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沼氣市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1190071

沼氣市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)

Biogas Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 181 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

到今年年底，全球沼氣市場預計將達到 22.71 GW，並在預測期內保持 4.5% 以上的複合年增長率。

市場在 2020 年受到了 COVID-19 的負面影響。 市場現在處於大流行前的水平。

主要亮點

  • 從長遠來看，政府的支持政策和政策有望推動市場增長。
  • 另一方面，來自替代可再生能源的日益激烈的競爭預計會在預測期內阻礙沼氣的增長。
  • 不過，沼氣行業的技術進步和創新有望在預測期內為沼氣市場創造有利可圖的增長機會。
  • 歐洲地區在市場中佔據主導地位，並且在預測期內也可能見證最高的複合年增長率。 這一增長歸因於該地區德國、英國和意大利等國家投資的增加以及電力和熱力發電的引入。

沼氣市場趨勢

預計發電將主導市場

  • 在過去十年中，由於人口不斷增長、工業化和城市化進程導致能源需求不斷增加，全球發電量不斷增加。 2021 年全球發電量將達到 2752.52 太瓦時 (TWh)，高於 2010 年的 21570.7 太瓦時。 根據國際能源署 (IEA) 的數據，到 2030 年，全球能源需求預計將同比增長 9%。
  • 沼氣是電力部門重要的發電來源，有助於實現向清潔能源過渡的全球目標。 沼氣發電是一項成熟的技術，在世界範圍內得到廣泛應用。 CHP發動機用於發電，熱量經常被回收利用。
  • 根據世界沼氣協會 (WBA) 的數據，沼氣可將全球溫室氣體排放量減少 10-13%，是一種可再生能源，來自世界垃圾、工業生產廢料、農業原料和污水。可提供. 溫室氣體減排和燃料優化有望對沼氣發電產生積極影響。
  • 此外，亞太、南美洲和非洲等發展中地區製定了多項計劃和戰略，以提高沼氣在其發電組合中的作用。 例如，EnviTec Biogas AG 正在中國建設八座沼氣廠，其中五座沼氣廠已移交給中國政府。 此外，第六座和第七座沼氣廠也計劃移交。 兩個工廠的沼氣生產能力約為 37,000 標準潤滑油/天。 此外，最終的 8 號工廠預計將於 2022 年 6 月完工。
  • 此外，GAIL Limited 在 2021 年宣布了一項超過 INR 的投資。 此外，GAIL Limited 已宣佈在 2021 年投資超過 50 億印度盧比，建設約 1GW 的可再生能源組合，包括太陽能、風能沼氣和乙醇工廠。 該公司將安裝至少兩個壓縮沼氣廠和一個乙醇廠，將投資約 8-100 億印度盧比。 我們的目標是在三到四年內達到 1 GW。
  • 此外，2022 年 5 月，我們開始在加納阿散蒂運營容量為 400 千瓦的新混合光伏沼氣熱解廠。 完成這個項目所花費的時間是一個 48 個月的項目。 該工廠每天可將 12 噸廢物加工成生物肥料和能源。 該項目將產生200KW的太陽能、100KW的沼氣和100KW的塑料垃圾熱解。
  • 因此，此類發展預計將在預測期內支持全球不斷增長的電力需求。

歐洲主導市場

  • 根據歐洲沼氣協會 (EBA) 的數據，到 2050 年，歐洲沼氣產量預計將達到 980 億立方米 (bcm)。
  • 近年來，歐洲沼氣廠的安裝量顯著增加。 根據歐洲沼氣協會的數據，截至 2021 年，將安裝約 18,977 座沼氣廠和 1,023 座生物甲烷廠，總裝機容量為 167TWh 和 25 億立方米 (bcm)。
  • 截至 2021 年，德國擁有超過 9,692 座沼氣廠。 除了沼氣廠，德國還有許多燃燒木材或從生物廢物中產生熱量的工廠。 沼氣廠的數量將從 2000 年的 1,050 座增加到 2021 年的近 9,692 座。
  • 此外，該國正在開發新的沼氣基礎設施，以進一步支持不斷增長的沼氣市場。 例如，2022 年 4 月，瓦錫蘭宣布將在德國建造一座大型生物液化天然氣設施。 該設施將成為世界上第二大設施，能夠液化來自可再生能源的生物甲烷和合成甲烷，以生產 REEFUEL，一種碳中和的運輸燃料。 該工廠預計將於 2024 年第一季度全面投入運營。
  • 同樣，2020 年 6 月，與生物甲烷行業的行業合作夥伴和 Deutsche Engergie-Agentur 合作，建造了一條新的沼氣管道，該管道能夠將原始沼氣供應捆綁到德國線上的多達 48 個沼氣廠。
  • 截至 2021 年，英國的沼氣裝機容量約為 1,841 兆瓦。 英國生產的大部分 (19TWh) 沼氣（包括污水和垃圾填埋氣）用於發電。
  • 此外，據可再生能源協會稱，根據可再生熱能激勵 (RHI)，大約有 8 PJ 的生物甲烷有資格獲得支付，到 2026 年新工廠開始運營時，生物甲烷產量將達到 110 PJ。預計將達到
  • 例如，2021 年 12 月，阿斯利康宣布與 Future Biogas 建立合作夥伴關係，以幫助開發採用碳捕獲技術的 125GWh 生物甲烷生產廠。 該工廠的建設將於 2023 年開始，預計將於 2025 年開始商業運營。 此類項目可能會在預測期內推動沼氣市場的增長。
  • 因此，從上述幾點來看，歐洲很可能在預測期內主導市場。

沼氣市場競爭分析

沼氣市場適度整合。 沼氣市場的主要參與者（排名不分先後）包括 Engie SA、DMT International、IES Biogas、EnviTec Biogas AG、Weltec Biopower GmbH、Schmach Biogas GmbH 和 AEV Energy GmbH。

其他好處

  • Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
  • 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

  • 調查範圍
  • 市場定義
  • 調查假設

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場概述

  • 簡介
  • 到 2027 年的沼氣產能和預測（GW 單位）
  • 近期趨勢和發展
  • 政府政策和法規
  • 市場動態
    • 司機
    • 阻礙因素
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 波特的五力分析
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 消費者的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代品的威脅
    • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

  • 用法
    • 發電
    • 生物燃料生產
    • 供熱
  • 飼料原料
    • 牲畜糞便
    • 污水
    • 食物浪費
    • 作物殘渣
    • 能源作物
  • 按地區
    • 北美
    • 歐洲
    • 亞太地區
    • 南美洲
    • 中東和非洲

第六章競爭格局

  • 併購、合資、合作、協議
  • 主要參與者採用的策略
  • 公司簡介
    • Engie SA
    • DMT International
    • IES Biogas
    • EnviTec Biogas AG
    • Weltec Biopower GmbH
    • Hitachi Zosen Inova AG
    • AEV Energy GmbH
    • AAT Abwasser-und Abfalltechnik GmbH
    • BEKON GmbH
    • Nijhuis Saur Industries

第7章 市場機會與未來動向

簡介目錄
Product Code: 68238

The global biogas market is expected to reach 22.71 GW by the end of this year and is projected to register a CAGR of over 4.5% during the forecast period.

The market was negatively impacted by COVID-19 in 2020. Presently the market has now reached pre-pandemic levels.

Key Highlights

  • Over the long term, supportive government policies and regulations are expected to drive the growth of the market studied.
  • On the other hand, increasing competition from alternate renewable energy sources is expected to hamper the growth of biogas during the forecast period.
  • Nevertheless, the technological advancements and innovations in the biogas industry are likely to create lucrative growth opportunities for the biogas market in the forecast period.
  • The Europe region dominates the market and is also likely to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period. This growth is attributed to the increasing investments, coupled with the adoption of power and heat generation in the countries of this region, including Germany, United Kingdom and Italy.

Biogas Market Trends

Electricity Generation Expected to Dominate the Market

  • The world in the past decade witnessed a constant increase in global electricity generation due to increasing energy demand from ever-increasing levels of population, industrialization, and urbanization. In 2021, global electricity generation amounted to 2752.52 Terawatt-hours (TWh), which rose from 21570.7 TWh in 2010. According to the International Energy Agency, the global energy demand is expected to witness a year-on-year growth rate of 9% till 2030.​
  • Biogas is a crucial source of electricity generation in the power sector, thereby contributing to the global goals of the clean energy transition. The generation of electricity from Biogas is an established technology being widely implemented worldwide. CHP engines are often used for electricity generation, with heat recovery and use. ​
  • According to the World Biogas Association (WBA), Biogas can reduce global GHG emissions by 10-13% and provide renewable energy from the world's food waste, industrial production wastes, feedstocks from agriculture, and sewage. The reduction in GHG and optimization of fuels are expected to impact electricity generation from Biogas positively.​
  • Moreover, developing regions, such as Asia-Pacific, South America, and Africa, are developing several plans and strategies to increase the role of Biogas in their electricity generation mix. For instance, EnviTec Biogas AG is budling eight biogas plants in China, and the company has already handed over the five biogas plants to the government of China. Furthermore, The company is ready for the handover of its 6th and 7th biogas plants. Both plants have a biogas generation capacity of around 37,000 Nm³ per day. Moreover, the last 8th plant is expected to be completed by June 2022.​
  • Furthermore, in 2021, GAIL Limited announced an investment of more than INR. 50 billion to build a portfolio of around 1 GW of renewable energy, including solar, wind biogas, and ethanol plants. The company will set up at least two compressed biogas plants, and an ethanol factory would entail an investment of about INR 8 to 10 billion. The company aims to achieve 1 GW in three to four years. ​
  • Moreover, in May 2022, the Ghana government commissioned a new Hybrid-PV-Biogas-Pyrolysis-Plant with a capacity of 400kW at Ashanti, Ghana. The time required to complete this project was of the 48-month project. The plant can process 12 tons of waste into bio-fertilizer and energy daily. The project can generate power of 200KW from solar, 100KW from biogas, and an additional 100KW from the pyrolysis of plastic waste. ​
  • Thus, such developments are expected to support the growing electricity demand worldwide during the forecast period.

