市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1470819
氫氣生產市場:按製程、技術、來源、儲存、應用分類 - 2024-2030 年全球預測Hydrogen Generation Market by Process (Biological Processes, Direct Solar Water Splitting Processes, Electrolytic Processes), Technology (Gasification, Pyrolysis, Reforming Technologies), Source, Storage, Application - Global Forecast 2024-2030 |
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預計2023年氫氣市場規模為3,236.9億美元,預計2024年將達3,585.7億美元,2030年將達6,868億美元,複合年成長率為11.34%。
氫氣生產是專門為生產或生產氫氣而設計的技術和方法。氫是一種高度永續性的元素,具有廣泛的應用,包括化學、石油精製、金屬加工、汽車和運輸業。同時,政府生產更清潔、更永續的氫氣的努力顯示出擴大氫氣生產技術的巨大潛力。此外,各產業對永續燃料不斷成長的需求也是氫產量成長的主要驅動力。然而,與氫氣生產的高資本支出和安全問題相關的擔憂給主要參與者和最終用戶帶來了重大挑戰。為了應對這些挑戰,公司正專注於降低成本並持續投資研發活動。公司也努力遵守各個監管機構實施的安全法規,並在業界保持敏捷性。此外,一些國際和地區營業單位增加對氫氣生產的投資也有助於未來氫氣生產的擴大。透過這項投資,每家公司都在積極生產永續的氫氣,以滿足各行業的需求。
主要市場統計 | |
---|---|
基準年[2023] | 3236.9億美元 |
預測年份 [2024] | 3585.7億美元 |
預測年份 [2030] | 6868億美元 |
複合年成長率(%) | 11.34% |
在製程再生能源來源的生產中擴大採用電解和生物程序
透過提供獨特的可行性和效率基準,氫氣生產已成為實現永續能源目標的潛在替代方案。其中一種工藝是生物製氫工藝,由於其最大限度地減少環境影響和利用廢棄物的潛力,該工藝已顯示出巨大的前景。生物製氫是透過暗發酵、微生物電解和光合作用獲得的。此外,直接太陽能水分解過程(光催化水分解)利用太陽能將水分解為氫氣和氧氣。可再生太陽能使其成為一種有吸引力的氫氣方法。此外,電解過程使用電流將水分解成氫氣和氧氣。這種方法的效率高度依賴電力源,因此將電解與再生能源來源結合可以實現永續的氫氣生產。另一方面,熱化學過程利用熱和一系列化學反應來產生氫氣。該過程可以利用來自核能或聚光型太陽光電的高溫熱量。每個氫氣生產過程都具有重要價值,並滿足多種工業應用的特定需求。
技術 利用氣化熱解技術進行零碳製氫
氣化是一種將有機和化石衍生質能轉化為一氧化碳、氫氣和二氧化碳的技術。這是一種可靠的氫氣生產方法,特別是對於煤炭和生質能等固態燃料。另一方面,熱解在沒有氧氣的情況下熱解。零碳排放氫氣生產的創新方法和綠色未來的永續解決方案。此外,自熱、部分氧化法和蒸氣重組等改性技術可將天然氣中的甲烷和碳氫化合物轉化為氫氣。蒸汽甲烷改性(SMR)和自發性熱重組(ATR)是廣泛應用於氫氣生產的兩種製程。
儲存:擴大汽車和 P2G 儲氫在運輸和發電應用中的使用
汽車儲氫解決方案主要用於儲存氫氣並用作燃料的電動車應用。汽車儲氫主要是由於人們對零排放車輛的需求不斷成長,以及對可提供更長行駛里程的更高能量密度燃料的需求。同時,電轉氣(P2G)儲氫是將電能轉換為氣態能源載體的技術。 P2G儲氫優先適用於嚴重依賴可再生能源發電且具有風能和太陽能等間歇性能源發電過剩的地區。另一方面,地下儲氫將氫氣儲存在鹽穴、含水層和枯竭氣儲存等地下地質構造中。當需要儲存大量氫氣且洩漏風險最小時,通常優選這種儲存方法。這種情況在擁有大型氫氣設施的地區很常見。汽車儲氫功能相當於燃料電池汽車,提供緊湊、安全、能量密度更高的儲存解決方案。另一方面,電儲氣可以容納更廣泛的電網,平衡電力需求和供應,特別是在採用再生能源來源的地區。
應用領域 氫氣生產在各工業領域的廣泛應用
在先進的氫氣生產領域,各個部門都依賴氫氣生產並為其發展做出貢獻。氨生產產業嚴重依賴哈伯製程的氫氣,哈伯製程是氨合成的關鍵方法。同時,氫氣也是甲醇生產部門的命脈,其中涉及氫氣和一氧化碳的催化結合。此外,在精製中,氫氣廣泛用於加氫裂解和脫硫過程。像埃克森美孚這樣的著名例子已經在其製造工廠的煉油精製中採用了氫氣生產技術。此外,發電是氫的新用途之一,特別是在用於發電的燃料電池中。另一方面,氫是否適合發電和運輸取決於燃料電池的效率。在運輸業,氫被用作永續燃料,為零碳排放做出了重大貢獻。
區域洞察
在美洲,美國和加拿大是探索氫氣等下一代燃料來源的領先國家。氣候意識的增強、技術的進步以及政府的大力支持推動了消費者需求和購買行為,推動了這些地區氫氣技術的採用。此外,多家公司表示有興趣透過投資支持氫燃料計劃,為該地區的氫生產提供成長機會。另一方面,歐洲國家和中東地區的市場影響氫氣生產的因素多種多樣。歐洲地區致力於綠色能源,鼓勵採用氫氣作為永續燃料來源。非凡的研究舉措處於氫能的最前沿,正如德國最近獲得專利的突破性氫氣製程所體現的那樣。此外,歐洲地區汽車工業的擴張也有助於擴大氫氣生產格局。由於人們日益關注永續綠色能源,非洲地區的氫生產潛力巨大。非洲氫氣生產的活力正因加速清潔能源和減少碳排放而逐漸形成。此外,亞太地區的氫氣裝置正在增加。眾多的研究計劃和投資表明該地區對引入替代燃料的濃厚興趣。例如,東京2020年成為「氫社會」的目標顯示了其致力於透過多項政府支持的舉措(例如日本的Ene-Farm計劃)推廣氫能源。此外,中國和印度等新興國家透過多項支持永續能源生產的政府措施提供了有前景的途徑,這對擴大氫生產做出了重大貢獻。
FPNV定位矩陣
FPNV定位矩陣對於評估氫氣市場至關重要。我們檢視與業務策略和產品滿意度相關的關鍵指標,以對供應商進行全面評估。這種深入的分析使用戶能夠根據自己的要求做出明智的決策。根據評估,供應商被分為四個成功程度不同的像限:前沿(F)、探路者(P)、利基(N)和重要(V)。
市場佔有率分析
市場佔有率分析是一種綜合工具,可以對氫氣生產市場供應商的現狀進行深入而深入的研究。全面比較和分析供應商在整體收益、基本客群和其他關鍵指標方面的貢獻,以便更好地了解公司的績效及其在爭奪市場佔有率時面臨的挑戰。此外,該分析還提供了對該行業競爭特徵的寶貴見解,包括在研究基準年觀察到的累積、分散主導地位和合併特徵等因素。詳細程度的提高使供應商能夠做出更明智的決策並制定有效的策略,從而在市場上獲得競爭優勢。
1. 市場滲透率:提供有關主要企業所服務的市場的全面資訊。
2. 市場開拓:我們深入研究利潤豐厚的新興市場,並分析其在成熟細分市場的滲透率。
3. 市場多元化:提供有關新產品發布、開拓地區、最新發展和投資的詳細資訊。
4.競爭評估與資訊:對主要企業的市場佔有率、策略、產品、認證、監管狀況、專利狀況、製造能力等進行全面評估。
5. 產品開發與創新:提供對未來技術、研發活動和突破性產品開發的見解。
1. 氫氣市場的市場規模和預測是多少?
2.在氫氣發電市場的預測期間內,有哪些產品、細分市場、應用和領域需要考慮投資?
3.氫氣市場的技術趨勢和法規結構是什麼?
4.氫氣市場主要廠商的市場佔有率是多少?
5. 進入氫氣市場的適當型態和策略手段是什麼?
[183 Pages Report] The Hydrogen Generation Market size was estimated at USD 323.69 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 358.57 billion in 2024, at a CAGR 11.34% to reach USD 686.80 billion by 2030.
Hydrogen generation is a technique and methodology designed specifically to produce or generate a hydrogen gas. Hydrogen is a highly sustainable element with diverse application areas, including chemical, petroleum refining, metal processing, automotive, and transportation industries. Meanwhile, government initiatives around generating cleaner, more sustainable hydrogen present great potential for expanding hydrogen generation technologies. In addition, the rising need for sustainable fuel across several industry verticals has significantly boosted the growth of hydrogen generation. However, the concerns associated with the high capital expenditure in hydrogen production and its safety issues are significant challenges for the key players and end users. To address these challenges, companies focus on cutting costs and continuously invest in research and development activities. Companies are also working towards compliance with safety regulations imposed by various regulatory bodies to remain agile within the sectors. Moreover, the increasing investments in hydrogen generation by several international and regional entities have contributed to the future expansion of hydrogen generation. Companies are aggressively generating sustainable hydrogen through this investment to meet varied industry needs.
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
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Base Year [2023] | USD 323.69 billion |
Estimated Year [2024] | USD 358.57 billion |
Forecast Year [2030] | USD 686.80 billion |
CAGR (%) | 11.34% |
Process: Increasing adoption of electrolytic and biological processes in the production of renewable energy sources
Hydrogen generation emerges as a potential alternative to achieve sustainable energy goals by providing unique feasibility and efficiency benchmarks. One such process is biological hydrogen production processes, which hold great promise due to their minimal environmental impact and potential use of waste matter. Biohydrogen production is obtained through dark fermentation, microbial electrolysis, and photosynthesis. In addition, direct solar water splitting processes, or photocatalytic water splitting, capitalize on solar energy to induce water fission into hydrogen and oxygen. Renewable solar energy makes this an attractive method for hydrogen generation. Moreover, electrolytic processes involve splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen using an electric current. This method's efficiency depends highly on the electricity source; thus, integrating electrolysis with renewable energy sources ensures sustainable hydrogen production. While in thermochemical processes, heat and a series of chemical reactions are used to produce hydrogen. This process can use high-temperature heat from nuclear energy and concentrated solar power. Each process in hydrogen generation holds significant value and meets the specific needs of several industry applications.
Technology: Utilization of gasification and pyrolysis technology in the zero-carbon hydrogen production
Gasification is a technology that converts organic and fossil-based materials into carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide. It is a robust method for hydrogen production, especially dealing with solid fuels such as coal and biomass. On the other hand, pyrolysis involves the thermal decomposition of materials without oxygen. It is an innovative approach to producing hydrogen with a zero-carbon footprint, which makes it a sustainable solution for a greener future. In addition, reforming technologies, including autothermal, partial oxidation, and steam reforming, involve the conversion of methane and hydrocarbons in natural gas into hydrogen. Steam methane reforming (SMR) and auto-thermal reforming (ATR) are two widely used processes in hydrogen generation.
Storage: Widening use of on-board and P2G hydrogen storage in transportation and power generation applications
On-board hydrogen storage solutions primarily find utility in electric vehicle applications where hydrogen is stored and used as fuel. Onboard hydrogen storage is primarily derived from the growing push for zero-emission vehicles and the requirement for high energy-density fuels that provide a longer driving range. At the same time, power-to-gas (P2G) hydrogen storage is a technology that converts electrical power into gaseous energy carriers. P2G hydrogen storage is preferential in areas with a heavy reliance on renewable energy sources and excess power generation from intermittent sources such as wind or solar. On the other hand, underground hydrogen storage stores hydrogen in underground formations such as salt caverns, aquifers, and depleted gas reservoirs. This storage solution is typically preferred when a large quantity of hydrogen needs to be stored with minimal risk of leakage. Such conditions are common in areas with significant hydrogen production facilities. While the onboard hydrogen storage serves as fuel cell vehicles, offering a compact and safe storage solution with higher energy density. On the other hand, power-to-gas storage caters to the broader electrical grid, balancing the supply and demand of power, especially in areas employing renewable energy sources.
Application: Extensive applications of hydrogen generation in varied industry sectors
In the progressive field of hydrogen generation, varied sectors rely on and contribute towards its evolution. The ammonia production industry profoundly relies on hydrogen for the Haber process, a critical method for ammonia synthesis. At the same time, hydrogen is the lifeline for the methanol production sector, involving the catalytic combination of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. In addition, within petroleum refineries, hydrogen finds extensive use in hydrocracking and desulfurization processes. Notable examples, such as Exxon Mobil, have adopted hydrogen generation practices in the process of petroleum refining in their manufacturing plants. Furthermore, power generation represents an emergent application of hydrogen, especially in fuel cells used in electricity generation. While, the compatibility of hydrogen in power generation and transportation is contingent on the fuel cell's efficiency. In the transportation industry, hydrogen is used as a sustainable fuel, significantly contributing to the zero-carbon emission.
Regional Insights
In the Americas, the United States and Canada are progressive countries in the quest for next-generation fuel sources such as hydrogen. The adoption of hydrogen generation technology in these areas is driven by increasing climate awareness, technological progress, and formidable government support, which activates consumer needs and purchasing behavior. Several entities also show considerable interest in backing hydrogen fuel projects through investments, offering immense opportunities for hydrogen generation growth within this region. On the other hand, European countries and the Middle East region present a mixed market with diverse factors influencing hydrogen generation. With its commitment to green energy, the European region encourages the adoption of hydrogen as a sustainable fuel source. Extraordinary research initiatives spearhead hydrogen energy, as seen in the breakthrough hydrogen generation process recently patented in Germany. Furthermore, the expanding automotive industry within the European region also contributes to expanding the hydrogen generation landscape. The hydrogen generation within the African region presents significant potential, owing to the continent's increasing focus on sustainable and green energy. The dynamics of the hydrogen generation landscape in Africa are gradually taking shape with the acceleration towards clean energy resources and the reduction of carbon emissions. Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region is characterized by increased hydrogen generation installations. The numerous research initiatives and investments illustrate the region's keen interest in embracing alternative fuel sources. For instance, Tokyo's 2020 goal to become a 'Hydrogen Society' demonstrates a commitment to advancing hydrogen energy through several government-supported initiatives, such as Japan's ENE-FARM project. In addition, emerging economies such as China and India provide promising avenues through their several government initiatives in support of sustainable energy production, which significantly contributed to the expansion of hydrogen generation.
FPNV Positioning Matrix
The FPNV Positioning Matrix is pivotal in evaluating the Hydrogen Generation Market. It offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining key metrics related to Business Strategy and Product Satisfaction. This in-depth analysis empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success: Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).
Market Share Analysis
The Market Share Analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth examination of the current state of vendors in the Hydrogen Generation Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions in terms of overall revenue, customer base, and other key metrics, we can offer companies a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With this expanded level of detail, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.
Key Company Profiles
The report delves into recent significant developments in the Hydrogen Generation Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include Air Liquide S.A., Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Ally Hi-Tech Co., Ltd., AquaHydrex, Inc., Ballard Power Systems Inc., Caloric Anlagenbau GmbH, Claind S.r.l., Cummins Inc., Enapter S.r.l., ErreDue SpA, FuelCell Energy, Inc., Hiringa Energy Limited, HyGear, Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc., Iwatani Corporation, Linde PLC, Mahler AGS GmbH, McPhy Energy S.A., Messer Se & Co. KGaA, Nel ASA, NewHydrogen, Inc., Nippon Sanso Holdings Corporation, Plug Power Inc., Proton Energy Systems, Inc., Teledyne Energy Systems, Inc., and Xebec Adsorption Inc..
Market Segmentation & Coverage
1. Market Penetration: It presents comprehensive information on the market provided by key players.
2. Market Development: It delves deep into lucrative emerging markets and analyzes the penetration across mature market segments.
3. Market Diversification: It provides detailed information on new product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent developments, and investments.
4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: It conducts an exhaustive assessment of market shares, strategies, products, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent landscape, and manufacturing capabilities of the leading players.
5. Product Development & Innovation: It offers intelligent insights on future technologies, R&D activities, and breakthrough product developments.
1. What is the market size and forecast of the Hydrogen Generation Market?
2. Which products, segments, applications, and areas should one consider investing in over the forecast period in the Hydrogen Generation Market?
3. What are the technology trends and regulatory frameworks in the Hydrogen Generation Market?
4. What is the market share of the leading vendors in the Hydrogen Generation Market?
5. Which modes and strategic moves are suitable for entering the Hydrogen Generation Market?