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1754773

鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場報告:趨勢、預測與競爭分析(至 2031 年)

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market Report: Trends, Forecast and Competitive Analysis to 2031

出版日期: | 出版商: Lucintel | 英文 150 Pages | 商品交期: 3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場前景光明,住宅、商業和工業市場都蘊藏著巨大的機會。預計2025年至2031年期間,全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的複合年成長率將達到4.5%。該市場的主要驅動力是對耐用解決方案日益成長的需求以及清潔能源來源的日益普及。

  • Lucintel 表示,根據類型,由於可攜式氣瓶的需求不斷增加,預計預測期內 20L 以下尺寸的氣瓶將出現最高成長。
  • 根據應用,由於家庭對輕型氣缸的需求不斷成長,預計住宅領域將出現最高成長。
  • 根據地區來看,由於耐用氣缸的需求不斷成長,預計亞太地區在預測期內將呈現最高成長。

鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的新趨勢

鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場正經歷幾個主要趨勢,這些趨勢受到技術進步、不斷變化的消費者偏好以及對安全、環保和成本效益的追求所驅動。

  • 專注於更輕、更安全的氣瓶:人們越來越關注製造更輕、更耐用的鋁製氣瓶。材料科學的發展推動了高強度輕質合金的研發,這些合金可以在不影響安全性的情況下減輕氣瓶重量。這些創新改進了氣瓶的搬運、運輸和儲存性能,使鋁製氣瓶對各行各業更具吸引力。
  • 智慧技術整合:內建感測器的智慧液化石油氣瓶正成為一種趨勢。這些感測器可讓使用者監測氣量、檢測洩漏,並透過即時數據確保氣瓶的安全。智慧技術在氣瓶中的整合正日益受到關注,尤其是在以安全為首要考慮的住宅應用和商業環境中。
  • 政府安全法規:世界各國政府都在實施嚴格的液化石油氣瓶安全法規。這些法規迫使製造商採用更高的安全標準,並提出創新設計,以預防事故。在印度和中國等國家,政府計畫正在推動採用更安全的認證液化石油氣瓶,從而增加了市場需求。
  • 永續性與環境影響:向永續實踐的轉變正在影響鋁製液化石油氣瓶市場。製造商正致力於透過使用可回收材料、減少生產過程中的碳排放以及延長氣瓶的使用壽命,使氣瓶更加環保。這一趨勢在歐盟和日本等新興市場愈發明顯。
  • 新興經濟體日益普及:在新興經濟體,尤其是印度和東南亞,液化石油氣(LPG)作為烹飪和取暖解決方案的應用日益廣泛。從傳統燃料向清潔能源來源的轉變,推動了對更輕、更經濟、更安全的鋁製液化石油氣瓶的需求。這一趨勢為這些地區的市場創造了巨大的成長機會。

這些新興趨勢正在再形成鋁製液化石油氣瓶市場,推動該產業的創新和成長,同時解決安全、環境和消費者需求挑戰。

鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場近期趨勢

鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場正在經歷幾項影響其未來發展的關鍵發展。這些發展的核心是安全性、永續性和技術創新。

  • 先進的輕量材料:近期趨勢集中在開發用於液化石油氣氣瓶的更輕、更堅固的鋁合金。這些新材料減輕了氣瓶的重量,同時保持了相同的耐用性或強度。更輕的氣瓶更易於運輸、搬運和儲存,這對住宅和工業用戶尤其有利。
  • 提高安全標準:隨著安全問題的日益嚴重,製造商正在為鋁製液化石油氣瓶引入先進的安全功能,例如自動關閉閥、壓力調節器、安全環等。這些功能有助於防止事故、洩漏和爆炸,使氣瓶整體更加安全。
  • 整合物聯網的智慧氣瓶:物聯網 (IoT) 技術與液化石油氣 (LPG) 氣瓶的整合是一項顯著的進展。監測氣量、偵測洩漏和追蹤氣瓶使用情況的感測器正成為標配功能。這項進展旨在提高安全性並為用戶提供便利,尤其是在商業和工業應用中。
  • 致力於永續性:許多製造商都關注鋁製液化石油氣瓶的環境影響。透過採用環保製造程序、使用可回收材料並確保產品經久耐用,該行業正在緊跟永續性發展目標。隨著消費者和監管機構都在尋求環保替代品,這一趨勢變得越來越重要。
  • 各國政府,尤其是印度和中國等新興市場的政府,正在推出標準化舉措,以確保液化石油氣瓶的安全。這些政策包括認證計劃和安全審核,推動了對符合國際安全標準的認證鋁製液化石油氣瓶的需求。

這些發展使得鋁製液化石油氣瓶更加安全、高效和永續性,刺激了市場成長和創新。

目錄

第1章執行摘要

第2章全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場:市場動態

  • 簡介、背景和分類
  • 供應鏈
  • 產業驅動力與挑戰

第3章市場趨勢與預測分析(2019-2031)

  • 宏觀經濟趨勢(2019-2024)及預測(2025-2031)
  • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場趨勢(2019-2024 年)及預測(2025-2031 年)
  • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場(按類型)
    • 少於20公升
    • 20–50升
    • 超過50公升
  • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場(按應用)
    • 家庭使用
    • 商業的
    • 工業的

第4章區域市場趨勢與預測分析(2019-2031)

  • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場(按區域)
  • 北美鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場
  • 歐洲鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場
  • 亞太鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場
  • 世界其他地區鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場

第5章 競爭分析

  • 產品系列分析
  • 營運整合
  • 波特五力分析
  • 市場佔有率分析

第6章 成長機會與策略分析

  • 成長機會分析
    • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場成長機會(按類型)
    • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的成長機會(按應用)
    • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場按地區分類的成長機會
  • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的新趨勢
  • 戰略分析
    • 新產品開發
    • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的產能擴張
    • 全球鋁製液化石油氣瓶銷售市場的企業合併
    • 認證和許可

第7章主要企業簡介

  • Worthington Industries
  • Manchester Tank & Equipment
  • Hexagon Ragasco
  • Aygaz
  • Confidence Petroleum India
  • Time Technoplast
  • Sahamitr Pressure Container Public
簡介目錄

The future of the global aluminium LPG cylinder sales market looks promising with opportunities in the residential, commercial, and industrial markets. The global aluminium LPG cylinder sales market is expected to grow with a CAGR of 4.5% from 2025 to 2031. The major drivers for this market are the rising demand for durable solutions and the growing adoption of clean energy sources.

  • Lucintel forecasts that, within the type category, less than 20L is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to the increasing demand for portable cylinders.
  • Within the application category, residential is expected to witness the highest growth due to the rising demand for lightweight cylinders in households.
  • In terms of region, APAC is expected to witness the highest growth over the forecast period due to the growing demand for durable cylinders.

Emerging Trends in the Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

Several key trends are emerging in the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market. These trends are driven by technological advancements, evolving consumer preferences, and the push for safety, environmental protection, and cost-efficiency.

  • Focus on Lighter and Safer Cylinders: There is a growing focus on producing lighter and more durable aluminium cylinders. Advancements in material science are leading to the development of high-strength, lightweight alloys that reduce cylinder weight without compromising safety. These innovations enhance handling, transportation, and storage, making aluminium cylinders more attractive for various industries.
  • Integration of Smart Technology: Smart LPG cylinders with integrated sensors are becoming a trend. These sensors allow users to monitor the gas level, detect leaks, and ensure cylinder safety through real-time data. The integration of smart technology in cylinders is gaining traction, particularly in residential applications and commercial settings where safety is a primary concern.
  • Government Safety Regulations: Governments worldwide are implementing stringent safety regulations for LPG cylinders. These regulations are forcing manufacturers to adopt higher safety standards and use innovative designs to prevent accidents. In countries like India and China, government programs are promoting the adoption of safer, certified LPG cylinders, thus increasing market demand.
  • Sustainability and Environmental Impact: The shift towards sustainable practices is influencing the aluminium LPG cylinder market. Manufacturers are focusing on making cylinders more environmentally friendly by using recyclable materials, reducing the carbon footprint of production, and increasing the lifespan of cylinders. This trend is becoming more prominent in developed markets like the EU and Japan.
  • Increased Adoption in Emerging Economies: In emerging economies, particularly in India and Southeast Asia, there is a growing adoption of LPG for cooking and heating solutions. The shift from traditional fuels to cleaner energy sources is driving the demand for lightweight, affordable, and safer aluminium LPG cylinders. This trend presents significant growth opportunities for the market in these regions.

These emerging trends are reshaping the aluminium LPG cylinder market, driving innovation and growth in the sector while responding to safety, environmental, and consumer demand challenges.

Recent Developments in the Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

The aluminium LPG cylinder sales market has seen several key developments that are shaping its future. These developments are centered around safety, sustainability, and technological innovation.

  • Advanced Lightweight Materials: Recent developments have focused on creating lighter and stronger aluminium alloys for LPG cylinders. These new materials offer the same or improved durability while reducing cylinder weight. Lighter cylinders are easier to transport, handle, and store, which is especially beneficial for residential and industrial users.
  • Improved Safety Standards: In response to increasing safety concerns, manufacturers are introducing advanced safety features in aluminium LPG cylinders, including automatic shutoff valves, pressure regulators, and safety collars. These features help prevent accidents, leaks, and explosions, enhancing the overall safety of the cylinders.
  • Smart Cylinders with IoT Integration: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into LPG cylinders is a notable development. Sensors that monitor gas levels, detect leaks, and track cylinder usage are becoming standard features. This development aims to enhance safety and provide more convenience for users, especially in commercial and industrial applications.
  • Sustainability Initiatives: Many manufacturers are focusing on the environmental impact of aluminium LPG cylinders. By adopting eco-friendly production processes, using recyclable materials, and ensuring long-lasting products, the industry is aligning itself with sustainability goals. This trend is gaining importance as consumers and regulators alike demand greener alternatives.
  • Governments, especially in developing markets like India and China, are introducing standardization initiatives to ensure the safety of LPG cylinders. These policies include certification programs and safety audits, driving demand for certified aluminium LPG cylinders that meet international safety standards.

These developments are improving the safety, efficiency, and sustainability of aluminium LPG cylinders, thus driving growth and innovation in the market.

Strategic Growth Opportunities in the Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

The aluminium LPG cylinder sales market offers several strategic growth opportunities, driven by evolving consumer demands, technological advancements, and regulatory shifts.

  • Expanding LPG Usage in Rural Areas: With increasing LPG adoption in rural areas, especially in developing countries like India and China, there is a significant opportunity to expand the market for aluminium LPG cylinders. Government programs promoting clean cooking solutions will drive demand for affordable and durable cylinders.
  • Adoption of Smart Cylinders: As safety and convenience become more important to consumers, the integration of smart technology into LPG cylinders is becoming a key growth opportunity. Smart cylinders that offer real-time monitoring, leak detection, and automated refills will appeal to residential and commercial sectors.
  • Focus on Sustainable Manufacturing: There is an increasing demand for eco-friendly and sustainable products. Aluminium LPG cylinder manufacturers that prioritize sustainability by using recyclable materials and reducing carbon emissions in their production processes are well-positioned to capture a growing segment of environmentally-conscious consumers.
  • Increasing LPG Use in Commercial Applications: As the use of LPG expands in commercial sectors like hospitality and manufacturing, there is an opportunity for aluminium cylinder manufacturers to create specialized products tailored to these applications. Offering customized solutions for larger-scale users can be a key growth driver.
  • Expansion into Emerging Markets: Emerging economies, particularly in Asia and Africa, offer significant growth potential for aluminium LPG cylinder manufacturers. As these regions continue to modernize their energy infrastructure, the demand for efficient and affordable gas cylinders will grow, presenting new market opportunities.

These opportunities provide avenues for growth in the aluminium LPG cylinder market, with a focus on expanding product offerings and tapping into new geographic and industrial markets.

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market Driver and Challenges

The aluminium LPG cylinder sales market is driven by a variety of technological, economic, and regulatory factors. However, it also faces several challenges that may impact growth.

The factors responsible for driving the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market include:

1. Government Initiatives and Subsidies: Government-led initiatives, such as clean cooking programs and LPG distribution schemes, are a major driver of demand for aluminium LPG cylinders, particularly in developing countries. These initiatives make LPG more affordable and accessible to a larger population.

2. Safety Standards and Regulations: Increasing safety concerns and regulatory requirements are driving the adoption of advanced aluminium LPG cylinders with better safety features. Governments are enforcing stricter regulations to ensure safer use of LPG, pushing manufacturers to innovate and meet these standards.

3. Demand for Sustainable Products: As consumers become more environmentally conscious, there is a growing demand for sustainable products. Aluminium LPG cylinder manufacturers are responding by using recyclable materials and adopting eco-friendly production processes, thus attracting a broader customer base.

4. Rising LPG Consumption: As LPG usage grows globally, driven by urbanization and cleaner energy adoption, the demand for aluminium LPG cylinders is increasing. The shift towards LPG in residential, industrial, and commercial applications is expanding the market for these cylinders.

5. Technological Advancements: Ongoing advancements in materials and manufacturing processes are improving the strength, weight, and safety of aluminium LPG cylinders. These innovations make the cylinders more cost-effective and durable, helping to expand their usage in a wide range of applications.

Challenges in the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market are:

1. High Manufacturing Costs: The cost of producing advanced aluminium LPG cylinders can be relatively high, especially with the incorporation of new safety features, smart technology, and sustainable materials. These higher production costs can limit accessibility in price-sensitive markets.

2. Supply Chain Issues: Aluminium supply chain disruptions and raw material price fluctuations can impact the availability and cost of aluminium LPG cylinders. Manufacturers may face challenges in securing consistent material supplies, leading to delays and price hikes.

3. Competition from Alternatives: The market faces competition from alternative energy solutions like electric cooking appliances, particularly in developed countries. This could limit the growth of the LPG sector and dampen demand for aluminium LPG cylinders in certain regions.

The aluminium LPG cylinder market is driven by a combination of government initiatives, safety regulations, and technological advancements. While challenges such as high manufacturing costs and supply chain issues persist, the growing demand for clean energy and safety solutions is propelling the market forward.

List of Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Companies

Companies in the market compete on the basis of product quality offered. Major players in this market focus on expanding their manufacturing facilities, R&D investments, infrastructural development, and leverage integration opportunities across the value chain. With these strategies aluminium lpg cylinder sales companies cater increasing demand, ensure competitive effectiveness, develop innovative products & technologies, reduce production costs, and expand their customer base. Some of the aluminium lpg cylinder sales companies profiled in this report include-

  • Worthington Industries
  • Manchester Tank & Equipment
  • Hexagon Ragasco
  • Aygaz
  • Confidence Petroleum India
  • Time Technoplast
  • Sahamitr Pressure Container Public

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Segment

The study includes a forecast for the global aluminium LPG cylinder sales market by type, application, and region.

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Type [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

  • Less Than 20L
  • 20 - 50 L
  • More Than 50 L

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Application [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

  • Residential
  • Commercial
  • Industrial

Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Region [Value from 2019 to 2031]:

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • The Rest of the World

Country Wise Outlook for the Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

The aluminium LPG cylinder sales market is witnessing steady growth, driven by factors such as increased demand for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), advancements in material technology, and the ongoing shift towards lighter and more durable gas cylinders. The market's expansion is also influenced by stringent safety regulations, cost-efficiency, and rising residential and industrial applications across major economies like the United States, China, Germany, India, and Japan.

  • United States: In the United States, the demand for aluminium LPG cylinders has been growing steadily, fueled by the increased adoption of LPG for both residential and industrial purposes. The trend is particularly noticeable in rural areas where clean cooking solutions are gaining popularity. Manufacturers are focusing on enhancing cylinder safety features and durability, addressing growing concerns over gas leakages and cylinder performance.
  • China: China's growing industrial and residential LPG demand is driving the aluminium LPG cylinder market. The country is investing in more durable, lighter cylinders as part of a wider effort to modernize LPG infrastructure. Additionally, China's focus on safety regulations and increasing LPG consumption in urban and rural areas is contributing to the demand for advanced aluminium cylinders that meet safety and environmental standards.
  • Germany: Germany is focusing on enhancing the safety and environmental compliance of aluminium LPG cylinders. The country is incorporating advanced technologies into the production process, ensuring higher safety standards for both domestic and industrial applications. As part of its renewable energy push, Germany is also exploring the use of alternative fuels in conjunction with LPG, which may affect demand for traditional LPG cylinders in the near future.
  • India: India's expanding LPG consumption, spurred by government initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, is driving the aluminium LPG cylinder market. With an increasing focus on clean cooking solutions, the demand for lightweight, safer aluminium cylinders is growing. Manufacturers are focusing on scaling production capacities and improving cylinder safety to cater to the rising demand in both urban and rural areas.
  • Japan: In Japan, the demand for aluminium LPG cylinders is rising due to the increasing adoption of LPG in both residential and commercial sectors. Japan is investing in more efficient and safer cylinders, utilizing new materials and advanced manufacturing technologies. With an emphasis on reducing carbon emissions, Japan is also exploring the use of hydrogen blended with LPG, which may influence future cylinder designs.

Features of the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

Market Size Estimates: Aluminium lpg cylinder sales market size estimation in terms of value ($B).

Trend and Forecast Analysis: Market trends (2019 to 2024) and forecast (2025 to 2031) by various segments and regions.

Segmentation Analysis: Aluminium lpg cylinder sales market size by type, application, and region in terms of value ($B).

Regional Analysis: Aluminium lpg cylinder sales market breakdown by North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World.

Growth Opportunities: Analysis of growth opportunities in different type, application, and regions for the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market.

Strategic Analysis: This includes M&A, new product development, and competitive landscape of the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market.

Analysis of competitive intensity of the industry based on Porter's Five Forces model.

This report answers following 11 key questions:

  • Q.1. What are some of the most promising, high-growth opportunities for the aluminium LPG cylinder sales market by type (less than 20L, 20 - 50 L, and more than 50 L), application (residential, commercial, and industrial), and region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World)?
  • Q.2. Which segments will grow at a faster pace and why?
  • Q.3. Which region will grow at a faster pace and why?
  • Q.4. What are the key factors affecting market dynamics? What are the key challenges and business risks in this market?
  • Q.5. What are the business risks and competitive threats in this market?
  • Q.6. What are the emerging trends in this market and the reasons behind them?
  • Q.7. What are some of the changing demands of customers in the market?
  • Q.8. What are the new developments in the market? Which companies are leading these developments?
  • Q.9. Who are the major players in this market? What strategic initiatives are key players pursuing for business growth?
  • Q.10. What are some of the competing products in this market and how big of a threat do they pose for loss of market share by material or product substitution?
  • Q.11. What M&A activity has occurred in the last 5 years and what has its impact been on the industry?

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

2. Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market : Market Dynamics

  • 2.1: Introduction, Background, and Classifications
  • 2.2: Supply Chain
  • 2.3: Industry Drivers and Challenges

3. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis from 2019 to 2031

  • 3.1. Macroeconomic Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
  • 3.2. Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market Trends (2019-2024) and Forecast (2025-2031)
  • 3.3: Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Type
    • 3.3.1: Less Than 20L
    • 3.3.2: 20 - 50 L
    • 3.3.3: More Than 50 L
  • 3.4: Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Application
    • 3.4.1: Residential
    • 3.4.2: Commercial
    • 3.4.3: Industrial

4. Market Trends and Forecast Analysis by Region from 2019 to 2031

  • 4.1: Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Region
  • 4.2: North American Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.2.1: North American Market by Type: Less Than 20L, 20 - 50 L, and More Than 50 L
    • 4.2.2: North American Market by Application: Residential, Commercial, and Industrial
    • 4.2.3: The United States Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.2.4: Canadian Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.2.5: Mexican Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
  • 4.3: European Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.3.1: European Market by Type: Less Than 20L, 20 - 50 L, and More Than 50 L
    • 4.3.2: European Market by Application: Residential, Commercial, and Industrial
    • 4.3.3: German Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.3.4: French Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.3.5: The United Kingdom Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
  • 4.4: APAC Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.4.1: APAC Market by Type: Less Than 20L, 20 - 50 L, and More Than 50 L
    • 4.4.2: APAC Market by Application: Residential, Commercial, and Industrial
    • 4.4.3: Chinese Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.4.4: Japanese Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.4.5: Indian Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.4.6: South Korean Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.4.7: Taiwan Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
  • 4.5: ROW Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.5.1: ROW Market by Type: Less Than 20L, 20 - 50 L, and More Than 50 L
    • 4.5.2: ROW Market by Application: Residential, Commercial, and Industrial
    • 4.5.3: Brazilian Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 4.5.4: Argentine Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market

5. Competitor Analysis

  • 5.1: Product Portfolio Analysis
  • 5.2: Operational Integration
  • 5.3: Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 5.4: Market Share Analysis

6. Growth Opportunities and Strategic Analysis

  • 6.1: Growth Opportunity Analysis
    • 6.1.1: Growth Opportunities for the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Type
    • 6.1.2: Growth Opportunities for the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Application
    • 6.1.3: Growth Opportunities for the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market by Region
  • 6.2: Emerging Trends in the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
  • 6.3: Strategic Analysis
    • 6.3.1: New Product Development
    • 6.3.2: Capacity Expansion of the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 6.3.3: Mergers, Acquisitions, and Joint Ventures in the Global Aluminium LPG Cylinder Sales Market
    • 6.3.4: Certification and Licensing

7. Company Profiles of Leading Players

  • 7.1: Worthington Industries
  • 7.2: Manchester Tank & Equipment
  • 7.3: Hexagon Ragasco
  • 7.4: Aygaz
  • 7.5: Confidence Petroleum India
  • 7.6: Time Technoplast
  • 7.7: Sahamitr Pressure Container Public