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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1880580
犬類疫苗市場規模、佔有率、成長及全球產業分析:依類型、應用和地區劃分的洞察與預測(2024-2032 年)Canine Vaccines Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
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全球犬類疫苗市場持續穩定成長,主要受寵物飼養量增加、預防性獸醫保健意識提高以及政府和產業對人畜共通傳染病防控日益重視的推動。根據最新市場數據,在已開發國家和新興國家廣泛開展疫苗接種的推動下,犬類疫苗市場規模在 2024 年達到 18.7 億美元。考慮到人們持續努力維護寵物健康、疫苗平台不斷進步以及獸醫基礎設施不斷完善,預計該市場規模將在 2025 年加速增長至 19.5 億美元,並在 2032 年達到 30.4 億美元。
市場成長推動因素
推動市場成長的最主要因素是全球犬隻數量的快速成長。寵物主人越來越將狗視為家庭成員,這推動了對先進獸醫護理服務(包括常規疫苗接種)的投資增加。僅在美國,全球動物健康協會報告稱,就有大約8,500萬隻寵物狗,為疫苗的長期需求奠定了堅實的基礎。人們對犬流感、萊姆病、狂犬病和犬小病毒等傳染病的日益關注,進一步強化了及時接種疫苗的必要性。
政府措施也大大促進了市場擴張。鑑於人畜共通傳染病帶來的公共衛生風險,世界各國政府都在推廣大規模疫苗接種計畫。加大對公共衛生教育的投入、與獸醫協會的合作以及免費或補貼疫苗接種活動,都在推動疫苗接種率的提高。同時,可支配收入的增加和寵物人性化趨勢的日益增長,也推高了獸醫護理成本。
市場限制因子
儘管成長前景樂觀,但該產業仍面臨一些阻礙因素。部分寵物主人對疫苗接種的猶豫態度減緩了市場普及速度,這主要是由於擔心潛在的副作用以及缺乏對疫苗接種頻率和必要性的認識。根據全球疫苗免疫聯盟(GAVI)的數據,4%的犬和12%的貓尚未接種狂犬病疫苗,凸顯了加強宣傳和教育計畫的必要性。
另一個主要障礙是獸醫專業人員短缺。世界各地的獸醫診所仍在努力招募人,導致預約名額減少和就診量下降。根據美國獸醫協會(AVMA)的報告,2021年至2023年,客戶就診量下降了2.7%,這可能會阻礙疫苗接種率的持續提高。
市場機會
市場為新型聯合疫苗的開發提供了巨大的機會。這些配方可以用更少的劑量提供對多種疾病的保護,從而提高便利性並增強免疫反應。例如,2025年7月,禮來公司(Elanco)的下一代犬流感結合疫苗TruCan Ultra CIV H3N2/H3N8獲得了美國農業部(USDA)的批准,該疫苗採用了PureFil技術。該產品旨在最大限度地減少副作用。
人畜共通傳染病的日益普及以及人們對寵物全面照護的日益關注,也促使製藥公司開發重組疫苗和精準標靶疫苗。監管支持的加強以及對獸醫研發投入的增加,進一步拓展了該領域的創新機會。
市場趨勢
犬類疫苗產業的關鍵趨勢是向更容易給藥的疫苗劑型轉變,特別是鼻內和口服疫苗。這些給藥方式可以減輕寵物的壓力,最大限度地減少操作要求,並快速激活粘膜免疫反應。 2025年3月,碩騰(Zoetis)推出了0.5毫升的Vanguard B鼻內疫苗,可有效預防博德氏菌感染。這顯示市場正朝著更便利的疫苗接種方式轉變。
北美 - 市場領導者
預計2024年,北美將佔全球市場最大佔有率,達到8.4億美元,佔全球收入的44.91%。該地區受益於較高的寵物擁有率、先進的獸醫實踐以及碩騰(Zoetis)、默克(Merck & Co.)和禮來(Elanco)等主要生產商的強大影響力。由於嚴格的犬類疫苗接種指南和不斷增長的寵物醫療保健支出,美國仍然是最大的貢獻者。
歐洲
預計歐洲市場將實現顯著成長,這主要得益於人們對犬類疾病風險的認識不斷提高以及寵物擁有率的不斷上升。英國有28%的成年人養狗,是推動區域擴張的主要市場。
亞太地區
預計到2032年,亞太地區將經歷最快的成長速度。城市地區寵物擁有率的上升、新產品的推出以及諸如Biobeta與印度Betina Healthcare的合作等夥伴關係,都在支持該市場的快速發展。
拉丁美洲、中東和非洲
預計這些地區將經歷緩慢但穩定的成長,這主要得益於政府主導的狂犬病疫苗接種計劃以及人們對伴侶動物健康意識的提高。
The global canine vaccines market continues its steady expansion, driven by rising pet ownership, growing awareness of preventive veterinary care, and increasing government and industry focus on combating zoonotic diseases. According to the latest market data, the canine vaccines market size reached USD 1.87 billion in 2024, supported by strong vaccination adoption across developed and emerging economies. The market is projected to rise to USD 1.95 billion in 2025 and further accelerate to USD 3.04 billion by 2032, reflecting the sustained commitment to pet health, advancements in vaccine platforms, and expansion of veterinary infrastructure.
Market Growth Drivers
The most influential driver of market growth is the rapid rise in global dog ownership. Pet parents increasingly view dogs as family members, leading to growing investments in advanced veterinary services, including routine and preventive vaccinations. In the U.S. alone, the Global Animal Health Association reported around 85 million pet dogs, presenting a strong foundation for long-term vaccine demand. Growing concerns about infectious diseases such as canine influenza, Lyme disease, rabies, and parvovirus further strengthen the necessity for timely immunization.
Government initiatives also contribute substantially to market expansion. With zoonotic diseases posing public health risks, authorities across the world are promoting mass vaccination programs. Increased investment in public health education, partnerships with veterinary associations, and free or subsidized vaccination campaigns encourage higher adoption rates. Simultaneously, rising disposable income and the broader pet humanization trend support increased veterinary expenditures.
Market Restraints
Despite positive growth prospects, the industry faces a few restraints. Vaccine hesitancy among a segment of pet owners slows market adoption, primarily due to concerns about potential side effects or lack of awareness about the frequency and necessity of vaccinations. According to GAVI, 4% of dogs and 12% of cats remain unvaccinated against rabies, highlighting the need for enhanced outreach and educational programs.
Another significant barrier is the shortage of veterinary professionals. Veterinary practices worldwide continue to experience limited staff availability, resulting in reduced appointment capacity and a decline in clinic visits. Between 2021 and 2023, the American Veterinary Medical Association reported a 2.7% decline in client visits, which may hinder consistent immunization compliance.
Market Opportunities
The market is witnessing strong opportunities in the development of novel combination vaccines. These formulations provide multi-disease protection with fewer doses, improving convenience and enhancing immune response. For example, Elanco received USDA approval in July 2025 for TruCan Ultra CIV H3N2/H3N8, a next-generation canine influenza combination vaccine using PureFil Technology to minimize adverse reactions.
The growing prevalence of zoonotic diseases and heightened focus on comprehensive pet care are also pushing pharmaceutical companies toward developing recombinant and precision-targeted vaccines. Strengthened regulatory support and rising investments in veterinary R&D further expand opportunities for innovation in this sector.
Market Trends
A leading trend in the canine vaccines industry is the shift toward easy-to-administer vaccine formats, particularly intranasal and oral vaccines. These modes reduce stress on pets, minimize handling requirements, and activate rapid mucosal immune responses. In March 2025, Zoetis introduced the Vanguard B Intranasal vaccine, a 0.5 mL formulation offering protection against Bordetella bronchiseptica, showcasing the market's movement toward user-friendly vaccine delivery.
North America - Market Leader
North America held the largest share of the global market in 2024, valued at USD 0.84 billion, representing 44.91% of global revenue. The region benefits from high pet adoption, advanced veterinary care, and significant presence of leading manufacturers such as Zoetis, Merck & Co., and Elanco. The U.S. remains the largest contributor due to strong guidelines for canine vaccination and increased spending on companion animal healthcare.
Europe
Europe is expected to exhibit considerable growth, supported by increasing awareness of canine disease risks and higher pet ownership. The U.K., with 28% of adults owning dogs, is a key contributor to regional expansion.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is forecast to grow at the fastest rate through 2032. The rise in urban pet ownership, new product introductions, and partnerships-such as Bioveta's collaboration with Vetina Healthcare in India-support rapid market development.
Latin America & Middle East & Africa
These regions show moderate but steady growth, strongly supported by government-led rabies vaccination programs and rising awareness of companion animal health.
Competitive Landscape
The market is semi-fragmented, with major players including Zoetis Services LLC, Merck & Co., Inc., Elanco, Virbac, Ceva, Bioveta, Indian Immunologicals Ltd., HIPRA, and Brilliant Bio Pharma. These companies are expanding through new product launches, multi-disease vaccine development, strategic partnerships, and investment in advanced manufacturing capabilities.
Segmentation By Technology
By Disease Type
By Route of Administration
By Distribution Channel
By Region