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1851090

小型基地台5G網路：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢、統計數據和成長預測（2025-2030年）

Small Cell 5G Network - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 120 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

預計到 2025 年，小型基地台5G 網路市場規模將達到 65.1 億美元，到 2030 年將達到 266.3 億美元，預測期（2025-2030 年）複合年成長率為 32.54%。

小型基地台 5G 網路市場-IMG1

城市走廊的日益密集化、企業數位化以及人工智慧原生網路管理系統的部署，正在加速通訊業者和私人網路的普及。微微型基地台、中立主機模型以及Release-17 NR-U功能，透過緩解頻譜和站點限制，拓展了可應用場景。亞太地區因其基礎設施規模的擴張而備受關注，而北美則更有效地將基礎設施轉化為高額收入。競爭格局促使人工智慧晶片製造商和開放式無線存取網（Open RAN）專家開闢新的市場，而傳統無線設備供應商則轉向軟體定義架構。

全球小型基地台5G網路市場趨勢與洞察

都市區5G部署需要快速密集化

通訊業者已證實，僅靠大型基地台無法滿足人口密集城市的 5G 服務等級協定 (SLA)。 EE 在英國運作1000 多個小型基地台，其中倫敦的 25 個站點每週資料傳輸量達 7.5TB，有效緩解了傳統網路的擁塞。 Virgin Media O2 部署了英國首個 5G 獨立組網小型基地台，實現了宏基地台無法實現的網路切片和低延遲。小型基地台內部的部分頻率復用提高了頻譜利用率，這對於擴增實境和工業IoT等上行鏈路密集型應用的普及至關重要。市政當局已運作繁瑣的核准流程，全球已有超過 100 個中立主機投入營運。這些因素共同推動了中期內 5G 網路密集化的必要性。

企業（製造、物流）對專用網路的需求

政府政策和工業4.0藍圖正推動工廠和物流場所轉型為確定性無線連接。中國已建成約4,000個5G工廠網路，並計畫在2027年達到10,000個。諾基亞預計到2024年第四季將擁有850個5G住宅用戶，僅一個季度就新增了55個。一家泰國家電工廠報告稱，透過5G自動化，其生產效率提高了15%至20%。目前已有七個歐洲國家獲得了26GHz頻段的本地許可，另有六個國家分配了3.4-3.8GHz頻段的100MHz頻譜，這使得企業更容易獲取頻譜資源。小型基地台仍然是首選的無線層，因為它們能夠實現嚴格的覆蓋範圍、整合邊緣運算並支援同時進行網路切片。

郊區和農村地區光纖/回程傳輸的經濟挑戰

在郊區，架空光纖的建造成本為每英里6萬至17萬美元，導致人口密度較低地區的獲利能力較差。 Crown Castle公司在意識到回程傳輸成本計算不利後，擱置了在美國建設的7000個小型基地台基站，從而節省了8億美元的未來資本支出。微波和衛星回程傳輸雖然可以降低資本支出，但仍無法滿足5G的容量和延遲目標。美國聯邦公路管理局的數據顯示，即使採用微型溝槽技術，郊區的損益平衡點也需要六到八年。因此，在下一代無線回程傳輸被證明具有商業性可行性之前，營運商不願在盈利的大都會圈進行大規模部署。

細分市場分析

到2024年，微微微型基地台將佔總收入的41%，這證實了它們適用於擁擠的城市走廊中100-200公尺的覆蓋區域。隨著中頻段頻譜和多用戶MIMO技術的普及，單一站點的容量不斷提升，小型基地台微微型基地台網路的市場規模預計將迅速擴大。諸如EdgeQ的晶片級基地台等矽晶片創新技術，整合了人工智慧，從而降低了功耗、成本和占地面積。

毫微微基地台微微蜂窩基地台滿足住宅和小辦公室的特定需求，但正面臨來自 Wi-Fi 7 的競爭壓力；而微蜂窩基地台則支援大型郊區，在這些地區，部署微微型基地台基地台的成本過高。康巴電信符合 ORAN 標準的微型無線電單元體現了標準化、多廠商生態系統的發展趨勢。隨著人工智慧驅動的最佳化縮小外形規格之間的效能差距，營運商可以靈活地滿足每個站點的容量需求，而無需犧牲營運效率。

到2024年，室內部署將佔總部署量的63%，因為中頻段5G訊號會逐漸被現代建材吸收而衰減。中立主機系統和智慧建築管理將使室內投資對那些希望在辦公室、體育場和工廠等場所提供優質服務的企業保持吸引力。隨著市政核准流程的加快、Release-17 NR-U標準的發布以及共用基礎設施的普及，室外部署將以33.01%的複合年成長率加速成長，從而降低安裝阻力。 Virgin Media O2在曼徹斯特市中心建造的戶外基地台等專案就凸顯了這個趨勢。

Freshwave 將英國四家通訊業者的網路整合到一個室內外小型基地台機殼中，與先前的系統相比，成本降低了 65%，能耗降低了 60%。室內業者現在必須捍衛 Wi-Fi 7 的市場地位，因為 Wi-Fi 7 的理論速度高達 46Gbps，而 Wi-Fi 7 在這些方面卻有所不足。

小型基地台5G 網路市場報告按蜂窩類型（毫微微基地台、微微型基地台、微型蜂窩、區域基地台）、運行環境（室內、室外）、頻段（6 GHz 以下、毫米波 [24 GHz 以上]、1 GHz 以下）、最終用戶（通訊業者、企業、住宅）和地區進行細分。

區域分析

亞太地區預計到2024年將佔全球收入的38%，到2030年複合年成長率將達到32.60%。這主要得益於中國440萬個5G基地台的建設，以及300個城市5G-Advanced網路建設投入的30億元人民幣資金。中國聯通北京和華為在1000萬人口區域實現了11.2Gbps的下行峰值速度，為未來的高密度網路建設樹立了標竿。日本和韓國正在大力推動企業級毫米波技術，而印度則在競標後透過官民合作關係為網路密集化發展提供了空間。

北美地區展現了卓越的營收實現效率。愛立信在北美地區憑藉與AT&T簽訂的價值140億美元的契約，營收年增55%，展現了強勁的投資回報。美國已有超過50個基於CBRS的中立主機計劃投入營運，而加拿大電信公司TELUS部署了首個商用虛擬化開放式無線接入網（Open RAN），使該地區在雲端原生無線接入網路（RAN）實驗領域處於領先地位。然而，Crown Castle部署計畫的放棄凸顯了郊區經濟模式的持續挑戰。

歐洲擁有清晰的頻譜政策，但獨立組網的5G覆蓋率卻落後於其他地區，預計2024年底滲透率僅2%。儘管Virgin Media O2和EE正在擴大其小型基地台的覆蓋範圍，但許多營運商仍在等待設備普及率的提升，以推動商業發展。在中東，阿拉伯聯合大公國的通訊速度已達30.5Gbps，du已投資20億迪拉姆建置超大規模資料中心。在拉丁美洲，巴西的Brisanet和烏拉圭的Antel正在擴展公共5G網路，但宏觀經濟限制和頻譜資源的匱乏阻礙了小型基地台的部署。

其他福利：

  • Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
  • 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

  • 研究假設和市場定義
  • 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場情勢

  • 市場概覽
  • 市場促進因素
    • 都市區5G部署的快速密集化需求
    • 企業（製造、物流）對專用網路的需求
    • Release 17 5G NR-U 支援免授權小型基地台頻譜
    • 中立主機經營模式獲得監理支持
    • 人工智慧驅動的自最佳化網路可降低營運成本（未充分通報）
  • 市場限制
    • 郊區和農村地區的光纖/回程傳輸經濟挑戰
    • 地方政府土地徵收延誤及費用
    • 圍繞開放式無線接取網路（RAN）小型基地台的持續性（且未被充分通報的）安全隱患
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 監管環境
  • 技術展望
  • 波特五力分析
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 買方的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代品的威脅
    • 競爭的激烈程度

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

  • 按細胞類型
    • 毫微微基地台
    • 微微型基地台
    • 微細胞
    • 區域基地台
  • 透過使用環境
    • 室內的
    • 戶外的
  • 按頻寬
    • 6 GHz 以下頻段
    • 毫米波（24 GHz 以上）
    • 低於1 GHz
  • 最終用戶
    • 電訊營運商
    • 公司
    • 住宅
  • 按地區
    • 北美洲
      • 美國
      • 加拿大
      • 墨西哥
    • 南美洲
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 其他南美洲
    • 歐洲
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 法國
      • 俄羅斯
      • 其他歐洲地區
    • 亞太地區
      • 中國
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 韓國
      • 亞太其他地區
    • 中東
      • 沙烏地阿拉伯
      • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
      • 土耳其
      • 其他中東地區
    • 非洲
      • 南非
      • 其他非洲地區

第6章 競爭情勢

  • 市場集中度
  • 策略趨勢
  • 市佔率分析
  • 公司簡介
    • Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
    • Nokia Corporation
    • Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd
    • ZTE Corporation
    • Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd
    • Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
    • Airspan Networks Inc.
    • CommScope Inc.
    • Cisco Systems Inc.
    • NEC Corporation
    • Baicells Technologies Co. Ltd
    • Qucell Inc.
    • JMA Wireless
    • Parallel Wireless
    • Mavenir Systems
    • Casa Systems
    • Corning Inc.
    • Sercomm Corporation
    • Comba Telecom Systems Holdings Ltd
    • American Tower Corporation
    • Boingo Wireless Inc.

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

簡介目錄
Product Code: 66861

The Small Cell 5G Network Market size is estimated at USD 6.51 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 26.63 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 32.54% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

Small Cell 5G Network - Market - IMG1

Ongoing densification in urban corridors, enterprise digitalization, and the roll-out of AI-native network management systems are accelerating uptake across telecom operators and private-network deployments. Picocells, neutral-host models, and Release-17 NR-U capabilities are expanding addressable use cases by easing spectrum and site constraints. Asia Pacific commands attention through infrastructure scale, yet North America converts infrastructure into premium revenue more efficiently, while Europe's regulatory clarity promises a delayed but sizable second wave of growth. Competitive dynamics feature established radio vendors pivoting toward software-defined architectures even as AI-enabled chipmakers and Open RAN specialists carve out niches.

Global Small Cell 5G Network Market Trends and Insights

Rapid densification needs in urban 5G rollouts

Operators have confirmed that macro cells alone cannot satisfy 5G service-level agreements in dense cities. EE has activated more than 1,000 small cells across the United Kingdom, with 25 London sites moving 7.5 TB of data each week, easing congestion in traditional sectors. Virgin Media O2 introduced the first UK 5G standalone small cells, unlocking network slicing and lower latency that macro sites cannot match. Fractional frequency reuse within small cells improves spectrum utilization, which is critical as uplink-heavy applications such as AR and industrial IoT become mainstream. Municipalities are cutting red tape, and more than 100 neutral-host installations are now live worldwide. Combined, these factors reinforce the densification imperative over the medium term.

Enterprise private-network demand (manufacturing, logistics)

Government policy and Industry 4.0 roadmaps are pushing factories and logistics sites toward deterministic wireless connectivity. China already hosts roughly 4,000 5G factory networks and targets 10,000 by 2027. Nokia counted 850 private 5G customers by Q4 2024, adding 55 in a single quarter. Operational outcomes are compelling: a Thai appliance plant reported 15-20% productivity gains after 5G-enabled automation. Seven European states now license the 26 GHz band locally, and six allocate 100 MHz in the 3.4-3.8 GHz range, making spectrum procurement easier for enterprises. Small cells remain the preferred radio layer because they enforce tight coverage boundaries, integrate edge compute, and support concurrent network slices.

Challenging fiber/backhaul economics in suburban and rural zones

Aerial fiber construction costs between USD 60,000 and USD 170,000 per mile in suburbs, depressing returns where population density is low. Crown Castle shelved 7,000 U.S. small-cell sites, preserving USD 800 million in future capital spending, after recognizing unfavorable backhaul math. Microwave and satellite backhaul trim capex but cannot yet meet 5G capacity or latency targets. Federal Highway Administration data show that using micro-trenching still leaves a six-to-eight-year breakeven in suburban settings. Consequently, operators hesitate to densify beyond profitable metros until next-generation wireless backhaul proves commercially viable.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

  1. Release-17 5G NR-U enabling unlicensed small-cell spectrum
  2. AI-driven self-optimizing networks cutting OpEx
  3. Persistent security concerns around Open RAN small cells

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Picocells contributed 41% of 2024 revenue, confirming their suitability for 100-200 m coverage zones in crowded downtown corridors. The Small Cell 5G Network market size for picocells is on course to expand sharply as mid-band spectrum and multi-user MIMO raise per-site capacity. mmWave picocells show the sharpest 36.51% CAGR, propelled by private networks and fixed wireless access that exploit 28 GHz and 39 GHz to deliver multi-gigabit throughput. Silicon innovation, such as EdgeQ's base-station-on-a-chip, brings integrated AI that shrinks power, cost, and footprint.

Femtocells hold niche residential and small-office positions but face pressure from Wi-Fi 7, while microcells support wider suburban blocks where picocell density is cost-prohibitive. ORAN-compliant micro-radio units from Comba Telecom reflect a drift toward standardized multi-vendor ecosystems. As AI-enabled optimization narrows performance gaps between form factors, operators gain flexibility to match each site's capacity requirements without sacrificing operating efficiency.

Indoor sites represented 63% of 2024 deployments, since mid-band 5G signals fade through modern building materials. Neutral-host systems and smart-building management keep indoor investments compelling for enterprises seeking quality-of-service across offices, stadiums, and factories. The outdoor category is accelerating at a 33.01% CAGR as faster municipal permitting, Release-17 NR-U, and shared infrastructure lower siting friction. Initiatives such as Virgin Media O2's outdoor cells in central Manchester underline this pivot.

Hybrid solutions are emerging, with Freshwave integrating all four UK carriers into a single outdoor-indoor small cell enclosure, cutting costs by 65% and energy by 60% relative to earlier systems. Indoor providers must now defend against Wi-Fi 7, which advertises 46 Gbps theoretical speeds, by highlighting deterministic latency, security, and slice management that Wi-Fi cannot match.

The Small Cell 5G Network Market Report is Segmented by Cell Type (Femtocell, Picocell, Microcell, and Metrocell), Operating Environment (Indoor and Outdoor), Frequency Band (Sub-6 GHz, Mmwave [More Than 24 GHz], and Sub-1 GHz), End-User (Telecom Operators, Enterprises, and Residential), and Geography.

Geography Analysis

Asia Pacific owns 38% of 2024 revenue and tracks a 32.60% CAGR to 2030, propelled by China's 4.4 million 5G base stations and CNY 3 billion earmarked for 5G-Advanced overlays in 300 cities. China Unicom Beijing and Huawei achieved downlink peaks of 11.2 Gbps across a population of 10 million, setting a reference point for future dense overlays. Japan and South Korea push enterprise mmWave, and India's post-auction build-out supplies scope for densification through public-private partnerships.

North America showcases revenue realization efficiency. Ericsson's regional revenue climbed 55% year over year on the back of AT&T's USD 14 billion contract, underlining robust investment returns. More than 50 U.S. neutral-host projects operate in CBRS, and Canada's TELUS is rolling out the first commercial virtualized Open RAN, positioning the region at the forefront of cloud-native RAN experimentation. Still, Crown Castle's canceled deployments highlight suburban economics as a persistent hurdle.

Europe enjoys a clear spectrum policy yet lags in standalone 5G coverage, reaching only 2% penetration by late 2024. Virgin Media O2 and EE are ramping small-cell footprints, but many operators wait for a business-case inflection once device penetration rises. In the Middle East, the UAE logged record 30.5 Gbps 5G speeds, and du committed AED 2 billion to hyperscale data centers, signaling that Gulf operators will leapfrog directly to 5G-Advanced. Latin America sees Brazil's Brisanet and Uruguay's Antel expanding public 5G, though macroeconomic constraints and spectrum scarcity temper small-cell rollouts.

  1. Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
  2. Nokia Corporation
  3. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd
  4. ZTE Corporation
  5. Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd
  6. Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
  7. Airspan Networks Inc.
  8. CommScope Inc.
  9. Cisco Systems Inc.
  10. NEC Corporation
  11. Baicells Technologies Co. Ltd
  12. Qucell Inc.
  13. JMA Wireless
  14. Parallel Wireless
  15. Mavenir Systems
  16. Casa Systems
  17. Corning Inc.
  18. Sercomm Corporation
  19. Comba Telecom Systems Holdings Ltd
  20. American Tower Corporation
  21. Boingo Wireless Inc.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET LANDSCAPE

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Rapid densification needs in urban 5G roll-outs
    • 4.2.2 Enterprise private-network demand (manufacturing, logistics)
    • 4.2.3 Release-17 5G NR-U enabling unlicensed small-cell spectrum
    • 4.2.4 Neutral-host business models gaining regulatory support
    • 4.2.5 AI-driven self-optimizing networks cutting OpEx (under-reported)
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Challenging fiber/backhaul economics in suburban and rural zones
    • 4.3.2 Municipal site-acquisition delays and fees
    • 4.3.3 Persistent security concerns around Open RAN small-cells (under-reported)
  • 4.4 Supply-Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Outlook
  • 4.7 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.7.5 Intensity of Rivalry

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Cell Type
    • 5.1.1 Femtocell
    • 5.1.2 Picocell
    • 5.1.3 Microcell
    • 5.1.4 Metrocell
  • 5.2 By Operating Environment
    • 5.2.1 Indoor
    • 5.2.2 Outdoor
  • 5.3 By Frequency Band
    • 5.3.1 Sub-6 GHz
    • 5.3.2 mmWave (More than 24 GHz)
    • 5.3.3 Sub-1 GHz
  • 5.4 By End-User
    • 5.4.1 Telecom Operators
    • 5.4.2 Enterprises
    • 5.4.3 Residential
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
      • 5.5.1.1 United States
      • 5.5.1.2 Canada
      • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.2 South America
      • 5.5.2.1 Brazil
      • 5.5.2.2 Argentina
      • 5.5.2.3 Rest of South America
    • 5.5.3 Europe
      • 5.5.3.1 Germany
      • 5.5.3.2 United Kingdom
      • 5.5.3.3 France
      • 5.5.3.4 Russia
      • 5.5.3.5 Rest of Europe
    • 5.5.4 Asia-Pacific
      • 5.5.4.1 China
      • 5.5.4.2 India
      • 5.5.4.3 Japan
      • 5.5.4.4 South Korea
      • 5.5.4.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.5 Middle East
      • 5.5.5.1 Saudi Arabia
      • 5.5.5.2 UAE
      • 5.5.5.3 Turkey
      • 5.5.5.4 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.5.6 Africa
      • 5.5.6.1 South Africa
      • 5.5.6.2 Rest of Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
    • 6.4.2 Nokia Corporation
    • 6.4.3 Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.4 ZTE Corporation
    • 6.4.5 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.6 Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
    • 6.4.7 Airspan Networks Inc.
    • 6.4.8 CommScope Inc.
    • 6.4.9 Cisco Systems Inc.
    • 6.4.10 NEC Corporation
    • 6.4.11 Baicells Technologies Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.12 Qucell Inc.
    • 6.4.13 JMA Wireless
    • 6.4.14 Parallel Wireless
    • 6.4.15 Mavenir Systems
    • 6.4.16 Casa Systems
    • 6.4.17 Corning Inc.
    • 6.4.18 Sercomm Corporation
    • 6.4.19 Comba Telecom Systems Holdings Ltd
    • 6.4.20 American Tower Corporation
    • 6.4.21 Boingo Wireless Inc.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-need Assessment