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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1876135
大麻纖維市場規模、佔有率、成長及全球產業分析:依類型、應用和地區劃分的洞察與預測(2024-2032 年)Hemp Fiber Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
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受紡織、建築、汽車和生物塑膠等產業對永續、高性能天然纖維需求不斷增長的推動,全球大麻纖維市場持續快速擴張。根據最近的一項研究,在環保材料日益普及的背景下,2024 年全球大麻纖維市場價值將達到 30.3 億美元。在相關法規的支持和工業應用不斷增長的推動下,預計到 2025 年,市場規模將增長至 36.6 億美元。到 2032 年,市場規模預計將達到 164.3 億美元,預示著隨著全球各產業向脫碳和生物基原料轉型,大麻纖維市場將保持強勁的長期成長動能。
監理支持推動市場擴張
工業大麻種植的合法化和放鬆管制在推動市場成長方面發揮了關鍵作用。 2024年,包括澳洲、北美、歐洲和亞太地區在內的許多地區擴大了支持大麻纖維種植和商業化的法律架構。這項政策轉變提高了全球產量並加強了供應鏈。例如,南非於2021年承認大麻為農作物,為系統化種植、進出口管道和以研究為導向的改進奠定了基礎。預計這些法律發展將顯著推動全球市場規模在2024年達到30.3億美元,並持續成長至2025年的36.6億美元。
高昂的生產成本仍是市場挑戰
儘管需求不斷成長,大麻纖維加工仍是資本密集產業。大麻秸稈的生產需要精密的設備進行脫粒、去殼、梳理和紡紗等工序,這增加了營運成本。據歐洲工業大麻協會 (EIHA) 稱,大麻秸稈的生產成本為每噸 931 美元至 1397 美元,遠高於亞麻(每噸 466 美元至 698 美元)和黃麻(每噸 233 美元至 466 美元)。這些高昂的成本阻礙了中小農業企業進入市場,造成了生產缺口,並減緩了該行業的擴張。
新創企業投資創造新機會
2024 年,對大麻纖維新創企業的投資加速成長,為新的創新鋪平了道路,尤其是在先進材料和生物複合材料領域。一個值得關注的例子是巴斯夫公司 (BASF SE) 於 2024 年 5 月透過其 Chemovator 孵化器投資了位於底特律的新創公司 Heartland,旨在推進用於工業應用的可持續大麻纖維增強材料的開發。這項投資增強了 Heartland 的創新能力,預計將顯著促進市場價值的創造,預計到 2032 年,該市場價值將達到 1,64.3 億美元。
推動大麻纖維需求的環境趨勢
永續性仍然是推動大麻纖維應用的最強勁的全球趨勢之一。大麻只需極少的水資源,最大限度地減少農藥的使用,並改善土壤健康。根據 EIHA 的數據,大麻每公頃可以吸收 8 至 15 噸二氧化碳,使其成為最有效的固碳作物之一。隨著時尚、汽車和建築業面臨壓力,需要逐步淘汰耗水量大的棉花和化石燃料衍生的聚酯纖維,大麻纖維作為一種可生物降解、耐用且環保的替代品,正日益受到關注。
區隔市場洞察:韌皮纖維引領市場
2024年,韌皮纖維憑藉其高纖維素含量、優異的強度以及適用於紡織品、複合材料和高性能材料的特性,引領市場。其在汽車複合材料、航空航太零件、絕緣材料、包裝和環保建築材料中的應用正在不斷擴大。大麻廢料市場也在快速成長,尤其在牲畜墊料、大麻板條箱、模塑包裝和生物塑膠方面需求強勁。
應用分析:紡織服裝仍是最大區隔市場
2024年,受消費者對天然纖維日益增長的偏好驅動,紡織服裝領域佔了最大的市場佔有率。亞太地區,尤其是中國和印度,引領全球大麻纖維的生產。 2023年,印度紡織部投資1,430萬美元推廣大麻纖維產品,進一步鞏固了該地區的領先地位。
區域趨勢:亞太地區2024年市場規模將達12億美元
亞太地區將在2024年以12億美元的市場規模引領全球市場,佔全球市場佔有率的39.6%。中國供應全球約50%的大麻纖維,2020年進口量增加至837公噸,較上年增加51.36%。得益於政府的大力支持和先進的農業生態系統,亞太地區預計將在2032年之前保持領先地位。
The global hemp fiber market continues to expand rapidly driven by rising demand for sustainable, high-performance natural fibers across textiles, construction, automotive, and bioplastics. According to the latest assessment, the global hemp fiber market size was valued at USD 3.03 billion in 2024, supported by the increasing shift toward eco-friendly materials. The market is forecast to rise to USD 3.66 billion in 2025, propelled by supportive regulations and wider industrial adoption. By 2032, the market is projected to reach USD 16.43 billion, indicating strong long-term growth as global industries decarbonize and transition to bio-based inputs.
Regulatory Support Driving Market Expansion
The legalization and deregulation of industrial hemp cultivation have played a significant role in boosting market growth. In 2024, many regions-including Australia, North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific-expanded legal frameworks that support the cultivation and commercialization of hemp fiber. This policy shift enhanced global production and strengthened supply chains. For example, South Africa's 2021 declaration of hemp as an agricultural crop laid the foundation for structured cultivation, import-export channels, and research-driven improvements. These legal advancements strongly contributed to the USD 3.03 billion global market size in 2024 and will continue supporting growth into 2025 at USD 3.66 billion.
High Production Costs Remain a Market Challenge
Despite its growing appeal, hemp fiber processing remains capital-intensive. The production of hemp straw requires advanced equipment for retting, decortication, carding, and spinning-steps that increase operational costs. According to the European Industrial Hemp Association (EIHA), hemp straw production costs range between USD 931-1,397 per ton, significantly higher than flax (USD 466-698 per ton) or jute (USD 233-466 per ton). These elevated costs limit the ability of smaller agricultural firms to enter the market, creating production gaps and slowing down industrial scalability.
Start-up Investments Creating New Opportunities
In 2024, investment in hemp fiber start-ups accelerated, creating new pathways for innovation, particularly in advanced materials and biocomposites. A notable example came in May 2024, when BASF SE, through its incubator Chemovator, invested in the Detroit-based start-up Heartland, aiming to advance sustainable hemp fiber reinforcement for industry use. Such investments are expected to strengthen innovation capacity and contribute significantly to the projected USD 16.43 billion market value by 2032.
Eco-Friendly Trends Fueling Demand for Hemp Fiber
Sustainability remains one of the strongest global trends supporting hemp fiber adoption. Hemp requires lower water inputs, minimal pesticides, and enhances soil health. According to EIHA, hemp can sequester 8-15 tons of CO2 per hectare, ranking it among the most efficient carbon-capturing crops. With fashion, automotive, and construction industries under pressure to shift away from cotton (high water use) and polyester (fossil-fuel based), hemp fiber offers a biodegradable, durable, and environmentally responsible alternative.
Segmental Insights: Bast Fiber Leads the Market
In 2024, bast fiber dominated the market, driven by its high cellulose concentration, superior strength, and suitability for textiles, composites, and high-performance materials. Bast fibers are increasingly used in automotive composites, aerospace components, insulation materials, packaging, and eco-friendly construction. The hurd/shives segment is also expanding rapidly, especially for animal bedding, hempcrete, molded packaging, and bioplastics.
End-use Analysis: Textiles & Apparel Remain the Largest Segment
The textiles and apparel segment accounted for the largest share of the market in 2024, supported by increasing consumer preference for natural fibers. Asia Pacific, particularly China and India, leads global hemp textile production. India's Ministry of Textiles invested USD 14.3 million in 2023 to promote hemp-based textiles, strengthening the region's leadership position.
Regional Insights: Asia Pacific Dominated with USD 1.20 Billion in 2024
Asia Pacific led the global market with USD 1.20 billion in 2024, representing 39.6% of global share. China supplies nearly 50% of the world's hemp fibers, with imports increasing to 837 metric tons in 2020, up 51.36% from the previous year. Strong governmental support and advanced agricultural ecosystems position Asia Pacific as the leading region through 2032.
Segmentation By Type
By End-Use
By Region