市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1190046
鈹市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)Beryllium Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028) |
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鈹市場預計將在 2021 年達到約 390 公噸,在 2022 年至 2027 年的預測期內以超過 2% 的複合年增長率增長。
含鈹合金僅用於提供基於可靠性、小型化、改進的能源管理和延長使用壽命的設計解決方案的產品的關鍵位置。
COVID-19 大流行擾亂了採礦活動,由於國際航班暫停導致需求下降,飛機製造商的生產也受到了重大影響。
*在短期內,由於鈹的卓越性能以及在航空航天和軍事應用中的廣泛使用等關鍵因素,例如鈹在醫療設備中的使用增加,可能會推動市場。
*替代品的可用性可能是預測期內所研究市場的障礙。
*未來核能發電對氧化鈹的需求可能成為未來的機遇。
*北美在全球市場佔據主導地位,美國和加拿大等國家的消費量最大。
*在汽車電子行業,鈹被用作電池和高溫應用的連接器材料。 它還廣泛用於夜視、速度控制、傳感器和相機應用的濾光片。
*此外,它還以高性能合金 CuBe 的形式用於動力系統。 鈹作為金屬基複合材料用於底盤、懸架和製動部件。
*汽車安全氣囊的救生技術依賴於鈹合金的瞬時作用。 防抱死制動器使用鈹合金在幾秒鐘內傳輸電信號以防止碰撞。
*許多合金已經過測試,可以替代汽車電子產品中的鈹,包括 CuZn 黃銅、CuSn 青銅和 CuNiSi 合金。 強度/成型性、導電性、抗應力鬆弛性、抗振動性和抗腐蝕性的不良組合阻礙了這種選擇。
*汽車行業在受到 COVID-19 大流行病的重創後正在迅速復蘇。 根據國際汽車製造商協會(OICA)的數據,2021 年 1-9 月期間的汽車產量將從去年同期的 5215 萬輛增長 10% 至 5726 萬輛。
*由於上述因素,預計市場在預測期內將經歷低增長。
*美國是世界上最大的鈹生產國之一,擁有國內可開採資源。
*全球已探明的鈹資源量估計超過10萬噸,其中約60%在美國。 根據美國地質調查局 (USGS) 的數據,2021 年美國的礦山產量為 170 噸。
*以猶他州的 Spall Mountain 和 Gold Hill 地區、內華達州的 McCullough Butte 地區、南達科他州的 Black Hills 地區、得克薩斯州的 Sierra Blanca 地區和阿拉斯加州的蘇厄德半島為主的儲量和礦山產量的總和將2021年為170噸。
*國防後勤局戰略物資部設定的目標是,到 2021 年,在國防儲備中儲存 47 噸金屬鈹,用於國防飛機。
*美國政府已為國防計劃的2022年國防預算撥款7682億美元,比拜登政府最初的預算要求高出近2%。 這表明鈹在該領域的使用有所增加。
*因此,所有這些因素都可能在預測期內增加對鈹的需求。
鈹市場高度整合,前三大公司約佔全球市場的 90%。 這種情況表明市場壟斷程度更高。 主要公司包括 Materion Corporation、原子能公司 Kazatomprom(Ulba Metallurgical Plant JSC)、NGK Metals Corporation 和 IBC Advanced Alloys。
The beryllium market was valued at about 390 metric ton in 2021, and the market is projected to register a CAGR of more than 2% during the forecast period 2022-2027.
Beryllium-containing alloys are only used in critical locations in products where they provide a design solution based upon reliability, miniaturization, improved energy management, and for extending the service life.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, mining activities were disrupted, and airplane manufacturers also experienced severe disruptions in production, owing to the slowing demand in line with suspended international flights.
* In the short term, major factors such as increasing usage in medical equipment, owing to beryllium's superior properties, and its extensive usage in aerospace and military applications are likely to drive the market.
* Availability of alternative substitutes can act as a barrier to the market studied over the forecast period.
* Future demand for beryllium oxide in nuclear power generation is likely to act as an opportunity in the future.
* North America dominated the global market with the largest consumption from countries such as the US and Canada.
* In the automotive electronics industry, beryllium is used as the connector material for battery and high-temperature applications. In addition, it is abundantly used in optical filters for night vision, speed control, sensors, and camera applications.
* Furthermore, the metal is used in the form of CuBe, a high-performance alloy, for the powertrain. Beryllium in the form of metal matrix composites is employed for chassis, suspension, and braking component applications.
* The lifesaving technology behind automotive airbags relies on beryllium alloys to work in a fraction of a second. Anti-lock brakes trust beryllium alloys to transmit electrical signals through terminal connections when seconds make a critical difference in preventing a collision.
* Many substitute materials are tested for the replacement of beryllium in automotive electronics, which include alloys like CuZn brasses, CuSn bronzes, and CuNiSi alloys. The insufficient combination of strength/formability, electrical conductivity, stress relaxation resistance, failure to resist vibration, and corrosion resistance are hindering this replacement.
* The automotive industry is recovering rapidly after a decline due to the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), automotive production witnessed a 10% increase to 57.26 million units in the first nine months of 2021 compared to 52.15 million units in the same period last year.
* Owing to the abovementioned factors, the market is expected to witness slow growth during the forecast period.
* The US is among the largest producers of beryllium globally, with the availability of minable resources in the country.
* The globally identified beryllium resources are estimated to be more than 100,000 ton, and about 60% of these are in the US. According to the US Geological Survey (USGS), mine production in the US stood at 170 ton in 2021.
* The Spor Mountain and the Gold Hill area in Utah, the McCullough Butte area in Nevada, the Black Hills area in South Dakota, the Sierra Blanca area in Texas, and the Seward Peninsula in Alaska, account for most of the total reserve and mine production.
* In 2021, the Defense Logistics Agency Strategic Materials set a goal of retaining 47 ton of beryllium metal in the National Defense Stockpile because of its applications in defense aircraft.
* In the 2022 defense budget, the US government allotted USD 768.2 billion for national defense programs, about a 2% increase from the Biden administration's original budget request. This suggests a growing usage of beryllium in the sector.
* Thus, all these factors are likely to increase the demand for beryllium in the forecast period.
The beryllium market is highly consolidated in nature, with the top three players accounting for around 90% of the share in the global market. This scenario additionally suggests a highly monopolistic market. The major companies include Materion Corporation, atomic company Kazatomprom (Ulba Metallurgical Plant JSC), NGK Metals Corporation, and IBC Advanced Alloys, among others.