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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1390114
全球石油儲存槽市場,2023-2028 年預測Oil Storage Tanks Market Forecasts from 2023 to 2028 |
2021年全球儲存槽市場規模預計為3,025,741,000美元,預計在預測期內年複合成長率為4.32%。
儲存槽可作為大型容器,在精製過程的各個階段容納液體。一般油罐有浮頂油罐、固定頂油罐、班德油罐三種。此外,還有三種儲存容量:200 加侖、200 加侖至 500 加侖和 500 加侖以上。石油需求的增加和煉油廠的擴張是儲存槽市場規模增加的突出促進因素。
由於人口成長、都市化和工業化,世界能源消費量持續增加。因此,為了滿足這種不斷成長的需求,需要安全有效地儲存大量石油,這需要建造和擴大儲存槽設施,這有助於儲存槽市場的成長。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 預測,到 2023 年,全球石油需求預計將增加 220 mb/d,平均達到 102 mb/d。中國的需求復甦超出預期,3月達到1,600萬桶/日的歷史新高。
精製正在擴大營運以滿足不斷成長的能源需求,但不斷成長的能源需求和對能源安全的關注正在推動對額外儲存容量的需求,世界各國政府正在透過政策、資金、戰略舉措和政府獎勵。例如,據印度品牌股權基金會稱,美國石油和天然氣部於2021年10月核准將Numaligarh煉油廠擴建計劃的精製能力從3 MMTPA提高至9 MMTPA,計劃成本為38億美元(28,026盧比)。
儲存槽在運輸過程中儲存和管理大量石油,對於保障穩定安全供應發揮重要作用。各國擴大參與全球石油貿易,推動了對儲存基礎設施的需求,以適應更大規模的石油貿易。例如,根據人口普查和經濟資訊中心 (CEIC) 的報告,2021 年 12 月,印度原油進口量增加至 4,243.758 桶/日。這比 2020 年 12 月創下的 4,033.050 桶/日的記錄有所增加。此外,根據人口普查和經濟資訊中心的數據,2023年2月,阿拉伯聯合大公國原油產量為304.2萬桶/日。
中東非洲地區蘊藏量豐富,沙烏地阿拉伯、伊朗、伊拉克、阿拉伯聯合大公國等產油國實力雄厚,是世界石油生產的主要地區。為了容納大量的石油生產,對儲存基礎設施的需求不斷增加。根據國際貿易部統計,阿拉伯聯合大公國躋身全球十大石油生產國之列,阿布達比持有該國1,000億桶已探明蘊藏量的96%。它每天生產約 320 萬桶石油和液體。此外,根據人口普查和經濟資訊中心的數據,沙烏地阿拉伯的原油產量從2022年3月的1,021.5萬桶增加到2023年2月的1,036.1萬桶。
世界正在向太陽能光伏發電和風能等可再生能源轉型,預計將對傳統石化燃料的需求產生重大影響。隨著可再生能源的發展,人們越來越認知到對石化燃料儲存能力(主要由儲存槽提供)的需求將會減少。這種向可再生能源的轉變不僅反映了環保意識的增強,而且代表了儲存槽行業市場動態的潛在變化。
The global oil storage tanks market was valued at US$3,025.741 million in 2021 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.32% during the forecast period.
Oil storage tanks serve as large-scale container that holds fluids at various stages of the refinery process. They are commonly classified into three types floating roof oil tanks, fixed roof oil tanks, and bunder oil tanks. Additionally, they come in three storage capacities such as up to 200 gallons, 200 to 500 gallons, and above 500 gallons. The rise in demand for oil and the expansion of oil refineries are the prominent drivers expanding the oil storage tanks market size.
As global energy consumption continues to increase due to population growth, urbanization, and industrialization, there is a corresponding surge in the need for oil and petroleum products. Hence, to meet this rising demand, significant quantities of oil need to be stored safely and efficiently, necessitating the construction and expansion of oil storage tank facilities, which is contributing to the growth of the oil storage tank market. According to International Energy Agency, world oil demand is predicted to rise by 2.2 mb/d in 2023 to an average of 102 mb/d. China's demand recovery has surpassed expectations, reaching a record high of 16 mb/d in March.
Oil refineries expand their operations to meet increasing energy demands, there is a heightened need for additional storage capacity with increasing energy demands and a focus on energy security, governments worldwide are actively supporting the expansion of storage infrastructure, through policies, funding, strategic initiatives, and government incentivize. For instance, as per the Indian Brand Equity Foundation, the Union Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas approved in October 2021 to increase the refining capacity of the Numaligarh Refinery Expansion Project from 3 to 9 MMTPA, with a revised project cost of US$ 3.8 billion (Rs. 28,026 crores).
Oil storage tanks play a crucial role in storing and managing vast quantities of oil during transit, thereby ensuring a steady and secure supply. The growing engagement of countries in global oil trade has propelled the demand for storage infrastructure to accommodate larger volumes of oil traded. For instance, according to the report of the Census and Economic Information Center (CEIC), In December 2021, India witnessed a reported increase in crude oil imports, reaching 4,243.758 barrels/Day. This marks a growth compared to the previous 4,033.050 Barrels/Day th recorded in December 2020. Additionally, according to the Census and Economic Information Centre, In February 2023, the United Arab Emirates recorded a crude oil production of 3,042,000 barrels per day.
The Middle East and Africa region is a major global contributor to oil production owing to the abundant reserves and a strong presence of oil-producing nations such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, and the United Arab Emirates. The need for storage infrastructure to accommodate the large-scale production of oil has increased. According to the International Trade Administration, UAE ranks in the top ten oil producers globally, with Abu Dhabi holding 96% of its 100 billion barrels of proven reserves. It produces around 3.2 million barrels of petroleum and liquids daily. Also, according to the Census and Economic Information Centre, crude oil production for Saudi Arabia experienced growth from 10,215.000 barrels in March 2022 to 10,361.000 barrels in February 2023.
The ongoing global transition towards renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, is expected to have a significant impact on the demand for traditional fossil fuels. As renewable energy gains momentum, there is a growing consensus that the need for storage capacity for fossil fuels, primarily facilitated by oil storage tanks, will experience a decline. This shift towards renewables not only reflects a broader environmental consciousness but also signifies a potential transformation in the market dynamics of the oil storage tanks industry.