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市場調查報告書
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1137996

汽車鋁型材市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測2022-2027

Automotive Aluminum Extrusion Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2022 - 2027)

出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 100 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2021 年汽車鋁型材市場價值 320.5 億美元,預計 2027 年將達到 641.1 億美元,預測期內復合年增長率約為 10.55%。

在 COVID-19 大流行期間製造停工、停工和貿易限制對汽車鋁型材行業產生了不利影響。此外,由於需求下降和勞動力短缺導致的金屬生產損失對市場產生了重大影響。

隨著汽車行業在 COVID-19 流行後恢復勢頭,預計市場將在預測期內復蘇。此外,為了與汽車行業關鍵領域的客戶保持連續性,製造商正在實施應急計劃以應對未來的業務不確定性。

行業領導者在研發工作上的支出增加,導致全球汽車和運輸行業的內燃機和電動汽車中使用的鋁部件激增。

汽車製造商必須遵守有關其產品對環境影響的法律。包括 EPA、加州空氣資源委員會和 NHTSA 在內的一些組織已經制定了有關溫室氣體排放的法律和法規。

鋁擠壓部件的一些新特性,例如通過採用鋁部件減輕汽車整體重量的能力,可能會吸引更多的汽車製造商。預計這將增加需求並促進行業營業額。

主要市場趨勢

對輕質材料的需求增加

在汽車行業,能夠減輕車身重量的鋁等輕量化材料的開發正在增加。影響輕質材料技術的其他因素是客戶驅動的要求,例如造型、美觀、NVH(噪音、振動和粗糙度)降低和舒適度。

此外,還採用了質量優化設計技術來減輕車輛的重量。整車系統設計、新的製造工藝和二次質量效應使高強度富鋼車身減重近 30%,Jaguar XJ 和Audi A8 等富鋁車身減重近 40%。

監管機構關注燃油經濟性。隨著立法的頒布,通過持續的研究和開發來減少碳足跡和材料成本,預計白車身市場將在預測期內增長。

雖然鋁的使用已久,但提高鋁及相關鑄造機械強度和延展性的技術創新正在推動市場需求。例如:

2020 年 9 月,Tesla CEO 埃隆馬斯克 (Elon Musk) 宣布,對於新款 Model Y,膠合或鉚接在汽車後部底板上的 70 個零件將由一台鋁鑄機取代。

一般而言,電動汽車使用鋁和鋁型材的目的是提高燃油效率 (PHEV)、提高續航裡程 (BEV)、安全性和駕駛時的美觀性。擠壓件通常用於空間框架、車門、發動機罩、懸掛部件、行李箱蓋、保險槓、防撞箱、白色車身和車身等部件。

鋁型材的高導熱性使其成為車輛散熱的絕佳選擇。在考慮 EV 碰撞管理時,合金強度和擠壓型材也起著重要作用。

亞太地區和歐洲在市場中發揮著關鍵作用

在預測期內,亞太地區和歐洲預計將成為繼北美之後利潤豐厚的市場。這主要得益於中國、德國、日本和印度的優秀汽車產業。預計亞太地區對電動汽車不斷增長的需求將推動該地區的汽車鋁型材市場。

由於亞太地區嚴格的排放法規,電動汽車需求激增,這可能會推動該地區的鋁擠壓市場。對電動汽車電池外殼和結構部件所需的各種商品的需求不斷增長,也推動了該地區市場的崛起。

歐洲擁有擁有先進研發設施的主要 OEM 和一級供應商,這些設施有望推動該地區的汽車鋁型材市場。對機動車輛和溫室氣體排放的嚴格規定的實施也有助於市場的增長。

預計北美也將在發展汽車鋁擠壓市場方面發揮關鍵作用,美國占該地區大部分市場份額。該地區的增長可歸因於該地區企業平均燃油效率 (CAFE) 標準的實施。

競爭格局

汽車鋁型材市場適度集中。這個市場的特點是存在與主要汽車製造商有關聯的大型參與者。這些公司建立戰略合作夥伴關係、收購和產品開發,以擴大其品牌組合。

市場上的一些主要參與者是 Novelis、Constellium NV、Norsk Hydro ASA、Kaiser Aluminium 和 Kobelco Aluminium Products & Extrusions Inc。主要公司正在投資以擴大其在全球的設施。例如:

  • 2022 年 5 月,Novelis Inc.宣布計劃投資超過 25 億美元,在阿拉巴馬州鮑德溫縣新建一座低碳回收和軋製工廠。該工廠位於 Bay Minette 佔地 3,000 英畝的 South Alabama Mega Site,最初的年產能為 600 千噸成品鋁,未來可靈活增加產能。

其他好處

  • Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
  • 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

  • 調查先決條件
  • 調查範圍

第二章研究方法

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場動態

  • 市場驅動力
  • 市場製約因素
  • 工業吸引力 - 波特五力分析
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 消費者的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係
    • 替代品的威脅

第 5 章市場細分

  • 類型
    • 車身結構
    • 內飾
    • 外觀
    • 其他類型
  • 用法
    • 乘用車
    • 輕型商用車
    • 中型和大型商用車
    • 巴士
  • 地區
    • 北美
      • 美國
      • 加拿大
      • 北美其他地區
    • 歐洲
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 法國
      • 西班牙
      • 其他歐洲地區
    • 亞太地區
      • 印度
      • 中國
      • 日本
      • 韓國
      • 其他亞太地區
    • 世界其他地區
      • 南美洲
      • 中東和非洲

第 6 章競爭格局

  • 供應商市場份額
  • 公司簡介*1
    • Constellium SE
    • Norsk Hydro ASA
    • Novelis Inc.
    • Kobelco Aluminum Products & Extrusions Inc.
    • Bonnell Aluminum Extrusion Company
    • Kaiser Aluminum Corp.
    • Innoval Technology
    • SMS Schimmer
    • Omnimax International
    • Walter Klein GmbH & Co. KG
    • BENTELER International

第 7 章市場機會和未來趨勢

簡介目錄
Product Code: 66798

The automotive aluminum extrusion market was valued at USD 32.05 billion in 2021, and it is expected to reach USD 64.11 billion by 2027, registering a CAGR of around 10.55% during the forecast period.

Manufacturing shutdowns, lockdowns, and trade restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic negatively affected the automotive aluminum extrusion industry. Furthermore, the loss in metal production due to decreased demand and lack of labor significantly impacted the market.

As the automotive industry has gained its momentum post COVID-19 pandemic, the market is likely to recover during the forecast period. Furthermore, manufacturers are implementing contingency plans to manage future business uncertainties to retain continuity with clients in critical sectors of the automobile industry.

Due to increased spending on R&D operations by major industry players, the automotive and transportation sector is witnessing a surge in aluminum parts in internal combustion and electric cars globally.

Car manufacturers must comply with laws governing the environmental effect of their products. Several organizations, including the EPA, California Air Resource Board, and NHTSA, have passed laws and regulations concerning greenhouse gas emissions.

Several novel features of aluminum extruded parts, such as reducing the car's overall weight by employing aluminum components, are likely to attract more automakers. This will increase demand and boost sales in the industry.

Key Market Trends

Increase in demand of Lightweight Materials

The automotive industry is witnessing an increase in lightweight material developments, such as aluminum, which enable the body to produce lighter vehicles. The other influencing factors for lightweight materials technology are customer-driven requirements, like styling, aesthetic appearance, reduced NVH (noise, vibration, harshness), and comfort.

Also, mass-optimized design technology is being used to reduce the weight of vehicles. Integrated vehicle system design, new manufacturing processes, secondary mass effects, etc., have helped to achieve nearly 30% weight reduction in high strength steel intensive bodies and almost 40% weight reduction in aluminum-intensive vehicle bodies, such as Jaguar XJ, Audi A8, etc.

Regulatory authorities are emphasizing fuel efficiency. As they are imposing laws to reduce carbon emission and materials costs through consistent R&D, the market for body-in-white is expected to grow during the forecast period.

Though aluminum has been in use for a long time, innovations for improving the strength and ductility of aluminum and related casting machinery drive the demand in the market. For instance,

In September 2020, Tesla CEO Elon Musk announced that for the new Model Y, 70 components glued and riveted into the car's rear underbody to be replaced with a single module made using an aluminum casting machine.

In general, EVs use aluminum and aluminum extrusions to improve fuel economy (in PHEVs) and provide better range (in BEVs), safety, and overall driving aesthetics. Extrusions can commonly be found in space frames, doors, hoods, hang-on parts, trunk lids, bumpers, crash boxes, bodies in white, and car bodies, among other components.

The high thermal conductivity of an aluminum extrusion part deems it an excellent option for removing heat from the vehicle. Alloy strength and extrusion profile also play a critical role when considering EV crash management.

Asia-Pacific and Europe to Play a Significant Role in the Market

Asia-Pacific and Europe are projected to be highly lucrative markets, followed by North America, during the forecast period, primarily due to the presence of a prominent automotive industry in China, Germany, Japan, and India. The rising demand for electric vehicles across Asia-Pacific is likely to boost the automotive aluminum extrusion market in the region.

The surging demand for electric vehicles due to stringent emission norms across Asia-Pacific is likely to propel the aluminum extrusion market across the region. In addition, the growing demand for different commodities required as battery enclosures and structural components in electric vehicles can fuel the rise of the regional market.

Europe has the presence of major OEMs and tier-1 suppliers with advanced R&D facilities, which is anticipated to boost the automotive aluminum extrusion market across the region. The enforcement of strict regulations on vehicular and greenhouse gas emissions can contribute to the market's growth.

North America is also anticipated to play a significant role in developing the automotive aluminum extrusion market, with the United States holding the majority market share in the region. The growth in the region can be attributed to the implementation of Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards in the region.

Competitive Landscape

The automotive aluminum extrusion market is moderately consolidated. The market is characterized by the presence of considerably large players that have tie-ups with major automotive manufacturers. The companies are entering strategic partnerships, acquisitions, and product developments to expand their brand portfolios.

Some of the important players in the market include Novelis Inc., Constellium NV, Norsk Hydro ASA, Kaiser Aluminum, and Kobelco Aluminum Products & Extrusions Inc.Key players are investing in expanding their facilities across the world. For instance,

  • In May 2022, Novelis Inc. announced plans to invest over USD 2.5 billion in Baldwin County, Alabama, to establish new low-carbon recycling and rolling factory. The factory at the 3,000-acre South Alabama Mega Site in Bay Minette will initially have a capacity of 600 kilotons of finished aluminum items per year, with the flexibility to enhance capacity in the future.

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET DYNAMICS

  • 4.1 Market Drivers
  • 4.2 Market Restraints
  • 4.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.3.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.3.4 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
    • 4.3.5 Threat of Substitute Products

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

  • 5.1 Type
    • 5.1.1 Body Structure
    • 5.1.2 Interiors
    • 5.1.3 Exteriors
    • 5.1.4 Other Types
  • 5.2 Application
    • 5.2.1 Passenger Cars
    • 5.2.2 Light Commercial Vehicles
    • 5.2.3 Medium and Heavy-Duty Commercial Vehicles
    • 5.2.4 Buses
  • 5.3 Geography
    • 5.3.1 North America
      • 5.3.1.1 United States
      • 5.3.1.2 Canada
      • 5.3.1.3 Rest of North America
    • 5.3.2 Europe
      • 5.3.2.1 Germany
      • 5.3.2.2 United Kingdom
      • 5.3.2.3 France
      • 5.3.2.4 Spain
      • 5.3.2.5 Rest of Europe
    • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
      • 5.3.3.1 India
      • 5.3.3.2 China
      • 5.3.3.3 Japan
      • 5.3.3.4 South Korea
      • 5.3.3.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.3.4 Rest of the World
      • 5.3.4.1 South America
      • 5.3.4.2 Middle-East and Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE**

  • 6.1 Vendor Market Share
  • 6.2 Company Profiles *
    • 6.2.1 Constellium SE
    • 6.2.2 Norsk Hydro ASA
    • 6.2.3 Novelis Inc.
    • 6.2.4 Kobelco Aluminum Products & Extrusions Inc.
    • 6.2.5 Bonnell Aluminum Extrusion Company
    • 6.2.6 Kaiser Aluminum Corp.
    • 6.2.7 Innoval Technology
    • 6.2.8 SMS Schimmer
    • 6.2.9 Omnimax International
    • 6.2.10 Walter Klein GmbH & Co. KG
    • 6.2.11 BENTELER International

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS