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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1880582
太陽能綠色機場市場規模、佔有率、成長及全球產業分析:按類型、應用和地區劃分的洞察與預測(2024-2032 年)Solar Power Green Airport Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
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隨著世界各地的機場擴大採用再生能源來減少碳排放並提高營運效率,太陽能綠色機場市場在全球範圍內呈現出強勁的成長勢頭。根據最新的行業數據,該市場在 2024 年的價值將達到 12.2 億美元,這反映出主要機場擴大採用太陽能發電設施。在航空業面臨越來越大的監管壓力,需要實現永續發展目標並減少化石燃料使用的情況下,預計到 2025 年,該市場將進一步擴大到 13.5 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 26.3 億美元。
機場對再生能源的需求不斷增長
隨著機場努力減少碳足跡,太陽能發電正成為現代機場基礎設施的關鍵組成部分。安裝太陽能板、太陽能發電廠和太陽能電動車充電站有助於機場實現永續的日常運作。在全球航空法規和碳減排框架的推動下,實現淨零排放目標已成為當務之急。
First Solar、Canadian Solar、Trina Solar 和 JinkoSolar 等大型公司在設計大型機場太陽能發電廠方面發揮關鍵作用。同時,Envision Solar(美國)等專業公司正在部署太陽能電動車充電系統,以支援機場交通。印度機場管理局 (AAI) 和美國聯邦航空管理局 (FAA) 等政府機構也大力投資太陽能發電項目,加速全球推廣應用。
政府獎勵措施推動市場成長
政府主導的獎勵措施和補貼仍然是推動該市場發展的最有力因素之一。這些措施有助於減輕機場安裝大型太陽能發電系統的經濟負擔。例如,印度科欽國際機場獲得了新能源和再生能源部 (MNRE) 的激勵措施,用於擴大其太陽能發電能力。在歐洲,法國已將其太陽能發電目標提高到 2030 年達到 60 吉瓦,並強制要求在包括機場在內的特定基礎設施類別中安裝屋頂太陽能發電設施。
在美國,埃爾帕索國際機場於 2023 年 8 月獲得了聯邦航空管理局 (FAA) 300 萬美元的撥款,用於升級其太陽能發電設施,此外還獲得了 36 萬美元的額外撥款,用於製定可持續發展總體規劃。此類策略投資顯著降低了機場的初始資本門檻,並增強了其長期能源獨立性。
市場趨勢:太陽能與電池儲能混合系統
影響市場的關鍵趨勢是快速採用將太陽能發電與電池儲能結合的混合系統。這些系統可以儲存多餘的太陽能,以確保可靠的電力供應,並使機場即使在停電期間也能平穩運作。 2024年3月,哥本哈根機場安裝了一套大型電池儲能系統,為風能和太陽能等再生能源發電提供支援。隨著機場能源韌性日益重要,混合式太陽能儲能系統正變得越來越受歡迎。
市場驅動因素與限制因素
主要驅動因素:減少航空碳排放的壓力
航空業約佔全球二氧化碳排放量的2.5%,促使機場轉型為再生能源。國際民航組織(ICAO)等機構制定了雄心勃勃的目標,包括在2050年實現淨零碳排放。 2025年1月,羅馬菲烏米奇諾機場投入了歐洲最大的自用太陽能發電廠之一,年發電量達3000萬千瓦時,展現了對清潔能源的承諾。
限制因素:高昂的初始投資和較長的投資回收期
機場太陽能發電設施需要大量投資。例如,計劃在喬達摩·佛陀國際機場建設的10兆瓦太陽能發電計畫預計耗資約1000萬美元。雖然大型機場的投資回收期可在5-8年內完成,但小型機場往往面臨資金限制。
北美-引領全球市場
到2024年,北美將佔4.5億美元的市佔率。聯邦政府投入的增加、強有力的永續發展政策以及太陽能發電廠的早期應用是該地區的關鍵優勢。印第安納波利斯國際機場和丹佛國際機場等國際機場正在實施大規模的現場太陽能裝置,以支援關鍵任務運作。
歐洲-ESG要求驅動下的快速擴張
歐洲的成長得益於嚴格的零排放法規。 2024年4月,法國土倫-耶爾機場實現了範圍1和範圍2的淨零排放,同時透過屋頂太陽能板每年發電690兆瓦時。
亞太地區-成長最快的地區
隨著中國、印度和東南亞機場基礎設施的擴張,該地區的太陽能應用正在加速。光是在印度,就有86個機場正在使用綠色能源,其中55個機場完全使用再生能源。
世界其他地區
拉丁美洲和中東也正在快速發展。 2024年,杜拜機場安裝了62904塊太陽能板,使其成為世界上最大的機場太陽能專案之一。
The global solar power green airport market is experiencing strong momentum as airports worldwide adopt renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions and improve operational efficiency. According to the latest industry data, the market was valued at USD 1.22 billion in 2024, reflecting the rising adoption of solar installations across major airports. The market is projected to expand further to USD 1.35 billion in 2025 and reach USD 2.63 billion by 2032, driven by increasing regulatory pressure on the aviation sector to achieve sustainability goals and reduce fossil fuel usage.
Growing Demand for Renewable Energy in Airports
Solar power is becoming a critical component of modern airport infrastructure as airports aim to reduce their carbon footprint. The installation of photovoltaic panels, solar farms, and solar-enabled EV charging stations supports sustainable day-to-day airport operations. Attaining net-zero targets is now a priority, influenced by global aviation mandates and carbon reduction frameworks.
Key companies-including First Solar, Canadian Solar, Trina Solar, and JinkoSolar-are playing a major role in designing large-scale solar farms at airports. Meanwhile, specialized firms such as Envision Solar (U.S.) are introducing solar-powered EV charging systems to support airport mobility. Government agencies like the Airports Authority of India (AAI) and the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) are also investing heavily in solar installation projects, accelerating adoption globally.
Government Incentives Boosting Market Growth
Government-backed incentives and subsidies remain one of the strongest drivers in this market. These incentives help airports lower the financial burden of installing large-scale solar power systems. For example, Cochin International Airport in India received incentives under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) to expand its solar capacity. In Europe, France increased its solar target to 60 GW by 2030, making rooftop solar-including installations at airports-mandatory for certain infrastructure categories.
In the U.S., El Paso International Airport received a USD 3 million FAA grant in August 2023 to upgrade its solar installations and an additional USD 360,000 to develop a sustainability master plan. These strategic investments significantly reduce initial capital barriers for airports and strengthen long-term energy independence.
Market Trends: Hybrid Solar & Battery Storage Systems
A major trend shaping the market is the rapid adoption of hybrid solar plus battery storage solutions. These systems ensure a reliable power supply by storing surplus solar energy, enabling airports to operate seamlessly even during power outages. In March 2024, Copenhagen Airport installed a large-scale battery storage system to support its renewable power generation from both wind and solar sources. As airports increasingly value energy resilience, hybrid solar-storage systems are gaining substantial popularity.
Market Drivers and Restraints
Key Driver - Pressure to Reduce Aviation Carbon Emissions
The aviation sector contributes about 2.5% of global CO2 emissions, prompting airports to transition to renewable sources. Organizations such as the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) have set ambitious goals, including achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. In January 2025, Rome Fiumicino Airport launched Europe's largest self-consumption solar farm, generating 30 million kWh annually, showcasing the commitment to clean energy.
Restraint - High Capital Costs and Long Payback Periods
Solar infrastructure in airports requires substantial investment. For instance, a planned 10 MW solar project at Gautam Buddha International Airport costs around USD 10 million. While large airports can achieve return on investment in 5-8 years, smaller airports often face financial constraints.
North America - Leading the Global Market
North America held USD 0.45 billion of the market share in 2024. The region benefits from increasing federal funding, strong sustainability policies, and early adoption of solar farms. Airports such as Indianapolis International Airport and Denver International Airport have extensive on-site solar installations supporting mission-critical operations.
Europe - Rapid Expansion Under ESG Mandates
Europe's growth is supported by strict zero-emission regulations. In April 2024, Toulon Hyeres Airport (France) achieved net-zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions while generating 690 MWh annually through rooftop solar.
Asia Pacific - Fastest-Growing Region
The region is experiencing high solar adoption due to the expansion of airport infrastructure in China, India, and Southeast Asia. India alone has 86 airports using green energy, with 55 airports operating entirely on renewable sources.
Rest of the World
Latin America and the Middle East are also progressing quickly. Dubai Airports installed 62,904 solar panels in 2024, making it one of the world's largest airport solar projects.
Conclusion
With a market forecast reaching USD 2.63 billion by 2032, solar-powered green airports represent a transformative shift toward sustainable aviation. Backed by regulatory mandates, government subsidies, and rapid technological advancements, solar integration is poised to reshape global airport infrastructure in the coming decade.
Segmentation
By Installation Type
By Infrastructure
By Airport Operations
By Application
By Airport Class
By Airport Type
By Region