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市場調查報告書
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1853942

二氧化碳市場依產品類型、產品等級、應用和最終用途分類－2025-2032年全球預測

Carbon Dioxide Market by Product Type, Product Grade, Application, End Use - Global Forecast 2025-2032
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 196 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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※ 本網頁內容可能與最新版本有所差異。詳細情況請與我們聯繫。

預計到 2032 年，二氧化碳市場規模將成長至 91.4 億美元，複合年成長率為 9.98%。

關鍵市場統計數據
基準年 2024 42.7億美元
預計年份：2025年 47億美元
預測年份 2032 91.4億美元
複合年成長率 (%) 9.98%

引言部分概述了二氧化碳動態及其對各行業在採購、營運和監管合規方面的策略影響

本執行摘要首先概述了現代二氧化碳格局以及影響供應、需求、監管和創新的各方力量。工業、物流和公共領域的相關人員正面臨著許多複雜壓力，包括與排放和安全相關的不斷變化的法律規範、能源市場波動加劇的供應鏈韌性問題，以及由工業用途、食品系統和醫療保健需求驅動的不斷變化的需求模式。引言部分指出，二氧化碳不僅是一種商品氣體，更是驅動各種工業流程和消費品生產的關鍵投入。

引言部分也將碳排放問題置於決策者的戰略背景下進行探討。它強調了綜合風險評估的重要性，該評估應將業務永續營運計劃與監管合規和永續性目標相結合。監管變化會影響關稅，產品細分會影響應用風險和客戶需求，而區域條件則會影響物流和籌資策略。透過奠定這項基礎，引言部分幫助高階主管解讀下游分析，並將相關見解應用於採購、工廠營運和長期策略規劃。

全面概述了正在重塑二氧化碳市場供應鏈和商業模式的技術創新、監管動態和需求調整。

二氧化碳產業格局正經歷變革時期，技術、​​監管和需求面的轉折點正在重新定義產業參與者的運作方式。在技​​術方面，捕集、提煉和液化技術的進步降低了裝置處理的限制，並為將二氧化碳流整合到工業價值鏈中開闢了新的途徑。這些創新，加上模組化分離和捕集解決方案的成長以及低溫處理技術的改進，正在從根本上改變生產商和終端用戶的經濟考量。

監管壓力和企業永續性承諾也在加速變革。強制性報告標準和自願性淨零排放承諾迫使企業重新評估籌資策略，更加重視供應鏈的可追溯性和生命週期排放。同時，不斷發展的安全標準和環境合規要求提高了人們對倉儲、運輸和庫存管理實踐的期望。隨著終端用戶產業採用更多高碳排放工藝，以及食品飲料供應鏈優先考慮穩定、高純度的原料，需求模式也正在轉變。由此產生的格局要求採購、工程和合規團隊之間具備敏捷性、透明度和跨職能協作能力。

對關稅制度和貿易措施的變化將如何影響整個碳供應鏈的採購、物流和投資決策進行詳細分析

關稅和貿易措施的實施會影響碳排放流動、定價結構以及製造商和下游用戶的籌資策略。主要經濟體的關稅調整可能會改變跨境供應鏈的可行性，並促使企業採用本地生產或替代採購方式。隨著貿易壁壘的加強或轉變，企業會重新審視合約條款、運輸方式和庫存緩衝，以維持供應的連續性。在許多情況下，企業會加快供應商多元化，以降低關稅引發的成本上漲和物流不確定性的風險。

關稅也會與監管合規和能源政策相互作用，可能加劇營運影響。例如，提高設備和含二氧化碳產品的進口關稅可能會阻礙新型捕集和發行基礎設施的快速部署，並延緩現代化進程。這些綜合影響提高了供應鏈透明度和合約彈性的重要性，迫使採購團隊重新談判包含風險分擔條款的長期合約。此外，關稅主導的政策轉變通常會導致企業重新聚焦於擴大國內產能、策略性庫存佈局以及與物流供應商更緊密的合作，以減少跨境貿易措施帶來的摩擦。

將產品類型、產品等級、應用和最終用戶產業與營運、合規和商業優先事項聯繫起來的詳細細分分析

對細分市場行為的細緻了解有助於明確需求彈性以及營運風險的集中區域。將產品類型細分為乾冰、氣態二氧化碳和液態二氧化碳，並進一步細分為塊狀乾冰與顆粒狀乾冰、鋼瓶氣與管道散裝氣、散裝罐車運輸與鋼瓶運輸等子類型，可明確處理、儲存和配送需求。將產品等級細分為電子級、食品級、工業級和醫用級，可以揭示純度、文件和認證要求，從而指導供應商選擇和可追溯性方面的考慮。

化學合成終端應用，例如甲醇生產和尿素合成，需要穩定、高純度的物流以及與下游程式工程的整合；而提高石油提高採收率和消防系統則對供應和可靠性有著獨特的要求。食品飲料應用，例如碳酸飲料、乾冰運輸和調氣包裝，需要嚴格的食品安全控制和低溫運輸協調。食品加工和工業製冷的冷卻和冷卻，以及涉及MIG和TIG製程的焊接應用，各自都有其獨特的消耗模式和服務需求。終端應用細分——化學和石油化工、食品飲料、金屬加工、石油和天然氣、製藥和水處理——進一步明確了價值創造點以及監管和營運限制的交匯點。對於製藥業而言，冷凍保存和包裝等細分領域對純度和監管鏈有著極高的要求，這會影響供應商合格和物流設計。整合這些細分層級有助於制定有針對性的商業策略，使產品形態、等級和特定應用的服務模式與客戶期望和合規義務保持一致。

對基礎設施、監管差異和需求集中程度的區域比較評估，塑造世界各地的供應和物流策略。

區域動態對於理解全球供應鏈、法律規範和需求模式的差異至關重要。在美洲，基礎設施的成熟度、接近性天然氣和工業叢集的地理優勢，以及密集的食品飲料和製造業佈局，共同造就了集中的需求走廊和成熟的物流網路。該地區的政策環境和國內產能會影響新物流資產的籌資策略和投資時間表。

歐洲、中東和非洲是一個異質性區域，各國市場的監管嚴格程度、環境標準和地緣政治因素差異顯著。這種多樣性導致認證、跨境貿易和本地生產方式各不相同。亞太地區部分地區的基礎設施有限，因此，本地化的儲罐和加氣站對於確保關鍵用戶的可靠性至關重要。亞太地區擁有快速的工業成長、龐大的農產品加工和食品製造地，以及對油氣捕獲和利用技術的新投資。以港口為中心的物流和區域貿易流塑造了分銷模式，而國內政策獎勵和產業政策優先事項則影響資本配置的速度和方向。了解各區域的基礎設施、政策體系和特定產業的需求趨勢之間的相互作用，對於使商業策略與各區域的營運實際情況和合規環境相適應至關重要。

策略競爭格局概述，重點在於技術差異化、物流夥伴關係以及確保長期客戶關係的模式

在二氧化碳價值鏈中，競爭優勢取決於企業能否將生產規模、分銷網路和服務可靠性與處理各種產品等級和規格的專業知識相結合。領先企業透過投資純化、低溫技術和終端用戶服務來降低客戶停機時間和合規風險，從而實現差異化競爭。與物流供應商和食品安全審核建立策略夥伴關係，以及採用垂直整合的供應鏈模式，有助於企業滿足製藥、食品飲料等敏感產業嚴格的文件和可追溯性要求。

市場參與企業關注的關鍵創新領域包括模組化液化、現場發電系統以及能夠提升監管鏈透明度的數位追蹤解決方案。優先考慮靈活合約結構、快速回應物流和清晰等級認證的公司往往能夠與工業和醫療客戶建立更高價值的合作關係。競爭也體現在供應商能否提供捆綁式服務，透過整合產品供應和儲存、氣瓶租賃以及乾冰物流方式降低終端客戶的總擁有成本。最具韌性的營運商會將嚴謹的營運與對技術和客戶服務的策略投資相結合，從而在多個終端用戶領域建立長期夥伴關係。

營運商可採取的策略重點應著重於供應彈性、品位保證、技術應用以及以客戶為中心的服務模式，以維持業務連續性和競爭力。

為了有效應對當前環境，產業領導者必須務實地整合營運韌性、監管前瞻性和以客戶為中心的創新。首先，優先考慮供應鏈的透明度和合約靈活性可以降低貿易中斷和關稅帶來的風險。相關措施包括多通路採購、簽訂風險分擔的附條件契約，以及將庫存策略性地部署在關鍵需求節點附近。其次，對現場發電和模組化液化技術的選擇性投資，可以為那些對純度和連續性有關鍵要求的客戶創造差異化優勢，同時減少對遠距物流的依賴。

第三，企業應將產品級品質保證和數位化可追溯性融入商業產品，尤其是在食品、醫藥和電子產品等對文件和認證要求極高的行業。第四，將資本配置與監管方向和永續發展承諾保持一致，例如為更嚴格的排放報告和職場安全要求做好準備，可以確保合規性和聲譽韌性。最後，透過服務水準協議、聯合應急計畫和共同投資模式，加強與終端用戶的合作，可以建立持久的合作關係和共用獎勵，從而最佳化供應可靠性和成本效益。總而言之，這些措施能夠幫助企業將風險管理轉化為競爭優勢，同時保障業務永續營運。

採用透明的混合方法研究途徑，結合相關人員訪談、監管審查和商業案例分析，以提供可操作的見解。

本摘要的研究採用混合方法，整合了關鍵相關人員的參與、技術文獻和營運最佳實踐，以確保獲得可靠的洞見。主要資料來源包括對供應鏈經理、工廠工程師、法規遵循官和採購負責人進行的結構化訪談，以了解實際的限制和決策標準。此外，還對技術標準、安全標準和公開的法律規範進行了結構化審查，以了解不同司法管轄區的合規要求。

我們透過對供應鏈中斷及緩解策略的案例研究開展了營運檢驗，檢驗了各種終端用戶場景下的物流、倉儲解決方案和服務回應水準。該方法強調三角驗證，將供應商訪談、監管調查方法和觀察到的物流實踐相結合，以最大限度地減少單一資訊來源偏差並突出可操作的影響。在整個過程中，我們始終強調假設的透明度、關鍵輸入的可追溯性以及分析範圍與上述細分層次的一致性，從而確保結論基於生產商、經銷商和終端用戶的實際情況。

結論總結強調了將二氧化碳視為差異化服務投入並協調營運、採購和合規以提高韌性的策略必要性。

總而言之，二氧化碳在工業製造、食品體系和醫療保健領域佔據著戰略要地，因此需要採取綜合方法來保障供應彈性、遵守法規並提供優質客戶服務。該行業的近期發展軌跡將受到捕獲和處理技術進步、區域基礎設施和政策環境以及優先考慮品質保證和物流靈活性的商業策略的影響。積極主動適應變化的企業——例如投資模組化技術、增強可追溯性以及採用靈活的合約框架——將更有能力應對關稅、監管變化和供應中斷等相互交織的風險。

因此，決策者不應將二氧化碳視為普通的商品投入，而應將其視為差異化服務，其純度、供應保障和合規文件對業務成果有顯著影響。透過協調採購、工程和合規團隊，圍繞共用的營運指標開展工作，企業可以降低風險，減少中斷造成的總成本，並為產品供應和客戶服務方面的創新創造機會。本摘要中總結的見解為在整個價值鏈中協調戰略重點和戰術性行動提供了切實可行的藍圖。

目錄

第1章：序言

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場概覽

第5章 市場洞察

  • 商業規模的直接空氣捕集計劃旨在降低大氣中的二氧化碳濃度
  • 利用電化學方法將捕獲的二氧化碳轉化為高附加價值化學品的創新技術
  • 加大對利用二氧化碳捕集和儲存生產藍氫的投資
  • 採用碳捕獲生質能源實現淨排放
  • 監管獎勵促進碳權交易和二氧化碳利用框架的建立

第6章：美國關稅的累積影響，2025年

第7章：人工智慧的累積影響，2025年

8. 按產品類型分類的二氧化碳市場

  • 乾冰
    • 塊狀乾冰
    • 顆粒狀乾冰
  • 氣態二氧化碳
    • 鋼瓶氣體
    • 管道散裝氣體
  • 液態二氧化碳
    • 散貨罐車
    • 圓柱

9. 按產品等級分類的二氧化碳市場

  • 電子級二氧化碳
  • 食品級二氧化碳
  • 工業級二氧化碳
  • 醫用級二氧化碳

第10章 二氧化碳市場依應用領域分類

  • 化學合成
    • 甲醇生產
    • 尿素合成
  • 提高採收率
  • 滅火
    • 鹵代烴替代系統
  • 飲食
    • 碳酸飲料
    • 乾冰運輸
    • 調氣包裝
  • 冷凍/冷藏
    • 食品加工
    • 工業製冷
  • 焊接
    • MIG焊接
    • 氬弧焊

第11章：二氧化碳市場依最終用途分類

  • 化工和石油化工
  • 飲食
  • 金屬加工
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 製藥
    • 冷凍保存
    • 包裹
  • 水處理

第12章 二氧化碳市場區域分類

  • 美洲
    • 北美洲
    • 拉丁美洲
  • 歐洲、中東和非洲
    • 歐洲
    • 中東
    • 非洲
  • 亞太地區

第13章：二氧化碳市場（依組別分類）

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

第14章 各國二氧化碳市場概況

  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 英國
  • 德國
  • 法國
  • 俄羅斯
  • 義大利
  • 西班牙
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韓國

第15章 競爭格局

  • 2024年市佔率分析
  • FPNV定位矩陣，2024
  • 競爭分析
    • Linde plc
    • Air Liquide SA
    • Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    • Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation
    • Messer SE & Co. KGaA
    • Gulf Cryo Holding QPSC
    • Air Water Inc.
    • Yara International ASA
    • Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    • Carburos Metalicos SA
Product Code: MRR-0D217D5AD29E

The Carbon Dioxide Market is projected to grow by USD 9.14 billion at a CAGR of 9.98% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 4.27 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 4.70 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 9.14 billion
CAGR (%) 9.98%

Opening context on carbon dioxide dynamics and the strategic implications for procurement, operations, and regulatory compliance across industries

This executive summary opens with an orientation to the contemporary carbon dioxide landscape and the converging forces shaping supply, demand, regulation, and innovation. Stakeholders across industry, logistics, and public policy are navigating complex pressures: evolving regulatory frameworks tied to emissions and safety, supply chain resilience concerns amplified by energy market volatility, and shifting demand profiles driven by industrial applications, food systems, and healthcare needs. The introduction frames carbon dioxide not simply as a commodity gas but as a critical input underpinning diverse industrial processes and consumer-facing products.

The introduction also situates the carbon dioxide narrative within a strategic context for decision-makers. It emphasizes the importance of integrated risk assessment that combines operational continuity planning with regulatory compliance and sustainability objectives. Readers are guided to view the subsequent sections as interconnected: regulatory shifts influence tariff implications; product segmentation informs application risk and customer requirements; regional contexts shape logistics and sourcing strategies. By establishing this foundation, the introduction prepares executives to interpret downstream analysis and apply insights to procurement, plant operations, and long-term strategic planning.

Comprehensive overview of technological innovations, regulatory momentum, and demand realignment reshaping supply chains and commercial models in CO2 markets

The carbon dioxide landscape is undergoing transformative shifts driven by technological, regulatory, and demand-side inflection points that are redefining how industry participants operate. On the technological front, advances in capture, purification, and liquefaction techniques are lowering unit handling constraints and enabling new routes to integrate CO2 streams into industrial value chains. These innovations are complemented by a growth in modular capture solutions and improvements in cryogenic handling, which collectively change the economic calculus for producers and end users.

Regulatory pressures and corporate sustainability commitments are also accelerating change. Mandatory reporting standards and voluntary net-zero pledges are prompting companies to re-evaluate sourcing strategies, with greater emphasis on traceability and the lifecycle emissions associated with supply. Meanwhile, evolving safety codes and environmental compliance requirements are increasing expectations for storage, transport, and inventory management practices. Demand patterns are shifting too, as end-use sectors adopt more CO2-dependent processes and as food and beverage supply chains prioritize consistent, high-purity inputs. The cumulative effect is a landscape that rewards agility, transparency, and cross-functional collaboration between procurement, engineering, and compliance teams.

In-depth analysis of how altered tariff regimes and trade measures reshape procurement, logistics, and investment decisions across carbon dioxide supply chains

The imposition of tariffs and trade measures influences carbon dioxide flows, pricing structures, and sourcing strategies for manufacturers and downstream users. Tariff adjustments in a major economy can alter the viability of cross-border supply chains, incentivizing localized production or alternative sourcing approaches. As trade barriers tighten or pivot, companies reassess contract terms, transportation modalities, and inventory buffers to preserve continuity of supply. In many cases firms accelerate diversification of supplier bases to reduce exposure to tariff-driven cost increases and logistical uncertainty.

Tariffs also interact with regulatory compliance and energy policy in ways that can compound operational impacts. For instance, higher import duties on equipment or on CO2-containing products can impede rapid deployment of new capture or distribution infrastructure, delaying modernization efforts. The combined effect increases the premium on supply chain visibility and contract flexibility, prompting procurement teams to renegotiate long-term agreements with risk-sharing clauses. Moreover, tariff-driven shifts often lead to renewed focus on domestic capacity expansion, strategic inventory positioning, and closer collaboration with logistics providers to mitigate the frictions associated with cross-border trade measures.

Detailed segmentation analysis linking product types, product grades, applications, and end-use sectors to operational, compliance, and commercial priorities

A granular understanding of segment behavior clarifies where demand resilience and operational risk are concentrated. Product type distinctions-between Dry Ice, Gaseous Carbon Dioxide, and Liquid Carbon Dioxide-and further differentiation into subtypes such as Block Dry Ice and Pellet Dry Ice, Cylinder Gas and Pipeline Bulk Gas, and Bulk Tanker and Cylinder liquid formats, reveal distinct handling, storage, and distribution needs. Product grade stratification into Electronic Grade, Food Grade, Industrial Grade, and Medical Grade identifies purity, documentation, and certification requirements that drive supplier selection and traceability demands.

Application-driven segmentation highlights use-case specific dynamics: chemical synthesis end-uses such as methanol production and urea synthesis demand consistent high-purity streams and integration with downstream process engineering, while enhanced oil recovery and fire suppression systems present unique delivery and reliability expectations. The food and beverage sector, spanning carbonated beverages, dry ice transport, and modified atmosphere packaging, requires stringent food safety controls and cold chain coordination. Refrigeration and cooling for food processing and industrial refrigeration, alongside welding applications including MIG and TIG processes, each carry distinct volumetric consumption patterns and service needs. End-use segmentation across chemical & petrochemical, food & beverage, metal fabrication, oil & gas, pharmaceutical, and water treatment further refines where value accrues and where regulatory and operational constraints concentrate. For pharmaceuticals, subsegments such as cryopreservation and packaging impose the highest standards for purity and chain-of-custody, influencing supplier qualification and logistics design. Synthesizing these segmentation layers enables targeted commercial strategies that align product form, grade, and application-specific service models with customer expectations and compliance obligations.

Comparative regional assessment of infrastructure, regulatory nuance, and demand concentration shaping supply and logistics strategies across global territories

Regional dynamics are critical to understanding how supply chains, regulatory frameworks, and demand patterns diverge across the globe. In the Americas, infrastructure maturity, proximity to natural gas and industrial clusters, and dense food and beverage and manufacturing footprints create concentrated demand corridors and well-established logistics networks. Policy settings and domestic production capacities in this region influence sourcing strategies and investment timelines for new distribution assets.

Europe, Middle East & Africa presents a heterogeneous landscape where regulatory rigor, environmental standards, and geopolitical considerations vary widely across national markets. This diversity drives differentiated approaches to certification, cross-border trade, and localized production. Infrastructure constraints in parts of the region can elevate the importance of localized storage and fill stations to ensure reliability for critical users. Asia-Pacific combines rapid industrial growth, significant agro-processing and food manufacturing bases, and emerging investment in capture and utilization technologies. Port-centric logistics and regional trade flows shape distribution models, while domestic policy incentives and industrial policy priorities influence the pace and direction of capital allocation. Understanding the interplay between regional infrastructure, policy regimes, and sectoral demand trends is essential for aligning commercial strategies to each territory's operational realities and compliance landscapes.

Strategic competitive landscape overview emphasizing technological differentiation, logistics partnerships, and service models that secure long-term customer relationships

Competitive positioning within the carbon dioxide value chain is driven by players that combine production scale, distribution reach, and service reliability with specialized capabilities in handling different product grades and formats. Leading firms differentiate through investments in purification, cryogenic technology, and end-user service offerings that reduce downtime and compliance risk for customers. Strategic partnerships with logistics providers and food safety auditors, along with vertically integrated supply models, create advantages in meeting the stringent documentation and traceability needs of sensitive sectors such as pharmaceuticals and food & beverage.

Innovation focus areas among market participants include modular liquefaction, on-site generation systems, and digital tracking solutions that enhance chain-of-custody visibility. Companies that prioritize flexible contract structures, rapid response logistics, and clear grade certification tend to capture higher-value relationships with industrial and medical clients. Competitive dynamics also reflect the extent to which suppliers can offer bundled services-combining product supply with storage, rental cylinders, or dry ice logistics-to lower total cost of ownership for end customers. The most resilient operators blend operational rigor with strategic investments in technology and customer-facing services to secure long-term partnerships across multiple end-use sectors.

Actionable strategic priorities for operators focused on supply resilience, grade assurance, technology adoption, and customer-aligned service models to preserve continuity and competitiveness

Industry leaders should adopt a pragmatic blend of operational resilience, regulatory foresight, and customer-centric innovation to navigate the current environment effectively. First, prioritizing supply chain visibility and contractual flexibility reduces exposure to trade disruptions and tariff impacts; actions include multi-sourcing, conditional contracts that allocate risk, and strategic inventory positioning near key demand nodes. Second, investing selectively in on-site generation or modular liquefaction can be a differentiator for customers with critical purity and continuity requirements, while reducing dependence on long-haul logistics.

Third, companies should integrate product grade assurance and digital traceability into commercial offerings, particularly for food, pharmaceutical, and electronics applications where documentation and certification are non-negotiable. Fourth, aligning capital allocation with regulatory trajectories and sustainability commitments-such as preparing for stricter emissions reporting and workplace safety requirements-ensures compliance and reputational resilience. Finally, fostering closer collaboration with end users through service-level agreements, joint contingency planning, and co-investment models can create sticky relationships and shared incentives to optimize supply reliability and cost efficiency. These steps collectively enable firms to convert risk management into competitive advantage while supporting long-term operational continuity.

Transparent mixed-methods research approach combining stakeholder interviews, regulatory review, and operational case analysis to ground actionable insights

The research underpinning this summary relies on a mixed-methods approach that integrates primary stakeholder engagement, technical literature, and operational best practices to ensure robust insight. Primary inputs include structured interviews with supply chain managers, plant engineers, regulatory compliance officers, and procurement leaders to capture real-world constraints and decision criteria. These qualitative engagements are complemented by a structured review of technical standards, safety codes, and publicly available regulatory frameworks to contextualize compliance requirements across jurisdictions.

Operational validation was conducted through case analysis of supply chain disruptions and mitigation strategies, examining logistics modalities, storage solutions, and service-level responses in diverse end-use contexts. The methodology emphasizes triangulation-correlating supplier interviews, regulatory review, and observed logistics practices-to minimize single-source bias and to highlight actionable implications. Throughout, emphasis was placed on transparency of assumptions, traceability of primary inputs, and alignment of analytical scope with the segmentation layers described earlier, ensuring that conclusions are grounded in the operational realities of producers, distributors, and end users.

Concluding synthesis emphasizing the strategic imperative to treat CO2 as a differentiated service input and align operations, procurement, and compliance for resilience

In conclusion, carbon dioxide occupies a strategic position at the intersection of industrial manufacturing, food systems, and healthcare, requiring an integrated approach to supply resilience, regulatory compliance, and customer service. The industry's near-term trajectory will be influenced by technological advances in capture and handling, regional infrastructure and policy environments, and commercial strategies that prioritize grade assurance and logistics flexibility. Companies that proactively adapt-by investing in modular technologies, enhancing traceability, and adopting flexible contractual frameworks-are better positioned to manage the intertwined risks of tariffs, regulatory change, and supply disruptions.

Decision-makers should therefore treat CO2 not as a commoditized input but as a differentiated service offering where purity, delivery assurance, and compliance documentation materially affect operational outcomes. By aligning procurement, engineering, and compliance teams around a shared set of operational metrics, organizations can reduce risk, lower the total cost of disruption, and unlock opportunities to innovate in product delivery and customer service. The cumulative insights in this summary provide a pragmatic blueprint for aligning tactical actions with strategic priorities across the value chain.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Commercial-scale direct air capture projects reducing atmospheric CO2 concentrations
  • 5.2. Innovations in electrochemical conversion of captured CO2 into value-added chemicals
  • 5.3. Growing investments in blue hydrogen production using carbon capture and storage
  • 5.4. Adoption of bioenergy with carbon capture utilization for net-negative emissions
  • 5.5. Regulatory incentives driving carbon credit trading and CO2 utilization frameworks

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Product Type

  • 8.1. Dry Ice
    • 8.1.1. Block Dry Ice
    • 8.1.2. Pellet Dry Ice
  • 8.2. Gaseous Carbon Dioxide
    • 8.2.1. Cylinder Gas
    • 8.2.2. Pipeline Bulk Gas
  • 8.3. Liquid Carbon Dioxide
    • 8.3.1. Bulk Tanker
    • 8.3.2. Cylinder

9. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Product Grade

  • 9.1. Electronic Grade Carbon Dioxide
  • 9.2. Food Grade Carbon Dioxide
  • 9.3. Industrial Grade Carbon Dioxide
  • 9.4. Medical Grade Carbon Dioxide

10. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Application

  • 10.1. Chemical Synthesis
    • 10.1.1. Methanol Production
    • 10.1.2. Urea Synthesis
  • 10.2. Enhanced Oil Recovery
  • 10.3. Fire Suppression
    • 10.3.1. Halocarbon Replacement Systems
  • 10.4. Food & Beverage
    • 10.4.1. Carbonated Beverages
    • 10.4.2. Dry Ice Transport
    • 10.4.3. Modified Atmosphere Packaging
  • 10.5. Refrigeration & Cooling
    • 10.5.1. Food Processing
    • 10.5.2. Industrial Refrigeration
  • 10.6. Welding
    • 10.6.1. Mig Welding
    • 10.6.2. Tig Welding

11. Carbon Dioxide Market, by End Use

  • 11.1. Chemical & Petrochemical
  • 11.2. Food & Beverage
  • 11.3. Metal Fabrication
  • 11.4. Oil & Gas
  • 11.5. Pharmaceutical
    • 11.5.1. Cryopreservation
    • 11.5.2. Packaging
  • 11.6. Water Treatment

12. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Region

  • 12.1. Americas
    • 12.1.1. North America
    • 12.1.2. Latin America
  • 12.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 12.2.1. Europe
    • 12.2.2. Middle East
    • 12.2.3. Africa
  • 12.3. Asia-Pacific

13. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Group

  • 13.1. ASEAN
  • 13.2. GCC
  • 13.3. European Union
  • 13.4. BRICS
  • 13.5. G7
  • 13.6. NATO

14. Carbon Dioxide Market, by Country

  • 14.1. United States
  • 14.2. Canada
  • 14.3. Mexico
  • 14.4. Brazil
  • 14.5. United Kingdom
  • 14.6. Germany
  • 14.7. France
  • 14.8. Russia
  • 14.9. Italy
  • 14.10. Spain
  • 14.11. China
  • 14.12. India
  • 14.13. Japan
  • 14.14. Australia
  • 14.15. South Korea

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 15.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 15.3. Competitive Analysis
    • 15.3.1. Linde plc
    • 15.3.2. Air Liquide S.A.
    • 15.3.3. Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    • 15.3.4. Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation
    • 15.3.5. Messer SE & Co. KGaA
    • 15.3.6. Gulf Cryo Holding Q.P.S.C.
    • 15.3.7. Air Water Inc.
    • 15.3.8. Yara International ASA
    • 15.3.9. Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    • 15.3.10. Carburos Metalicos S.A.

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 2. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 3. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 4. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 11. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 13. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 15. EUROPE CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. MIDDLE EAST CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 17. AFRICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 18. ASIA-PACIFIC CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 19. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 20. ASEAN CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 21. GCC CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 22. EUROPEAN UNION CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 23. BRICS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 24. G7 CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 25. NATO CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 26. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 27. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
  • FIGURE 28. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
  • TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BLOCK DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PELLET DRY ICE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PIPELINE BULK GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY BULK TANKER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CYLINDER, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ELECTRONIC GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MEDICAL GRADE CARBON DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METHANOL PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY UREA SYNTHESIS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY HALOCARBON REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CARBONATED BEVERAGES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE TRANSPORT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD PROCESSING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL REFRIGERATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY MIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY TIG WELDING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL & PETROCHEMICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY METAL FABRICATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY OIL & GAS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CRYOPRESERVATION, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PACKAGING, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 251. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 252. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WATER TREATMENT, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 253. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 254. GLOBAL CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 255. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 256. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 257. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 258. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 259. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 260. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 261. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 262. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 263. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 264. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 265. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 266. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 267. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 268. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 269. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 270. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 271. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 272. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 273. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 274. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 275. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 276. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 277. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 278. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 279. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 280. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 281. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 282. AMERICAS CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 283. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 284. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 285. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 286. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 287. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 288. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 289. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 290. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 291. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 292. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 293. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 294. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 295. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 296. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 297. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 298. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 299. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 300. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 301. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 302. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 303. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 304. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY REFRIGERATION & COOLING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 305. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 306. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY WELDING, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 307. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 308. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY END USE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 309. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 310. NORTH AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PHARMACEUTICAL, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 311. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 312. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 313. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 314. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 315. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 316. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY DRY ICE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 317. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 318. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY GASEOUS CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 319. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 320. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 321. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 322. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCT GRADE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 323. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 324. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 325. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 326. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 327. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 328. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FIRE SUPPRESSION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 329. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 330. LATIN AMERICA CARBON DIOXIDE MARKET SIZE, BY FOOD & BEVERAGE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLIO