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微電網控制系統 - 市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測（2024 - 2029）

Microgrid Control Systems - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2024 - 2029)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 120 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2024年微電網控制系統市場規模估計為42.7億美元，預計到2029年將達到77.9億美元，在預測期內（2024-2029年）CAGR為12.77%。

微電網控制系統 - 市場

持續的控制和能源管理改進預計將對市場成長產生積極影響。分散式再生能源和電池技術價格的下降以及能源管理系統的技術進步導致了更有效率的再生能源電網和先進的智慧電網技術。

主要亮點

  • 根據世界經濟論壇 2022 年 5 月發表的一篇文章，如果一個地區的主電網因風暴或停電而癱瘓，許多家庭、企業和關鍵服務可能會受到影響，因為傳統電網可以覆蓋整個大陸或國家。在此類緊急情況下，微電網可以切斷主電網並繼續供電。這個過程被稱為「孤島化」。
  • 由於微電網應用於許多領域並與燃料電池等新技術相結合，因此需要高效可靠的控制系統來處理新系統的複雜性。因此，對有效的集中式微電網控制器的需求日益成長。由於線路較長，傳統網路被認為效率非常低。
  • 2022 年 11 月，先進電力和能源計畫 (APEP) 與南加州愛迪生公司 (SCE)、能源部 (DOE)、KB Home、SunPower 和施耐德電氣合作，開發、部署和測試兩個微電網社區梅尼菲的影山總體規劃。總體而言，APEP 將保證微電網控制器符合 (IEEE 2030.7) 國家標準，該標準是 APEP 為 DOE 利用 UCI 微電網作為示範和開發平台進行的先前研究的成果。
  • 然而，高昂的實施成本可能會阻礙市場成長。這些系統需要持續維護，並需要熟練工人來解決技術問題。這些因素阻礙了市場的成長。
  • COVID-19 的爆發對微電網控制系統市場產生了複雜的影響。疫情爆發初期造成供應鏈中斷及工程延誤。隨後，對彈性能源基礎設施和遠端能源管理的日益關注加速了微電網控制系統的採用和投資。

微電網控制系統市場趨勢

公用事業部門在市場中佔有重要佔有率

  • 微電網透過適應光伏設備和電動車等再生能源日益成長的使用，實現高效、動態的電網。此外，透過使用當地能源來滿足家庭需求，減少輸電和配電中的能源損失進一步提高了電力傳輸系統的效率。
  • 根據美國能源部的說法，到 2035 年，微電網將成為新電力傳輸系統的重要組成部分，以確保彈性、脫碳和可負擔性。
  • 2023 年 3 月，Volvo遍達與電池儲能領域分散式微電網系統領導者 Utility Innovation Group 合作。兩家公司合作透過電池儲存和整合來提高電網的可靠性和彈性，最大限度地利用太陽能和風能等再生能源。
  • 此外，2023年1月，加州公用事業公司PG&E與以其基於重力的解決方案而聞名的Energy Vault公司合作，透過將綠色氫和電池相結合，創建了一個具有較長持續時間的儲能微電網。兩家公司正在合作營運和部署公用事業規模的電池和綠色氫能儲存系統。
  • 隨著電力需求的增加，電力公司正在尋找替代能源，並整合了更分散的能源。在管理如此複雜和分散的能源網路時，最佳化電流以幫助無縫整合再生能源和微電網控制系統至關重要。 EIA的數據顯示，2022年美國電力公司發電量較上年小幅成長約2,537太瓦時。

北美在市場中佔據重要佔有率

  • 預計再生能源和分散式發電系統的增加將在預測期內推動市場發展。傳統電網市場面臨的壓力越來越大。同時，其老化的基礎設施需要進行重大檢修。美國EPA（環境政策署）實施了前所未有的溫室氣體法規，進一步推動了整合再生能源微電網控制系統市場。
  • 此外，該地區市場參與者的發展預計將推動市場。例如，2023 年5 月，自動化和能源管理數位轉型領域的領導者施耐德電機宣布，EcoStruxure Microgrid Flex 是業界首創，旨在顯著縮短專案週期時間並在整個專案生命週期中實現更高的回報，並宣布了一項創新關於投資內部系統的標準化微電網解決方案。據估計，到 2050 年，分散式能源將占美國發電量的 40%，這將增加微電網的需求來滿足這項需求。微電網系統需要大量的工程時間和集中精力來配置、規劃和部署系統。
  • 2022 年 10 月，ENGIE 北美公司 (ENGIE) 宣布，它已為聖塔芭芭拉聯合學區提供最先進的設備，擴大了其微電網產品範圍。電力和安全中斷已成為加州的新常態，給社區帶來了減輕和適應其直接影響的巨大壓力。
  • 政府以資金和州級彈性計劃形式提供的支持不斷增加，增加了機構或校園應用程式的需求，使其成為美國市場成長的關鍵驅動力。例如，2023 年 5 月，美國能源部 (DOE) 宣布提供 3,400 萬美元資金，用於推進阿拉斯加 18 個美洲原住民和原住民社區的清潔能源技術。這些資金將透過增加微電網和太陽能的使用、為非電氣化部落建築供電以及提高能源安全和復原力來增強部落社區的能力。
  • 儲能價格的下降預計將降低再生能源的整合成本。預計這一因素也將推動微電網在較大社區以及商業和工業部門的採用率。

微電網控制系統產業概述

由於在市場上創辦公司需要大量初始投資，微電網控制系統市場適度分散。市場上一些主要的公司包括ABB 集團、西門子股份公司、日立有限公司、伊頓公司、普林斯頓電力系統公司、通用電氣公司、帕累托能源有限公司、霍尼韋爾國際公司、北方電力系統公司和Exelon公司等。市場近期的一些重要發展包括：

2023 年 3 月，西門子加拿大公司與漢伯學院合作，在其北校區開發了再生技術和永續微電網實驗室（SMART 實驗室）。漢伯對 SMART 實驗室的投資是基於永續數位技術，並得到安大略省的支持。為了在本地產生和分配能源，並實現更有效率和永續的電力使用和消耗，微電網控制系統將使用電動車充電站、太陽能Smartflower和電池儲能系統等設備。

2023年3月，ABB投資了Direct Current微電網新創公司Direct Energy Partners，加速能源轉型。直流 (DC) 能源網路對於能源產業的發展至關重要，此次合作增強了 ABB 在未來重要成長市場中的技術領先地位。 Direct Energy Partners 的軟體平台可自動化直流微電網的設計和採購流程。

2022 年 8 月，工程和管理顧問公司 Tetra Tech 正在為大曼徹斯特奧爾德姆議會實施 300kW 的未來微電網。 ABB宣佈為其交付配電和控制系統。該專案的初始階段計劃於 2023 年春季完成，包括太陽能光伏板、500kVA 電網連接、電動汽車充電站以及由空氣源熱泵提供供暖的辦公大樓的能源需求。

額外的好處：

  • Excel 格式的市場估算 (ME) 表
  • 3 個月的分析師支持

目錄

第 1 章：簡介

  • 研究成果
  • 研究假設
  • 研究範圍

第 2 章：研究方法

第 3 章：執行摘要

第 4 章：市場洞察

  • 市場概況
  • 價值鏈分析
  • 產業吸引力－波特五力分析
    • 買家/消費者的議價能力
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代產品的威脅
    • 競爭激烈程度

第 5 章：市場動態

  • 市場促進因素
    • 備份解決方案的需求不斷增加（在緊急停電時提供支援）
    • 提高營運效率的需求日益成長
  • 市場限制
    • 高實施成本以及營運和技術問題

第 6 章：市場區隔

  • 依類型
    • 並網
    • 離網
    • 混合
  • 依應用
    • 公用事業
    • 城市和直轄市
    • 防禦
    • 工業的
    • 其他應用
  • 地理
    • 北美洲
      • 美國
      • 加拿大
    • 歐洲
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 法國
      • 歐洲其他地區
    • 亞太
      • 中國
      • 日本
      • 印度
      • 亞太其他地區
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中東和非洲

第 7 章：競爭格局

  • 公司簡介
    • ABB Group
    • Siemens AG
    • Hitachi, Ltd
    • Eaton Corporation PLC
    • Princeton Power Systems
    • General Electric Corporation
    • Pareto Energy, Ltd
    • Honeywell International, Inc.
    • Northern Power Systems Corporation
    • Exelon Corporation

第 8 章：投資分析

第 9 章：市場機會與未來趨勢

簡介目錄
Product Code: 56122

The Microgrid Control Systems Market size is estimated at USD 4.27 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 7.79 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 12.77% during the forecast period (2024-2029).

Microgrid Control Systems - Market

Continued control and energy management improvements are expected to impact market growth positively. Declining prices for distributed renewable energy and battery technology and technological advances in energy management systems have led to more efficient renewable energy grids and advanced smart grid technologies.

Key Highlights

  • As per an article by the World Economic Forum published in May 2022, many homes, businesses, and critical services could be affected if a region's primary power grid were to go down due to storms or power outages, as conventional power grids can cover entire continents or countries. Microgrids can switch off from the primary grid and continue to supply power during such emergencies. This process is known as "islanding."
  • As microgrids are used in many fields and integrated with new technologies, including fuel cells, efficient and reliable control systems are needed to handle the new systems' complexity. Therefore, there is a growing need for effective and centralized microgrid controllers. Traditional networks are considered very inefficient due to long lines.
  • November 2022, Advanced Power and Energy Program (APEP) collaborated with Southern California Edison (SCE), the Department of Energy (DOE), KB Home, SunPower, and Schneider Electric on the development, deployment, and testing of two microgrid communities in the Shadow Mountain master plan in Menifee. Overall, APEP will guarantee that the microgrid controller meets the (IEEE 2030.7) national standards that advanced from prior research achieved by APEP for the DOE utilizing the UCI Microgrid as a platform for both demonstration and development.
  • However, high implementation costs may hinder market growth. These systems require constant maintenance and need skilled workers to troubleshoot technical issues. These factors impede market growth.
  • The COVID-19 outbreak had mixed impacts on the microgrid control systems market. The outbreak caused supply chain disruptions and project delays in the early stages. Subsequently, increased focus on resilient energy infrastructure and remote energy management has accelerated adopting and investing in microgrid control systems.

Microgrid Control Systems Market Trends

Utilities Segment Accounts for a Significant Share in the Market

  • Microgrids allow an efficient and dynamic electricity grid by adapting to the growing use of renewable energy sources, such as photovoltaic equipment and electric vehicles. Additionally, reducing energy loss in transmission and distribution further increases the electricity delivery system's efficiency by using Local Energy Resources to serve households' needs.
  • As per the U.S. Department of Energy, microgrids will be essential building blocks for a new electricity delivery system by 2035 to ensure resilience, decarbonization, and affordability.
  • In March 2023, Volvo Penta partnered with Utility Innovation Group, a decentralized microgrid systems leader in the battery energy storage sector. Both companies cooperate to improve power grid reliability and resilience through battery storage and integration, maximizing renewable energy sources use, including solar and wind.
  • Moreover, in January 2023, California utility PG&E created an energy storage microgrid, which has a long duration by combining green hydrogen and batteries, in collaboration with Energy Vault, the firm known for its gravity-based solution. The two firms are partnering to operate and deploy utility-scale battery and green hydrogen energy storage systems.
  • As demand for electricity increases, electric power companies are looking at alternative energy sources and have integrated a more decentralized energy source. In managing such complex and decentralized energy networks, optimizing electrical flows to help integrate renewable energies seamlessly and microgrid control systems are essential. According to the EIA, in 2022, electricity generation from electrical utilities in the U.S. increased slightly compared with the preceding year by about 2,537 terawatt hours.

North America Accounts for a Significant Share in the Market

  • The increase in renewable energy and distributed generation systems is anticipated to drive the market during the forecast period. The traditional grid market is under increasing pressure. At the same time, its aging infrastructure requires significant overhauls. The US EPA (Environmental Policy Agency) has imposed unprecedented greenhouse gas regulations, further driving the integrated renewable energy microgrid control systems market.
  • Moreover, developments by market players in the region are expected to drive the market. For instance, in May 2023, Schneider Electric, a leader in the automation and energy management digital transformation, announced that EcoStruxure Microgrid Flex is an industry-first designed to significantly reduce project cycle times and achieve higher returns throughout the project lifecycle, announced an innovative standardized microgrid solution about investing in in-house systems. Distributed energy resources are estimated to account for 40% of U.S. electricity generation by 2050, increasing the microgrids demand to meet that need. Microgrid systems need significant engineering time and focused attention to configure, plan, and deploy the system.
  • In October 2022, ENGIE North America (ENGIE) announced that it had expanded its microgrid offering with state-of-the-art equipment for the Santa Barbara Unified School District. Power and safety outages have become the new normal in California, putting communities under tremendous pressure to mitigate and adapt their immediate impact.
  • The rising governmental support in the form of funding and state-level resiliency programs has increased the demand from institutions or campus applications, making it a key driver for U.S. market growth. For instance, in May 2023, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced USD 34 million in funding to advance clean energy technologies in 18 Native American and Indigenous communities in Alaska. The funds will empower tribal communities by increasing access to microgrids and solar power, powering non-electrified tribal buildings, and increasing energy security and resilience.
  • The drop in energy storage prices is expected to lower the cost of integrating renewable energy. This factor is also expected to drive the adoption rate of Microgrids in larger communities and commercial and industrial sectors.

Microgrid Control Systems Industry Overview

The Microgrid Control Systems Market is moderately fragmented due to the large initial investments required to start a firm in the market. Some of the major companies in the market include ABB Group, Siemens AG, Hitachi Ltd, Eaton Corporation PLC, Princeton Power Systems, General Electric Corporation, Pareto Energy Ltd, Honeywell International Inc., Northern Power Systems Corporation, and Exelon Corporation, among others. Some key recent developments in the market include:

In March 2023, Siemens Canada partnered with Humber College to develop a Renewable Technology and Sustainable Microgrid Lab (SMART Lab) at its North Campus. Humber's investments in the SMART Lab are based upon sustainable digital technology, supported by the Province of Ontario. To generate and distribute energy locally and to allow for more efficient and sustainable use and consumption of electricity, devices such as electric vehicle charging stations, solar Smartflower, and battery energy storage systems will be used in the microgrid control system.

In March 2023, ABB invested in Direct Current microgrid start-up Direct Energy Partners to accelerate energy transformation. Direct Current (DC) energy networks will be crucial to the evolution of the energy industry, and this partnership enhances ABB's technological leadership in a significant future growth market. Direct Energy Partners' software platform automates the design and sourcing processes for DC Microgrids.

In August 2022, Engineering and management consulting firm Tetra Tech was implementing a 300kW future Microgrid for Oldham Council in Greater Manchester. ABB announced the delivery of electrical distribution and control systems for it. The project's initial phase, scheduled to be finished by the spring of 2023, was to incorporate solar photovoltaic panels, a 500kVA grid connection, EV charging stations, and the energy needs of an office building as heating provided by an air source heat pump.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Deliverables
  • 1.2 Study Assumptions
  • 1.3 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.3.1 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
    • 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.3.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products
    • 4.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET DYNAMICS

  • 5.1 Market Drivers
    • 5.1.1 Increasing Demand for Backup Solutions (For Support, In Case Of Emergency Blackouts)
    • 5.1.2 Growing Need to Improve Operational Efficiency
  • 5.2 Market Restraints
    • 5.2.1 High Implementation Costs and Operational and Technical Issues

6 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 6.1 By Type
    • 6.1.1 Grid-connected
    • 6.1.2 Off-Grid
    • 6.1.3 Hybrid
  • 6.2 By Application
    • 6.2.1 Utilities
    • 6.2.2 Cities and Municipalities
    • 6.2.3 Defense
    • 6.2.4 Industrial
    • 6.2.5 Other Applications
  • 6.3 Geography
    • 6.3.1 North America
      • 6.3.1.1 United States
      • 6.3.1.2 Canada
    • 6.3.2 Europe
      • 6.3.2.1 Germany
      • 6.3.2.2 UK
      • 6.3.2.3 France
      • 6.3.2.4 Rest of Europe
    • 6.3.3 Asia-Pacific
      • 6.3.3.1 China
      • 6.3.3.2 Japan
      • 6.3.3.3 India
      • 6.3.3.4 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 6.3.4 Latin America
    • 6.3.5 Middle East & Africa

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 7.1 Company Profiles
    • 7.1.1 ABB Group
    • 7.1.2 Siemens AG
    • 7.1.3 Hitachi, Ltd
    • 7.1.4 Eaton Corporation PLC
    • 7.1.5 Princeton Power Systems
    • 7.1.6 General Electric Corporation
    • 7.1.7 Pareto Energy, Ltd
    • 7.1.8 Honeywell International, Inc.
    • 7.1.9 Northern Power Systems Corporation
    • 7.1.10 Exelon Corporation

8 INVESTMENT ANALYSIS

9 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS