies.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. Expanding Automotive Production Volume
2. Offshore Wind Installations Demanding High-Performance Anti-Corrosion Systems
3. Compliance Cost of Solvent-Borne Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Limits in Emerging Nations

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Epoxy resins generated the largest share of 2024 revenue at 39.17% on the strength of unmatched adhesion and chemical resistance in marine and heavy-industrial service. The segment continues to benefit from innovations such as nanoscale fillers that improve barrier properties, while quantum-dot photoinitiators extend ultraviolet stability. At the same time, specialty "other resins" comprising acrylic, fluoropolymer, and siloxane hybrids are the fastest-growing category at 6.85% CAGR as builders, automakers, and renewable-energy operators demand tailored features such as self-cleaning, ice-phobic, and heat-dissipation attributes. Bio-based resin chemistries derived from plant oils and algal biomass are also gaining pilot-scale adoption in architectural topcoats and appliance finishes. Combined, these trends reinforce epoxy's central role while widening the choice set for end users seeking targeted performance without sacrificing sustainability.

The competitive landscape for resins is diversifying as polyurethane chemistries carve out space in automotive plastics and polyester maintains cost leadership in building facades. Suppliers of advanced curing agents promote thiol-epoxy networks activated by near-infrared light, achieving over 90% conversion in films thicker than 2.5 cm and opening doors for heavy-equipment refinish. In parallel, polyaspartic systems allow accelerated return-to-service for bridges and parking structures. These developments position the resin category to capture incremental value through both traditional bulk volumes and premium niche solutions, underpinning a balanced growth outlook for the overall metal coatings market.

The Metal Coatings Market Report is Segmented Into by Resin Type (Epoxy, Polyester, Polyurethane, Other Resin Types), Technology (Water-Borne, Solvent-Borne, Powder, and More), Application (Architectural, Automotive, Marine, Protective, General Industrial, Other Applications), and Geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, South America, Middle East and Africa). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Geography Analysis

Asia-Pacific retained leadership with 46.92% revenue in 2024 and is projected to advance at 6.36% CAGR through 2030. China's decision to raise steel exports by 36.2% during 2023 sustains local consumption of conversion and coil coatings even as domestic demand levels fluctuate. India's roadmap to triple steel-making capacity to 500 million tons by 2047 underpins vast downstream opportunities; the country already targets a reduction of carbon-intensity to 2.25 tons CO2 per ton of crude steel, incentivizing adoption of high-solid and water-borne formulations. Regional titanium-dioxide capacity nears 7 million tons, supporting vertical integration for Chinese and Japanese producers but also sharpening quality competition. Indonesia illustrates the broader arc: its coatings value is set to reach USD 4.24 billion by 2030 as legislation phases out lead and institutes VOC fees.

North America maintains a solid demand base across infrastructure and transportation. The United States aims for 112 GW of installed offshore wind by 2030, driving procurement of glass-flake epoxies and advanced primers that guarantee 25-year lifetimes in splash-zone environments. Federal and state incentives for domestic EV production have unlocked multi-billion-dollar capital programs, translating to orders for low-bake cathodic electrocoats and insulating battery-pack coatings. Mexico's emergence as a near-shoring hub spurred AkzoNobel to expand coil lines in Nuevo Leon by 35% capacity in 2024, signaling expectations of sustained automotive output growth.

Europe balances high energy costs with stringent sustainability mandates. BASF's ongoing strategic review of its USD 6.8 billion coatings division shows how energy volatility influences portfolio decisions. Meanwhile, Hempel's EUR 2,185 million revenues in 2024 underscore the resilience afforded by premium marine and protective technologies. Offshore wind in the North Sea remains a powerhouse for ultra-durable systems, with three-coat epoxy-polyurethane specifications serving as the gold standard. Aerospace primes and topcoats migrate to chrome-free alternatives to satisfy European Aviation Safety Agency requirements. Circular-economy policies drive R&D on bio-derived resins and recyclable packaging, reinforcing Europe's role as a crucible for future coating science.

1. AkzoNobel N.V.
2. Axalta Coating Systems LLC
3. BASF
4. Beckers Group
5. Chugoku Marine Paints, Ltd.
6. Hempel A/S
7. Jotun
8. Kansai Paint Co.,Ltd.
9. Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd
10. PPG Industries Inc.
11. Shalimar Paints Ltd
12. Socomore
13. Teknos Group
14. The Sherwin-Williams Company
15. TIGER Coatings GmbH & Co. KG

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Market Landscape

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Stringent Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Regulations Boosting Water-Borne Technologies
  • 4.2.2 Rising Infrastructure Renewal in Developed Economies
  • 4.2.3 Expanding Automotive Production Volume
  • 4.2.4 Surge in Coil-Coated Aluminium for Electronic Vehicle Battery Enclosures
  • 4.2.5 Offshore Wind Installations Demanding High-Performance Anti-Corrosion Systems
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Volatile Feedstock Prices
  • 4.3.2 Compliance Cost of Solvent-Borne Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Limits in Emerging Nations
  • 4.3.3 Challenges Associated with Harsh Operational Environment
• 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
• 4.5 Porter's Five Forces
  • 4.5.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.5.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.5.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.5.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.5.5 Degree of Competition

5 Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value)

• 5.1 By Resin Type
  • 5.1.1 Epoxy
  • 5.1.2 Polyester
  • 5.1.3 Polyurethane
  • 5.1.4 Other Resin Types (Acrylic, Fluoropolymer, etc.)
• 5.2 By Technology
  • 5.2.1 Water-borne
  • 5.2.2 Solvent-borne
  • 5.2.3 Powder
  • 5.2.4 Ultraviolet (UV)-Cured
  • 5.2.5 Light Emitting Diode (LED) Curing
• 5.3 By Application
  • 5.3.1 Architectural
  • 5.3.2 Automotive
  • 5.3.3 Marine
  • 5.3.4 Protective
  • 5.3.5 General Industrial
  • 5.3.6 Other Applications (Renewable Energy, etc.)
• 5.4 By Geography
  • 5.4.1 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.4.1.1 China
    • 5.4.1.2 Japan
    • 5.4.1.3 India
    • 5.4.1.4 South Korea
    • 5.4.1.5 Thailand
    • 5.4.1.6 Malaysia
    • 5.4.1.7 Philippines
    • 5.4.1.8 Vietnam
    • 5.4.1.9 Singapore
    • 5.4.1.10 Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 5.4.2 North America
    • 5.4.2.1 United States
    • 5.4.2.2 Canada
    • 5.4.2.3 Mexico
  • 5.4.3 Europe
    • 5.4.3.1 Germany
    • 5.4.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.4.3.3 France
    • 5.4.3.4 Italy
    • 5.4.3.5 Spain
    • 5.4.3.6 Russia
    • 5.4.3.7 NORDIC Countries
    • 5.4.3.8 Turkey
    • 5.4.3.9 Rest of Europe
  • 5.4.4 South America
    • 5.4.4.1 Brazil
    • 5.4.4.2 Argentina
    • 5.4.4.3 Colombia
    • 5.4.4.4 Rest of South America
  • 5.4.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.4.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.4.5.2 South Africa
    • 5.4.5.3 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.4.5.4 Egypt
    • 5.4.5.5 Qatar
    • 5.4.5.6 Nigeria
    • 5.4.5.7 Rest of Middle East and Africa

6 Competitive Landscape

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share(%)/Ranking Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 AkzoNobel N.V.
  • 6.4.2 Axalta Coating Systems LLC
  • 6.4.3 BASF
  • 6.4.4 Beckers Group
  • 6.4.5 Chugoku Marine Paints, Ltd.
  • 6.4.6 Hempel A/S
  • 6.4.7 Jotun
  • 6.4.8 Kansai Paint Co.,Ltd.
  • 6.4.9 Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd
  • 6.4.10 PPG Industries Inc.
  • 6.4.11 Shalimar Paints Ltd
  • 6.4.12 Socomore
  • 6.4.13 Teknos Group
  • 6.4.14 The Sherwin-Williams Company
  • 6.4.15 TIGER Coatings GmbH & Co. KG

7 Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

• 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment
• 7.2 Biodegradable Metal Coatings