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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2104500

全球混合動力汽車和電動車市場

Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles

出版日期: | 出版商: The Freedonia Group | 英文 268 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

調查範圍:

弗里多尼亞集團的這份報告分析了全球混合動力汽車和電動車市場的範圍、規模和成長情況,包括按動力傳動系統、車輛類型和地區分類的關鍵趨勢。報告提供了2015年、2019年和2025年的需求、產量和淨出口數據,以及直至2030年和2035年的預測數據。此外,報告還提供了精選的時間序列數據,包括歷史年度數據和預測數據。所有數據均以單位呈現。報告還分析了主要行業參與企業及其全球市場佔有率。

執行摘要

全球對混合動力汽車和電動車的需求預計將以每年 15% 的速度成長,到 2030 年將達到 6,680 萬輛。這一成長將受到持續的技術進步和全球減少汽車排放氣體努力的推動。

儘管政策不確定性,歐洲市場依然向前發展。

儘管2024年歐洲混合動力汽車(HEV)市場出現短暫放緩,但隨後迅速恢復成長,並在2025年保持穩健成長,並將這一勢頭延續至2026年。然而,2024年的市場放緩加劇了人們對該地區能否實現電動車普及目標的擔憂。 2025年12月,一項旨在放寬監管目標的提案公佈。雖然新的法規結構尚未最終確定,但預計將包含一些修訂,例如將在2035年停止銷售新的內燃機(ICE)汽車的目標改為將排放量比2021年水準降低90%。

2035 年的新框架賦予汽車製造商相當大的柔軟性,讓他們可以採取兩種可能的合規策略:一種專注於純電動車,另一種則將電動車和混合動力汽車結合起來。無論採取哪種策略,該地區的混合動力汽車市場預計都將快速成長,儘管混合動力汽車領域的車型組成仍存在相當大的不確定性。

隨著市場放鬆管制,美國汽車製造商正在轉變發展方向。

2025年,川普政府削減了旨在促進電動車普及的主要補貼,美國電動車市場遭受重創。 2025年底,美國電動車銷量大幅下滑。儘管2026年出現復甦跡象,但預計季度電動車銷量需要超過18個月的時間才能恢復到補貼削減前的水平。

面對政策支持的減弱,美國汽車製造商宣布大幅取消原定的電動車上市計劃,並累計了巨額重組虧損。然而,儘管這些公司正在疏遠電動車,但它們宣布推出各種各樣的新型混合動力汽車。

新興的增程式電動汽車細分市場

增程型電動車(​​EREV)是插電式混合動力車的一個子類別,它提供接近純電動車的駕駛體驗,同時配備輔助內燃機(ICE)以延長續航里程。增程型電動車曾經是一個小眾市場,但如今其市場需求正在成長,尤其是在那些希望從純電動車轉型到增程型電動車的美國汽車製造商中。在美國,「里程焦慮」是一個特別重要的市場因素,增程型電動車為該國向電動車的更漸進式過渡提供了一條充滿希望​​的途徑。

除美國以外,增程式電動車在中國市場佔有相當大的佔有率,但在2026年之前的法規結構下,其定位並不明確,因此尚未在歐洲市場產生重大影響。然而,歐盟政策修訂帶來的更大柔軟性可能為增程式電動車在歐洲的更廣泛應用鋪平道路,而對美國市場產品研發的投資則可能為其進一步擴張創造條件。

主要趨勢

  • 儘管監管目標有所放鬆,但歐洲市場仍在快速成長。
  • 面對監管支持的減弱,美國汽車製造商正在轉向增程型電動車(​​EREV)。
  • 中國汽車製造商正積極開拓海外市場。
  • 大型電動卡車的引進正在加速。

目錄

執行摘要

  • 圖 1-1. 全球混合動力汽車和電動車 (HEV) 市場

短期分析

  • 世界經濟展望
  • 混合動力汽車與電動車短期市場趨勢(2023-2027 年)

概述

  • 調查範圍
  • 歷史市場規模與成長要素
  • 區域概覽
  • 競爭動力傳動系統概述
  • 產品概述(混合動力汽車與電動車)
  • 車輛類型(小型車、中型/大型車)
  • 價格趨勢

影響混合動力汽車需求的因素

  • 全球汽車市場展望
  • 規則
  • 技術進步
  • 商業化相關的挑戰與問題
  • 人工智慧(AI)

混合動力汽車

  • 應用範圍和產品說明
  • 區域趨勢
  • 汽車發展趨勢(小型車與中型和大型車)
  • 動力傳動系統趨勢
  • 新產品開發
  • 主要供應商

純電動車

  • 應用範圍和產品說明
  • 區域趨勢
  • 汽車發展趨勢(小型車與中型和大型車)
  • 電源
  • 新產品開發
  • 主要供應商

輕型混合動力汽車和電動車

  • 應用範圍和產品說明
  • 區域輕型混合動力汽車需求
  • 車輛移動
  • 動力傳動系統趨勢
  • 主要供應商

中型和大型混合動力汽車和電動車

  • 應用範圍和產品說明
  • 區域對中大型混合動力汽車的需求
  • 車輛移動
  • 動力傳動系統趨勢
  • 主要供應商

北美洲

  • 北美:混合動力汽車和電動車的市場規模和歷史趨勢
  • 北美:供需關係
  • 北美:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 北美:按車輛類型分類的需求
  • 北美:主要供應商和電動車市場佔有率
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

中美洲和南美洲

  • 拉丁美洲:混合動力汽車和電動車的市場規模和歷史趨勢
  • 拉丁美洲:供需關係
  • 拉丁美洲:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 拉丁美洲:按車輛類型分類的需求
  • 拉丁美洲:主要供應商和電動車市場佔有率

西歐

  • 西歐:混合動力汽車和電動車的市場規模和歷史趨勢
  • 西歐:供需關係
  • 西歐:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 西歐:依車輛類型分類的需求
  • 西歐:主要供應商和電動車市場佔有率
  • 德國
  • 英國
  • 法國
  • 西班牙
  • 義大利
  • 荷蘭
  • 比利時
  • 瑞典
  • 挪威
  • 奧地利
  • 其他

東歐

  • 東歐:混合動力汽車和電動車的市場規模和歷史趨勢
  • 東歐:供需關係
  • 東歐:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 東歐:依車輛類型分類的需求
  • 東歐:主要供應商和電動車市場佔有率

亞太地區

  • 亞太地區:混合動力汽車與電動車市場規模及歷史趨勢
  • 亞太地區:供需關係
  • 亞太地區:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 亞太地區:依車輛類型分類的需求
  • 中國
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 印度
  • 其他

非洲和中東

  • 非洲和中東:混合動力汽車和電動車市場規模及歷史趨勢
  • 非洲和中東:供需關係
  • 非洲/中東:動力傳動系統總成需求
  • 非洲和中東:按車輛類型分類的需求
  • 非洲和中東:主要供應商和電動車市場佔有率
  • 產業結構
  • 主要調查結果和行業結構
  • 市場占有率

附錄

簡介目錄
Product Code: 5023

Scope of the Report:

This Freedonia Group report analyzes the scope, size, and growth of the global hybrid and electric vehicle market, including key trends in powertrains, vehicle types, and regions. Historical data are provided for 2015, 2019, and 2025 for demand, production, and net exports, with forecasts for 2030 and 2035. In addition, annual historical and forecast data is provided for selected time series. Data are provided in units. Also included is an analysis of key industry players and their global market share.

Abstract

Global demand for hybrid and electric vehicles is forecast to increase 15% per year to 66.8 million units in 2030. Growth will be driven by ongoing technological advances and continued emphasis on motor vehicle fleet emissions reductions worldwide.

European Market Advancing Despite Policy Uncertainty

Following a brief slowdown in 2024, European HEV markets have resumed posting rapid growth, with strong gains throughout 2025 continuing into 2026. However, the 2024 market slowdown intensified concerns about the feasibility of the region's EV adoption targets, leading to the December 2025 announcement of a proposed softening of regulatory targets. While the new regulatory framework has yet to be finalized, it is expected to include revisions such as replacing the 2035 target of ending new ICE vehicle sales with a target of 90% emissions reductions compared to 2021 levels.

The new framework for 2035 allows automakers significantly more flexibility, and possible compliance strategies include both heavy focus on fully electric vehicles and more mixed approaches involving both EVs and hybrids. While the regional HEV market is expected to expand rapidly in all cases, the fleet structure within the HEV space carries considerable uncertainty.

US Automakers Pivoting Amid Regulatory Retreat

The US electric vehicle market suffered a significant blow in 2025, when key subsidies promoting EV adoption were ended under the Trump administration. US EV sales plummeted in the final months of 2025, and while this segment began to recover in 2026, it is expected that quarterly EV sales could take 18 months or more to again reach the levels seen immediately prior to subsidy expiration.

In the face of waning policy support, US-based automakers have announced major cancellations of planned EV launches, accepting heavy restructuring losses. However, these companies have announced a wide variety of new hybrid vehicle launches, even as they have stepped away from EVs.

EREV Subsegment on the Rise

Extended-range electric vehicles (EREVs) are a subsegment of plug-in hybrids that offer a driving experience more similar to a true EV while retaining a supplementary ICE engine to expand range. Formerly a niche segment, these are seeing a surge in interest, particularly from US automakers pivoting away from fully electric vehicles. With range anxiety representing an especially significant market factor in the US, EREVs offer a promising avenue to continuing a more moderately-paced EV transition in the country.

Outside of the US, EREVs have a significant presence in China, but have yet to make an impact on European markets, as these products did not have a clear role to play under pre-2026 regulatory frameworks. However, greater flexibility under the EU's updated policies could open the door to European adoption, with investment in product development for the American market creating possibilities for wider deployment.

Key Trends

  • European markets growing rapidly despite softening regulatory targets
  • US automakers pivoting to EREVs as regulatory support weakens
  • Chinese automakers aggressively targeting foreign markets
  • Electric heavy truck deployment accelerating

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

  • Figure 1-1. Global Hybrid & Electric Vehicles (HEVs) Market

Short Term Analysis

  • Global Economic Outlook
  • Short-Term Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Trends (2023-2027)

Overview

  • Study Scope
  • Historical Market Size & Growth Drivers
  • Regional Overview
  • Competitive Powertrain Overview
  • Product Overview (Hybrid vs. All-Electric)
  • Vehicle Types (Light & Medium/Heavy)
  • Pricing Trends

Factors Impacting HEV Demand

  • Global Motor Vehicle Outlook
  • Regulations
  • Technology Advances
  • Commercialization Issues & Challenges
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Hybrid Vehicles

  • Scope & Product Description
  • Regional Trends
  • Vehicle Trends (Light vs. Medium-/Heavy-Duty)
  • Powertrain Trends
  • New Product Development
  • Leading Suppliers

All-Electric Vehicles

  • Scope & Product Description
  • Regional Trends
  • Vehicle Trends (Light vs. Medium-/Heavy-Duty Vehicles)
  • Power Sources
  • New Product Development
  • Leading Suppliers

Light Hybrid & Electric Vehicles

  • Scope & Product Description
  • Light HEV Demand by Region
  • Vehicle Trends
  • Powertrain Trends
  • Leading Suppliers

Medium-/Heavy-Duty Hybrid & Electric Vehicles

  • Scope & Product Description
  • Medium-/Heavy HEV Demand by Region
  • Vehicle Trends
  • Powertrain Trends
  • Leading Suppliers

North America

  • North America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • North America: Supply & Demand
  • North America: Demand by Powertrain
  • North America: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • North America: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico

Central & South America

  • Central & South America: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • Central & South America: Supply & Demand
  • Central & South America: Demand by Powertrain
  • Central & South America: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • Central & South America: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share

Western Europe

  • Western Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • Western Europe: Supply & Demand
  • Western Europe: Demand by Powertrain
  • Western Europe: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • Western Europe: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
  • France
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • Belgium
  • Sweden
  • Norway
  • Austria
  • Other Western Europe

Eastern Europe

  • Eastern Europe: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • Eastern Europe: Supply & Demand
  • Eastern Europe: Demand by Powertrain
  • Eastern Europe: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • Eastern Europe: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share

Asia/Pacific

  • Asia/Pacific: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • Asia/Pacific: Supply & Demand
  • Asia/Pacific: Demand by Powertrain
  • Asia/Pacific: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • China
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • India
  • Other Asia/Pacific

Africa/Mideast

  • Africa/Mideast: Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Market Size & Historical Trends
  • Africa/Mideast: Supply & Demand
  • Africa/Mideast: Demand by Powertrain
  • Africa/Mideast: Demand by Vehicle Type
  • Africa/Mideast: Leading Suppliers & Electric Vehicle Market Share
  • Industry Structure
  • Key Findings & Industry Composition
  • Market Share

Appendix

  • Report Details
  • Definitions
  • Abbreviations
  • Freedonia Methodology
  • Study-Specific Methodology
  • Data Changes from Previous Version
  • Sources
  • Associations & Agencies
  • Related Studies & Reports
  • Country Lists by Region
  • Macroeconomic Assumptions