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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1882984
公共餐飲服務市場規模、佔有率、成長及全球產業分析:依類型、應用和地區劃分的洞察與預測(2024-2032 年)Institutional Food Service Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
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全球公共餐飲服務市場正經歷強勁增長,這主要得益於消費者對便捷、營養且技術先進的餐飲解決方案的需求不斷增長,這些解決方案廣泛應用於教育機構、醫療機構、懲教機構及其他場所。 2024 年,該市場規模為 5,431.4 億美元,預計到 2025 年將成長至 5,794.2 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 9,150.8 億美元,預測期內複合年增長率 (CAGR) 為 6.75%。 2024 年,北美市場佔主導地位,市佔率高達 40.75%。這主要得益於先進技術的應用、以便捷性為導向的餐飲服務以及對治療性營養計劃日益增長的需求。
市場動態
公共服務餐飲服務涵蓋為特定群體(例如員工、學生、病人和囚犯)準備和提供餐飲服務。索迪斯 (Sodexo)、康帕斯集團 (Compass Group) 和阿拉馬克 (Aramark) 等領先公司提供營養均衡、經濟實惠的餐食,使餐飲服務成為內部食堂之外的理想選擇。在美國,學校、醫院和懲教機構對外部餐飲服務供應商的高度依賴推動了該行業的成長,德國、中國和英國等新興市場也是如此。外出用餐支出不斷增加以及人工智慧菜單規劃和機器人烹飪等先進廚房技術的應用,進一步推動了市場成長。
市場推動因素
推動成長的關鍵因素之一是外食支出的快速成長。都市化和快節奏的生活方式促使人們越來越依賴機構餐飲服務,這些服務提供快速、營養的餐點。家長越來越依賴這些服務為孩子提供均衡的膳食,而上班族則追求省時省力的便利。這種消費模式的轉變正在顯著擴大全球機構餐飲服務市場。
市場限制因子
勞動力短缺和食品安全問題是重大挑戰。勞動力短缺會導致服務速度變慢、等待時間延長和顧客滿意度降低,而低工資則使企業難以招募勞動力。此外,食品處理不當以及儲存和運輸過程中的溫度控制不當會導致食源性疾病,給經營者帶來營運和監管方面的挑戰。
市場機會
先進技術蘊藏著巨大的成長潛力。人工智慧系統可以優化供應鏈、菜單規劃和庫存管理,而機器人和無線射頻識別(RFID)技術則可以提高準確性、效率和食品可追溯性。這些技術使餐飲服務商能夠提供根據患者、學生和員工的特定營養需求量身定制的個人化膳食計劃,從而提升整體客戶體驗。
市場趨勢
永續性是當前的重要趨勢。消費者,尤其是Z世代,更青睞那些採用永續做法的餐廳,例如採購有機和本地食材、減少浪費以及降低溫室氣體排放。公共和機構餐飲服務商也日益實施相關策略,以減少食物浪費並加強永續營運。
依餐廳類型劃分,到2024年,獨立餐廳將佔市場主導地位,這主要得益於菜單定制、靈活性和創新產品。同時,連鎖餐廳是成長最快的細分市場,這主要得益於品牌一致性和營運效率。
依服務類型劃分,堂食服務在全球市場中佔領先地位,這主要得益於外食和社交用餐體驗的流行。同時,由於便利性和稅收優惠,預計外送服務將以最高的複合年增長率成長。
預計到2024年,北美將以2,213.5億美元的市場規模引領全球市場,這主要得益於數位科技的普及、營養療法的興起以及人工智慧驅動的服務優化。美國、加拿大和墨西哥是主要貢獻者,其中美國憑藉其先進的餐飲服務基礎設施佔領先地位。
亞太地區正經歷穩定成長,這主要得益於城市化進程、快節奏的生活方式、女性勞動參與率的提高以及餐飲特許經營的擴張。日本和中國等國家強勁的旅遊業和社交餐飲趨勢進一步支撐了市場發展。
歐洲佔第三大市場佔有率,這主要得益於線上配送服務的普及以及對有機和植物性食品需求的增長。中東和非洲地區由於旅遊業的蓬勃發展和可支配收入的增加而呈現擴張趨勢,而南美洲預計將受益於酒店業的擴張和全球化的影響而實現增長。
The global institutional food service market has witnessed robust growth, driven by rising consumer demand for convenient, nutritious, and technology-enabled food solutions in institutions such as educational, healthcare, and correctional facilities. The market was valued at USD 543.14 billion in 2024, projected to grow to USD 579.42 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 915.08 billion by 2032, reflecting a CAGR of 6.75% over the forecast period. North America dominated the market in 2024, accounting for 40.75% of the share, supported by advanced technology adoption, convenience-focused food services, and growing demand for therapeutic nutrition programs.
Market Dynamics
Institutional food services encompass meal preparation and catering for specific groups, including employees, students, patients, and inmates. Key players such as Sodexo, Compass Group, and Aramark provide well-balanced, nutritious, and cost-effective meals, making food services an attractive alternative to in-house dining. In the U.S., the sector benefits from a high reliance on external food service providers in schools, hospitals, and correctional facilities, alongside other emerging markets such as Germany, China, and the U.K. The trend of increasing out-of-home food spending and the integration of advanced technology in kitchens, such as AI-driven menu planning and robotic food preparation, is further fueling market growth.
Market Drivers
A major driver of growth is the surge in spending on out-of-home food. Urbanization and hectic lifestyles have increased dependency on institutional food service providers for quick, nutritious meals. Parents increasingly rely on these services to provide balanced meals for children, while working adults seek convenience to save time and effort. This shift in consumption patterns has significantly expanded the global institutional food service market.
Market Restraints
Labor shortages and food safety concerns are critical challenges. Short staffing leads to slower service, longer wait times, and reduced customer satisfaction, while low wages restrict workforce recruitment. Additionally, improper food handling and temperature management during storage or transport may result in foodborne illnesses, creating operational and regulatory challenges for providers.
Market Opportunities
Advanced technology offers significant growth potential. AI-powered systems optimize supply chains, menu planning, and inventory management, while robotics and RFID technology enhance precision, efficiency, and food traceability. These technologies also allow providers to offer personalized dietary plans, catering to specific nutritional requirements for patients, students, and employees, thereby improving overall customer experience.
Market Trends
Sustainability has become a notable trend. Consumers, particularly Gen Z, prefer food establishments adopting sustainable practices, including sourcing organic or local ingredients, minimizing waste, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Institutional food service providers are increasingly implementing strategies to reduce food waste and enhance sustainable operations.
By restaurant type, independent restaurants dominated the market in 2024 due to menu personalization, flexibility, and innovative offerings, while chained restaurants are the fastest-growing segment owing to brand consistency and operational efficiency.
By service type, dine-in services led the global market due to the popularity of out-of-home food culture and social dining experiences. Conversely, takeout is projected to grow at the highest CAGR due to convenience and tax advantages.
North America led the market in 2024 with a size of USD 221.35 billion, supported by widespread adoption of digital technologies, therapeutic nutrition, and AI-driven service optimization. The U.S., Canada, and Mexico are key contributors, with the U.S. dominating due to advanced food service infrastructure.
Asia Pacific is growing steadily, driven by urbanization, busy lifestyles, rising female workforce participation, and expanding food franchises. Countries such as Japan and China exhibit strong trends in tourism and social dining, further supporting the market.
Europe holds the third-largest share, with online delivery services and increased demand for organic and plant-based meals fueling growth. The Middle East & Africa region is expanding due to rising tourism and disposable income, while South America shows growth prospects from hospitality industry expansion and globalization influences.
Competitive Landscape
Key players include Sodexo, Aramark, Compass Group, YummyCorp, U.S. Foods Holding Corp., and ISS A/S, focusing on expanding their footprint, investing in technology, and diversifying services. Recent developments include YummyCorp's expansion in Jakarta in May 2025, ISS Facility Services India's food service expansion in August 2023, and Sodexo's investment in Meican in December 2021, highlighting ongoing strategic growth initiatives.
Conclusion
The institutional food service market, valued at USD 543.14 billion in 2024, is expected to grow to USD 579.42 billion in 2025 and reach USD 915.08 billion by 2032. Growth is driven by increasing out-of-home food consumption, technology adoption, sustainability trends, and rising demand for convenient, nutritious, and personalized food services. North America dominates the market, while Asia Pacific, Europe, and emerging regions present significant opportunities for expansion and innovation.
Segmentation By Restaurant Type
By Service Type
By Region