Europe to Dominate the Market

  • According to the Europe Biogas Association (EBA), biogas production in Europe is expected to reach 98 billion cubic meters (bcm) of biomethane by 2050.​
  • In the recent years, Europe witnessed significant growth in the installation of a biogas plant. As of 2021, according to the European Biogas Association, about 18,977 biogas plants and 1,023 biomethane plants were installed, with a total installed capacity of 167TWh and 2.5 billion cubic meters (bcm).​
  • Germany has more than 9,692 biogas plants, as of 2021. Apart from biogas plants, Germany also has a small number of plants burning wood or generating heat from biogenic waste. From 1,050 plants in 2000, the number of biogas plants reached nearly 9,692 in 2021. ​
  • Further, the country develops a new biogas infrastructure that can provide additional support to the growing biogas market. For instance, in April 2022, Wartsila announced the construction of a major bio-LNG facility in Germany. The facility is likely to be the second-largest facility in the world capable of liquefying biomethane and synthetic methane from renewable energy to produce REEFUEL - a carbon-neutral transportation fuel. The plant is expected to become fully operational by the first quarter of 2024.​
  • Similarly, in June 2020, a collaboration of industry partners in the biomethane industry and the Deutsche Engergie-Agentur, built a new biogas pipeline that can bundle raw biogas supplies up to 48 biogas plants across Germany.​
  • As of 2021, United Kingdom had around 1,841MW of biogas installed capacity. Most of the biogas (including sewage and landfill gases) produced in United Kingdom (19TWh) is used for power generation. ​
  • Moreover, According to the Renewable Energy Association, around 8PJ of biomethane is qualified for payments under the renewable heat incentive (RHI), and biomethane production likely to reach 110PJ in 2026 as new plants come online. ​
  • For instance, in December 2021, AstraZeneca announced a partnership with Future Biogas, to support the development of a 125GWh biomethane production plant fitted with carbon capture technology. The construction of the plant is expected to begin in 2023 and is expected to commence commercial operations by 2025. Such projects are likely to lead to the growth of the biogas market during the forecast period.​
  • Hence, the afore-mentioned points, Europe is likely to dominate the market during the forecast period.

Biogas Market Competitive Analysis

The biogas market is moderately consolidated. Some of the key players in the biogas market (in no particular order) include Engie SA, DMT International, IES Biogas, EnviTec Biogas AG, Weltec Biopower GmbH, Schmach Biogas GmbH, and AEV Energy GmbH.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Scope of the Study
  • 1.2 Market Definition
  • 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Biogas Production Installed Capacity and Forecast in GW, till 2027
  • 4.3 Recent Trends and Developments
  • 4.4 Government Policies and Regulations
  • 4.5 Market Dynamics
    • 4.5.1 Drivers
    • 4.5.2 Restraints
  • 4.6 Supply Chain Analysis
  • 4.7 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
    • 4.7.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 5.1 Application
    • 5.1.1 Electricity Generation
    • 5.1.2 Biofuel Production
    • 5.1.3 Heat Generation
  • 5.2 Feedstock
    • 5.2.1 Livestock Manure
    • 5.2.2 Sewage
    • 5.2.3 Food Waste
    • 5.2.4 Crop Residues
    • 5.2.5 Energy Crops
  • 5.3 Geography
    • 5.3.1 North America
    • 5.3.2 Europe
    • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.3.4 South America
    • 5.3.5 Middle-East and Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
  • 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
  • 6.3 Company Profiles
    • 6.3.1 Engie SA
    • 6.3.2 DMT International
    • 6.3.3 IES Biogas
    • 6.3.4 EnviTec Biogas AG
    • 6.3.5 Weltec Biopower GmbH
    • 6.3.6 Hitachi Zosen Inova AG
    • 6.3.7 AEV Energy GmbH
    • 6.3.8 AAT Abwasser- und Abfalltechnik GmbH
    • 6.3.9 BEKON GmbH
    • 6.3.10 Nijhuis Saur Industries

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS