市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1466252
區域冷卻市場:按冷卻技術、組件、部署、應用分類 - 2024-2030 年全球預測District Cooling Market by Cooling Technique (Absorption Cooling, Electric Chillers, Free Cooling), Component (Central Chiller Plant, Consumer System, Distribution Network), Deployment, Application - Global Forecast 2024-2030 |
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預計2023年區域供冷市場規模為101億美元,預計2024年將達109億美元,複合年成長率為8.18%,2030年將達175.2億美元。
區域冷卻是一種高效、經濟且環保的方式,可為區域或都市區的多棟建築物提供空調。冷凍水透過保溫管道集中生產並分配給各種住宅、商業和工業最終用戶。區域供冷系統具有許多優點,包括節能、減少溫室氣體排放以及降低營運和維護成本。近年來,由於多種影響因素,全球區域供冷市場不斷成長,其中包括由於對溫室氣體排放和氣候變遷的日益擔憂而對節能製冷解決方案的需求不斷增加,以及支持採用綠色技術的政府政策。生長。政府和私人公司之間的一家合資企業正在促進對區域供冷系統基礎設施的投資。然而,建設區域供冷基礎設施需要大量資本投資,這對潛在投資者構成了阻礙。
主要市場統計 | |
---|---|
基準年[2023] | 101億美元 |
預測年份 [2024] | 109億美元 |
預測年份 [2030] | 175.2億美元 |
複合年成長率(%) | 8.18% |
此外,一些國家複雜的法律規範可能會阻礙區域供冷計劃的順利實施。為了克服這些挑戰並挖掘區域冷卻市場的巨大成長潛力,組織正在投資先進的熱交換器、冷卻器、泵浦和其他組件,以提高系統效率並降低營運成本。製造商還利用巨量資料分析,透過預測性維護、負載平衡和需求預測來最佳化系統效能。
冷卻技術:由於有豐富的廢熱源,採用吸收式冷卻的趨勢
吸收式冷卻是一種利用廢熱生產冷凍水的環保且經濟高效的技術。該系統採用熱驅動過程,通常動力來源,以減少電力需求。吸收式冷卻技術的主要優點是能夠利用廢熱和再生能源來源,例如太陽能、地熱和熱電聯產 (CHP) 工廠。電動式冷凍是最受歡迎的技術之一,因為它們相對高效且易於整合到現有的電力基礎設施中。這些系統的工作原理是蒸氣壓縮冷凍循環,其中電動壓縮機透過一系列膨脹閥和熱交換器來冷卻冷媒。自然冷卻是一種利用環境溫度進行冷卻的節能區域冷卻技術。這種環保方法可以透過空氣自然冷卻或水基自然冷卻解決方案來實施。風冷系統使用較冷的外部空氣直接或透過風冷式冷卻器間接冷卻建築物。水冷系統使用來自天然水源(例如湖泊、河流或深井)的冷凍水作為冷凍水迴路中的散熱器,而不是傳統的機械冷水機。儘管其可行性取決於地理位置和氣候條件,但自然冷卻可顯著降低能源消耗和營運成本。
組成部分:透過不斷改進中央冷卻器機組來提高效率
中央冷卻器機組是區域冷卻系統的關鍵組成部分,負責生產冷凍水,並發行到附近的建築物以用於空間冷卻。集中冷卻過程可最佳化能源效率並降低運作噪音。消費者系統是指用於將冷凍水從配水網路分配到各建築物的最終用戶基礎設施。這包括熱交換器、泵浦和建築級控制系統,它們根據設施的特定要求管理冷凍水的流量。配水網路由相互連接的管道組成,這些管道在中央冷卻器機組和跨越區域供冷網路覆蓋範圍內的各個建築物的消費者系統之間輸送冷凍水。該網路的主要目的是維持高效率的配送路線,同時最大限度地減少運輸過程中的熱損失。對區域供冷系統三個組成部分的比較表明,每個部分的最新進展都有助於提高能源效率並最佳化整個系統的性能。中央冷卻器機組正變得更加連網型,並與機器學習技術和物聯網功能連接。消費性系統透過針對區域冷凍應用的各種客製化選項,提供更高的溫度控制精度和節能效果。在我們的配電網路中,先進的隔熱材料和洩漏檢測系統可確保最大的可靠性,同時最大限度地減少運輸過程中的熱損失。
部署:區域供冷部署不僅限於改裝,以最佳化營運成本
在區域供冷部署領域,新計畫是指在新開發的區域和建築物中安裝區域冷卻系統。人們對能源效率和永續的認知不斷提高,大大增加了新計畫對區域供冷解決方案的偏好。在新計畫中實施區域供冷的主要好處是,它可以在施工階段與各種建築系統進行更精簡且更具成本效益的整合。改裝是指用更有效率的區域冷卻解決方案升級或取代現有的傳統冷卻系統,從而節省能源、降低營運成本並提高環境永續性。改造的引入為市場相關人員提供了一個重要的機會,因為世界各地的許多建築物仍然依賴過時或低效的 HVAC 系統,這些系統大大增加了溫室氣體的排放。基於維修需求的偏好主要源於最佳化與過時和低效系統相關的營運成本以及實現政府和組織設定的永續性目標的願望。此外,維修還透過更好的溫度控制和室內空氣品質改善了整體用戶體驗。
應用:人們對氣候變遷的認知不斷增強,因此在住宅中得到了快速採用。
區域冷卻系統對於購物中心、辦公大樓、飯店和醫療機構等商業設施至關重要,這些設施需要高效、可靠的冷卻解決方案。這些系統有助於降低營運成本、提高能源效率並促進環境永續實踐。在製造工廠和資料中心等工業應用中,區域冷卻對於將設備功能維持在最佳溫度並確保製程穩定性至關重要。與傳統空調設備相比,區域冷卻可降低消費量,有助於減少碳排放並實現永續目標。區域供冷系統因其具有減少能源消費量、減少溫室氣體排放和提供舒適的生活環境等優點而擴大被住宅採用。區域供冷系統透過提高能源效率水準、同時降低營運成本並最大限度地減少對環境的影響,在商業、工業和住宅領域發揮重要作用。這些系統的越來越多的採用表明人們對氣候變遷議題的認知不斷增強以及政府對綠色措施的支持。
區域洞察
在美洲地區,北美是一個關鍵市場,在紐約、多倫多、波士頓、芝加哥和西雅圖等城市建立了區域冷卻基礎設施。美國環保署 (EPA) 一直透過能源之星認證計畫等政策獎勵來提高能源效率。此外,研發投資帶來了吸收式冷凍等創新,它利用天然氣和工業製程的廢熱來提高運作效率。由於不斷成長的城市人口尋求更好的能源管理解決方案,巴西和墨西哥等南美國家正在逐步探索區域冷卻的潛力。在歐洲,瑞典、丹麥、德國和法國等國家正在建造利用太陽能和生質能等可再生能源的區域供冷網路。此外,相關人員之間的策略夥伴關係有助於加快計劃實施,連接研究中心、公司和大學,並推動當地能源技術的創新。中國、印度、日本、新加坡和澳洲等國家對智慧城市計劃的投資不斷增加,為高效能能源管理解決方案鋪平了道路,並支持跨市場部署區域冷卻。
FPNV定位矩陣
FPNV定位矩陣對於評估區域冷卻市場至關重要。我們檢視與業務策略和產品滿意度相關的關鍵指標,以對供應商進行全面評估。這種深入的分析使用戶能夠根據自己的要求做出明智的決策。根據評估,供應商被分為四個成功程度不同的像限:前沿(F)、探路者(P)、利基(N)和重要(V)。
市場佔有率分析
市場佔有率分析是一種綜合工具,可以對區域供冷市場中供應商的現狀進行深入而詳細的研究。全面比較和分析供應商在整體收益、基本客群和其他關鍵指標方面的貢獻,以便更好地了解公司的績效及其在爭奪市場佔有率時面臨的挑戰。此外,該分析還提供了對該行業競爭特徵的寶貴見解,包括在研究基準年觀察到的累積、分散主導地位和合併特徵等因素。詳細程度的提高使供應商能夠做出更明智的決策並制定有效的策略,從而在市場上獲得競爭優勢。
1. 市場滲透率:提供有關主要企業所服務的市場的全面資訊。
2. 市場開拓:我們深入研究利潤豐厚的新興市場,並分析其在成熟細分市場的滲透率。
3. 市場多元化:提供有關新產品發布、開拓地區、最新發展和投資的詳細資訊。
4.競爭力評估與資訊:對主要企業的市場佔有率、策略、產品、認證、監管狀況、專利狀況、製造能力等進行全面評估。
5. 產品開發與創新:提供對未來技術、研發活動和突破性產品開發的見解。
1.區域供冷市場的市場規模與預測為何?
2.區域供冷市場預測期間需要考慮投資的產品、細分市場、應用和領域有哪些?
3.區域供冷市場的技術趨勢與法規結構是什麼?
4.區域供冷市場主要廠商的市場佔有率為何?
5.進入區域供冷市場的適當型態和策略手段是什麼?
[188 Pages Report] The District Cooling Market size was estimated at USD 10.10 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 10.90 billion in 2024, at a CAGR 8.18% to reach USD 17.52 billion by 2030.
District cooling is an efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly method of providing air conditioning to multiple buildings in a district or urban area. It involves the central production and distribution of chilled water through insulated pipes to various residential, commercial, and industrial end-users. District cooling systems offer numerous benefits, such as energy savings, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, and decreased operational and maintenance costs. The global district cooling market has been experiencing growth in recent years owing to several influencing factors, such as increasing requirement for energy-efficient cooling solutions owing to rising concerns about greenhouse gas emissions and climate change and supportive government policies for green technologies adoption. Collaborative ventures between governments and private players have driven investment in infrastructure development for district cooling systems. However, establishing a district cooling infrastructure requires significant capital outlay, deterring potential investors.
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
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Base Year [2023] | USD 10.10 billion |
Estimated Year [2024] | USD 10.90 billion |
Forecast Year [2030] | USD 17.52 billion |
CAGR (%) | 8.18% |
Additionally, complex regulatory frameworks in some countries may hamper the smooth implementation of district cooling projects. Organizations are focusing on innovation and research across developing advanced heat exchangers, chillers, pumps, and other components that improve system efficiency and reduce operational costs to overcome these challenges and capitalize on the immense growth potential of the district cooling market. Manufacturers also leverage big data analytics capabilities to optimize system performance through predictive maintenance, load balancing, and demand forecasting.
Cooling Technique: Inclination toward adoption of absorption cooling due to presence of abundant source of waste heat
Absorption cooling is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective district cooling technique that utilizes waste heat to produce chilled water. This system uses a heat-driven process, typically powered by natural gas or solar energy, reducing electricity demand. The primary advantage of absorption cooling technology is its ability to utilize waste heat or renewable energy sources such as solar thermal, geothermal, or combined heat and power (CHP) plants. Electric chillers are one of the most common district cooling technologies due to their relatively high efficiency and the ease of integrating them within existing electrical infrastructure. These systems work on the principle of vapor-compression refrigeration cycles, where an electric-powered compressor forces refrigerant through a series of expansion valves and heat exchangers to achieve cooling. Free cooling is an energy-efficient district cooling technique that capitalizes on ambient temperatures for cooling purposes. This environmentally friendly method can be implemented either through air-based free cooling or water-based free cooling solutions. Air-based systems use outdoor air with lower temperatures to cool buildings directly or indirectly by passing it through an air-cooled chiller. Water-based systems use cooler water from natural sources such as lakes, rivers, or deep wells as a heat sink for the return chilled water loop instead of conventional mechanical cooling equipment. Its feasibility depends on geographic location and climate conditions, and free cooling significantly reduces energy consumption and operational costs.
Component: Continuous improvements in central chiller plants to enhance efficiency
The central chiller plant is the main component of the district cooling system and is responsible for producing chilled water distributed to nearby buildings for space cooling purposes. Energy efficiency is optimized, and operational noise is reduced by consolidating the cooling process in a centralized location. The consumer system refers to the end-user infrastructure for distributing chilled water from the distribution network into individual buildings. This includes heat exchangers, pumps, and building-level control systems that manage the flow of chilled water based on the exact requirements of the facility. The distribution network consists of interconnected pipelines transporting chilled water between the central chiller plant and consumer systems across various buildings within the district cooling network's footprint. The primary purpose of this network is to maintain efficient delivery routes while minimizing heat loss during transportation. Comparing the three components of a district cooling system, it is evident that recent advancements in each segment have contributed to increased energy efficiency and optimized performance across the entire system. Central chiller plants have become more intelligent and connected through machine learning technologies and IoT capabilities. Consumer systems benefit from greater customization options tailored specifically for district cooling applications, resulting in improved temperature control accuracy and energy savings. Distribution networks offer advanced insulation materials and leak detection systems that minimize heat loss during transportation while ensuring maximum reliability.
Deployment: Increasing deployment of district cooling across retrofitting to optimize operational costs
In the deployment segment of district cooling, new projects refer to installing district cooling systems in newly developed areas or buildings. The preference for district cooling solutions in new projects has grown significantly due to increased awareness about energy efficiency and sustainable development. The primary advantage of implementing district cooling in new projects is that it allows for a more streamlined and cost-effective integration with various building systems during the construction phase. Retrofitting refers to upgrading or replacing existing conventional cooling systems with more efficient district cooling solutions to achieve energy savings, reduce operating costs, and improve environmental sustainability. Retrofitting deployments are creating significant opportunities for market players as numerous buildings worldwide continue to rely on outdated or inefficient HVAC systems, which contribute substantially to global greenhouse gas emissions. The need-based preference for retrofitting arises primarily from the desire to optimize operational costs associated with older and less efficient systems and achieve sustainability goals set by governments or organizations. Additionally, retrofitting improves overall user experience due to better temperature control and indoor air quality.
Application: Rapid residential adoption due to heightened awareness of climate change concerns
District cooling systems are crucial for commercial establishments such as shopping malls, office buildings, hotels, and healthcare facilities as they require efficient and reliable cooling solutions. These systems help reduce operational costs, enhance energy efficiency, and promote environmentally sustainable practices. In industrial applications, such as manufacturing plants or data centers, district cooling is essential in ensuring process stability by maintaining optimum temperatures for equipment functionality. It helps industries reduce their carbon footprint and achieve sustainability goals by lowering energy consumption levels compared to traditional air conditioning units. Residential buildings are increasingly adopting district cooling systems due to the benefits of reducing energy consumption, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, and providing a comfortable living environment. District cooling systems play a vital role across commercial, industrial, and residential sectors by enhancing energy efficiency levels while reducing operational costs and minimizing environmental impacts. The growing adoption of these systems demonstrates the increasing awareness of climate change concerns and governments' push toward green initiatives.
Regional Insights
In the Americas region, North America represents a significant market with a well-established district cooling infrastructure in cities such as New York, Toronto, Boston, Chicago, and Seattle. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has consistently promoted energy efficiency through policy incentives such as Energy Star Certification Programs. Moreover, investments in research & development have led to innovative technologies such as absorption chillers that use natural gas or waste heat from industrial processes to operate more efficiently. South American countries such as Brazil and Mexico are gradually exploring district cooling potential due to growing urban populations demanding better energy management solutions. In Europe, countries such as Sweden, Denmark, Germany, and France have established district cooling networks leveraging renewable energy sources, including solar power or biomass. Additionally, strategic partnerships between stakeholders facilitate project implementation and help connect research centers, companies, and universities to drive innovation in district energy technologies. The APAC region is currently at a developing stage in adopting district cooling systems, with countries such as China, India, Japan, Singapore, and Australia increasingly investing in smart city projects that pave the way for efficient energy management solutions, which is supporting the deployment of district cooling across markets.
FPNV Positioning Matrix
The FPNV Positioning Matrix is pivotal in evaluating the District Cooling Market. It offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining key metrics related to Business Strategy and Product Satisfaction. This in-depth analysis empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success: Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).
Market Share Analysis
The Market Share Analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth examination of the current state of vendors in the District Cooling Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions in terms of overall revenue, customer base, and other key metrics, we can offer companies a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With this expanded level of detail, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.
Key Company Profiles
The report delves into recent significant developments in the District Cooling Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include ABB Ltd., ADC Energy Systems, Alfa Laval AB, ARANER, Artelia, Cetetherm, Danfoss A/S, DC Pro, DC PRO Engineering L.L.C., DESMI A/S, E.ON SE, Emirates Central Cooling Systems Corporation, Emirates District Cooling (Emicool) LLC, ENGIE Group, Equans SAS, Fortum Oyj, General Electric Company, Grundfos Holding A/S, Honeywell International Inc., ICAX Limited, isoplus Piping Systems Ltd., Johnson Controls International PLC, Keppel Corporation Limited, Kingspan Group PLC, National Central Cooling Company PJSC, Ramboll Group A/S, Shinryo Corporation, Siemens AG, Singapore Power Limited, SNC-Lavalin Group Inc., Stadtwerke Munchen GmbH, Stellar Energy, Trane Technologies PLC, Veolia Environnement SA, and Xylem Inc..
Market Segmentation & Coverage
1. Market Penetration: It presents comprehensive information on the market provided by key players.
2. Market Development: It delves deep into lucrative emerging markets and analyzes the penetration across mature market segments.
3. Market Diversification: It provides detailed information on new product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent developments, and investments.
4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: It conducts an exhaustive assessment of market shares, strategies, products, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent landscape, and manufacturing capabilities of the leading players.
5. Product Development & Innovation: It offers intelligent insights on future technologies, R&D activities, and breakthrough product developments.
1. What is the market size and forecast of the District Cooling Market?
2. Which products, segments, applications, and areas should one consider investing in over the forecast period in the District Cooling Market?
3. What are the technology trends and regulatory frameworks in the District Cooling Market?
4. What is the market share of the leading vendors in the District Cooling Market?
5. Which modes and strategic moves are suitable for entering the District Cooling Market?