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市場調查報告書
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1666193

全球直接空氣捕捉 (DAC) 市場 - 2025 至 2032 年

Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Market - 2025-2032

出版日期: | 出版商: DataM Intelligence | 英文 201 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2024 年全球直接空氣捕捉 (DAC) 市場規模達到 6,588 萬美元,預計到 2032 年將達到 30.083 億美元,在 2025-2032 年預測期內的複合年成長率為 61.23%。

直接空氣捕獲 (DAC) 市場擴張的主要催化劑是全球意識的增強和應對氣候變遷的緊迫性。世界各國政府、企業和組織都意識到降低大氣中二氧化碳濃度的迫切必要性,這是全球暖化的主要因素。 《巴黎協定》的目標是到本世紀中葉實現淨零排放,這使得 DAC 技術成為一種可行的解決方案,因為它可以直接從大氣中捕獲二氧化碳進行儲存或再利用,從而大幅減少碳排放。

在全球範圍內,各國政府正努力實現淨零排放目標。包括中國、美國、印度等140多個碳排放大國已承諾在2050年實現淨零排放。

一些公司,尤其是石油和天然氣、航空和製造業等高排放行業的公司,正在將資源分配給直接空氣捕獲 (DAC) 技術,作為其永續發展和脫碳計劃的組成部分。面對來自投資者、當局和消費者日益嚴格的審查,這些公司正在尋求減少碳足跡的方法。 DAC 提供了一種可儲存或利用的碳捕獲系統,幫助企業實現其環境目標,同時在脫碳困難的行業中保持營運靈活性。

動力學

促進因素 1:日益重視全球淨零排放目標

日益嚴重的全球環境問題,特別是二氧化碳排放,預計將佔溫室氣體排放總量的 76% 左右,共同推動了全球採用直接空氣捕獲系統的計劃。

2022年,美國國家海洋暨大氣總署(NOAA)全球監測實驗室報告稱,大氣中二氧化碳平均濃度達到417.06 ppm,比去年上升了2.13 ppm。各國政府正採取措施實現淨零排放。

包括中國、美國、印度和歐盟等主要排放國在內的 140 多個國家致力於在 2050 年實現淨零排放。

促進因素 2-更大規模地利用直接空氣捕獲 (DAC)。

全球已建立了 27 座直接空氣捕獲 (DAC) 設施,每年逐步封存約 0.01 百萬公噸二氧化碳。目前,已提出至少 130 個處於不同開發階段的 DAC 設施。預測顯示,DAC 技術預計到 2030 年將封存超過 8,500 萬噸二氧化碳,到 2050 年將封存 9.8 億噸。

世界各國政府都在積極支持DAC技術作為實現淨零排放目標策略的一部分,從而有利於該技術的大規模推廣。為了順應這一趨勢,Carbon Engineering ULC 計劃於 2025 年建造一座每年可捕獲多達 100 萬公噸二氧化碳的設施。

限制:成本高昂

直接空氣捕獲(DAC)利用風能和太陽能等再生能源來提取大氣中的二氧化碳;然而,與其他碳去除方法相比,它的成本更高。直接空氣捕獲 (DAC) 涉及二氧化碳的提取,該過程需要大量能源,並且作為一種相對新興的技術,參與的項目和公司較少,從而帶來相關的成本挑戰。

世界資源研究所(WRI)指出,透過直接空氣捕獲(DAC)從大氣中捕獲二氧化碳的費用為250美元至600美元,成本波動受所採用的技術、低碳能源的利用和部署規模的影響。儘管 DAC 存在成本障礙,但新興技術可能會增強其使用並顯著降低費用。

目錄

第 1 章:方法與範圍

第 2 章:定義與概述

第 3 章:執行摘要

第 4 章:動態

  • 影響因素
    • 驅動程式
      • 日益重視全球淨零排放目標
      • 更大規模地利用直接空氣捕獲 (DAC)。
    • 限制
      • 成本高
    • 機會
    • 影響分析

第5章:產業分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 定價分析
  • 監管分析
  • DMI 意見

第 6 章:按技術

  • 液態 DAC
  • 電化學 DAC
  • 其他

第 7 章:按能源來源

    • 地熱
    • 太陽能光電
    • 熱泵
    • 直接加熱
    • 廢熱

第 8 章:按應用

  • 碳捕獲與儲存
  • 碳捕獲、利用和儲存

第 9 章:按最終用戶

  • 農業
  • 化學品和燃料
  • 碳礦化
  • 食品和飲料
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 其他

第 10 章:按地區

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 歐洲其他地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 南美洲其他地區
  • 亞太
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 澳洲
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 中東和非洲

第 11 章:競爭格局

  • 競爭格局
  • 市場定位/佔有率分析
  • 併購分析

第 12 章:公司簡介

  • Climeworks
    • 公司概況
    • 產品組合和描述
    • 財務概覽
    • 主要進展
  • Carbon Engineering ULC.
  • Global thermostat
  • Heirloom Carbon Technologies
  • Soletair Power
  • CarbonCapture Inc
  • Avnos, Inc.
  • Noya PBC
  • Skytree
  • RepAir

第 13 章:附錄

    1. 方法和範圍
  • 研究方法
  • 報告的研究目標和範圍

第 2 章:定義與概述

第 3 章:執行摘要

第 4 章:動態

  • 影響因素
    • 驅動程式
      • 日益重視全球淨零排放目標
      • 更大規模地利用直接空氣捕獲 (DAC)。
    • 限制
      • 成本高
    • 機會
    • 影響分析

第5章:產業分析

  • 波特五力分析
  • 供應鏈分析
  • 定價分析
  • 監管分析
  • DMI 意見

第 6 章:按技術

  • 液態 DAC
  • 電化學 DAC
  • 其他

第 7 章:按能源來源

    • 地熱
    • 太陽能光電
    • 熱泵
    • 直接加熱
    • 廢熱

第 8 章:按應用

  • 碳捕獲與儲存
  • 碳捕獲、利用和儲存

第 9 章:按最終用戶

  • 農業
  • 化學品和燃料
  • 碳礦化
  • 食品和飲料
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 其他

第 10 章:按地區

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 歐洲其他地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 南美洲其他地區
  • 亞太
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 澳洲
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 中東和非洲

第 11 章:競爭格局

  • 競爭格局
  • 市場定位/佔有率分析
  • 併購分析

第 12 章:公司簡介

  • Climeworks
    • 公司概況
    • 產品組合和描述
    • 財務概覽
    • 主要進展
  • Carbon Engineering ULC.
  • Global thermostat
  • Heirloom Carbon Technologies
  • Soletair Power
  • CarbonCapture Inc
  • Avnos, Inc.
  • Noya PBC
  • Skytree
  • RepAir

第 13 章:附錄

簡介目錄
Product Code: EP9178

Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Market reached US$ 65.88 million in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 3,008.30 million by 2032, growing with a CAGR of 61.23% during the forecast period 2025-2032.

The principal catalyst for the expansion of the direct air capture (DAC) market is the rising global consciousness and imperative to address climate change. Governments, corporations and organizations globally acknowledge the urgent necessity to diminish atmospheric CO2 concentrations, a primary factor in global warming. The Paris Agreement's objective of achieving net-zero emissions by mid-century positions DAC technology as a feasible solution, as it captures CO2 directly from the atmosphere for storage or reuse, so substantially mitigating carbon emissions.

Globally, governments are progressing towards attaining a net-zero emission objective. More than 140 significant carbon-emitting nations, including China, the US and India, have committed to achieving net-zero emissions by the year 2050. The heightened emphasis on net-zero emissions presents an earlier investment opportunity for developers of DAC solutions.

Several firms, especially within high-emission sectors like oil and gas, aviation and manufacturing, are allocating resources to Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology as components of their sustainability and decarbonization initiatives. Facing growing scrutiny from investors, authorities and consumers, these corporations are seeking methods to mitigate their carbon footprint. DAC provides a carbon capture system that may be stored or utilized, assisting firms in achieving their environmental objectives while preserving operational flexibility in challenging sectors for decarbonization.

Dynamics

Driver 1 - Increasing emphasis on global net zero emission goals

The increasing global environmental issues, particularly from carbon dioxide emissions, which are projected to account for around 76 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions, are collectively driving a global initiative to embrace Direct Air Capture systems.

In 2022, the Global Monitoring Lab of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reported that the average atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration reached 417.06 parts per million (ppm), marking a rise of 2.13 ppm from the previous year. Governments are taking measures to achieve net-zero emissions.

Over 140 nations, including significant emitters like China, the US, India and the European Union, are dedicated to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The strong shift towards net-zero emissions, requiring both emissions reduction and active CO2 removal, creates favorable conditions for the adoption and success of Direct Air Capture (DAC) systems.

Driver 2 - Utilization of Direct Air Capture (DAC) on a larger scale.

Globally, twenty-seven Direct Air Capture (DAC) facilities have been established, progressively storing around 0.01 million metric tons of CO2 each year. Currently, there are proposals for a minimum of 130 DAC facilities at different phases of development. Forecasts suggest that DAC technologies are expected to sequester more than 85 million tons of CO2 by 2030 and a significant 980 million tons by 2050.

Governments globally are aggressively endorsing DAC technologies as a component of their strategy to attain net-zero emission objectives, hence facilitating the potential for significant scaling of the technology. Consistent with this trend, Carbon Engineering ULC plans to construct a facility in 2025 capable of capturing up to 1 million metric tons of CO2 each year.

Restraint: High cost

Direct Air Capture (DAC) use renewable energy sources, such wind and solar, to extract atmospheric CO2; yet, it is more costly relative to other carbon removal methods. Direct Air Capture (DAC) entails the extraction of CO2, a process that demands significant energy and being a relatively nascent technology, it has fewer projects and companies involved, leading to associated cost challenges.

The World Resource Institute (WRI) states that the expenses for capturing CO2 from the atmosphere by Direct Air Capture (DAC) range from US$ 250 to US$ 600, with cost fluctuations influenced by the technology employed, the utilization of low-carbon energy and the scale of deployment. Despite existing cost hurdles for DAC, emerging technology may enhance its use and significantly lower expenses.

Segment Analysis

The global direct air capture (DAC) market is segmented based on product technology, energy source, application, end-user and region.

Carbon capture and storage growth fueled by regulations & mineralization

Carbon capture and storage is anticipated to be the most rapidly expanding sector. The expansion is related to the adoption of carbon mineralization, which entails the permanent sequestration of carbon dioxide by transforming it into a solid mineral form, typically a carbonate, via a chemical reaction with particular rocks. The escalating regulatory demand to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is a major catalyst for the CCS sector.

Governments are enforcing more stringent emissions limits, carbon pricing and cap-and-trade initiatives, compelling companies to employ carbon capture systems for compliance. Moreover, increasing corporate sustainability obligations and the necessity to mitigate hard-to-abate emissions in industries like energy, cement and steel are driving the demand for CCS solutions. Government incentives, including the US 45Q tax credit that compensates corporations for carbon dioxide sequestration, also promote investment in carbon capture and storage technology and implementation.

Geographical Penetration

North America's growing interest in ashwagandha a natural solution for wellness

The North America Direct Air Capture (DAC) industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by stringent environmental regulations, technological innovations and increased investments in carbon removal technologies. The US assumes a dominant position, supported by specific policy frameworks and significant governmental activities. The US Department of Energy's Regional DAC centers program is a vital initiative, promoting the establishment of four regional DAC centers to advance large-scale implementation. Moreover, initiatives like the 45Q tax credit and California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard offer financial incentives for the adoption of DAC, hence enhancing market expansion.

Prominent industry participants, such as worldwide Thermostat (US), Carbon Engineering ULC (Canada) and Heirloom Carbon Technologies (US), bolster North America's robust standing in the worldwide DAC market. The US and Canada have implemented tax credits and subsidies to promote the commercialization of Direct Air Capture technologies. Moreover organizations are using DAC technologies into their sustainability initiatives to achieve carbon neutrality objectives. Due to escalating regulatory demands and a rising need for efficient carbon removal, North America is positioned to sustain its dominance in the DAC sector.

Competitive Landscape

The major Global players in the market include Climeworks, Carbon Engineering ULC., Global Thermostat, Heirloom Carbon Technologies, Soletair Power, CarbonCapture Inc, Avnos, Inc., Noya PBC, Skytree and RepAir.

By Technology

  • Liquid DAC
  • Electrochemical DAC
  • Others

By Energy Source

  • Electricity
    • Geothermal
    • Solar PV
    • Wind
  • Heat
    • Heat Pump
    • Direct Heat
    • Waste Heat

By Application

  • Carbon Capture and Storage
  • Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage

By End-User

  • Agriculture
  • Chemicals & Fuels
  • Carbon Mineralization
  • Food & Beverages
  • Oil & Gas
  • Other

By Region

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

  • In June 2024, RepAir and EnEarth, the specialized Carbon Storage and Environmental Services subsidiary of Energean, entered into an agreement to utilize RepAir's Direct Air Capture technology for the sequestration of CO2 in the Prinos saline aquifer located in Kavala, Greece. The project is anticipated to recommence in early 2026 for the purpose of carbon dioxide storage.
  • In September 2024, 1PointFive disclosed a contract with Microsoft to provide 500,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide removal (CDR) facilitated by Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology.

Why Purchase the Report?

  • To visualize the global direct air capture (DAC) market segmentation based on product technology, energy source, application, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
  • Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
  • Excel data sheet with numerous data points of the direct air capture (DAC) market with all segments.
  • PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
  • Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global direct air capture (DAC) market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 63 figures and 201 pages.

Target Audience 2025

  • Manufacturers/ Buyers
  • Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
  • Research Professionals
  • Emerging Companies

Table of Contents

1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Research Methodology
  • 1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Snippet By Technology
  • 3.2. Snippet By Energy Source
  • 3.3. Snippet By Application
  • 3.4. Snippet By End-User
  • 3.5. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

  • 4.1. Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1. Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1. Increasing emphasis on global net zero emission goals
      • 4.1.1.2. Utilization of Direct Air Capture (DAC) on a larger scale.
    • 4.1.2. Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1. High cost
    • 4.1.3. Opportunity
    • 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

  • 5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3. Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4. Regulatory Analysis
  • 5.5. DMI Opinion

6. By Technology

  • 6.1. Introduction
    • 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Technology
  • 6.2. Liquid DAC*
    • 6.2.1. Introduction
    • 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 6.3. Electrochemical DAC
  • 6.4. Others

7. By Energy Source

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Energy Source
  • 7.2. Electricity*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
    • 7.2.3. Geothermal
    • 7.2.4. Solar PV
    • 7.2.5. Wind
  • 7.3. Heat
    • 7.3.1. Heat Pump
    • 7.3.2. Direct Heat
    • 7.3.3. Waste Heat

8. By Application

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
  • 8.2. Carbon Capture and Storage*
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3. Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage

9. By End-User

  • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 9.2. Agriculture*
    • 9.2.1. Introduction
    • 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 9.3. Chemicals & Fuels
  • 9.4. Carbon Mineralization
  • 9.5. Food & Beverages
  • 9.6. Oil & Gas
  • 9.7. Other

10. By Region

  • 10.1. Introduction
    • 10.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 10.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 10.2. North America
    • 10.2.1. Introduction
    • 10.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.2.7.1. US
      • 10.2.7.2. Canada
      • 10.2.7.3. Mexico
  • 10.3. Europe
    • 10.3.1. Introduction
    • 10.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.3.7.1. Germany
      • 10.3.7.2. UK
      • 10.3.7.3. France
      • 10.3.7.4. Italy
      • 10.3.7.5. Spain
      • 10.3.7.6. Rest of Europe
  • 10.4. South America
    • 10.4.1. Introduction
    • 10.4.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.4.6.1. Brazil
      • 10.4.6.2. Argentina
      • 10.4.6.3. Rest of South America
  • 10.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 10.5.1. Introduction
    • 10.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.5.7.1. China
      • 10.5.7.2. India
      • 10.5.7.3. Japan
      • 10.5.7.4. Australia
      • 10.5.7.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 10.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 10.6.1. Introduction
    • 10.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

11. Competitive Landscape

  • 11.1. Competitive Scenario
  • 11.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 11.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

12. Company Profiles

  • 12.1. Climeworks*
    • 12.1.1. Company Overview
    • 12.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
    • 12.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 12.1.4. Key Developments
  • 12.2. Carbon Engineering ULC.
  • 12.3. Global thermostat
  • 12.4. Heirloom Carbon Technologies
  • 12.5. Soletair Power
  • 12.6. CarbonCapture Inc
  • 12.7. Avnos, Inc.
  • 12.8. Noya PBC
  • 12.9. Skytree
  • 12.10. RepAir

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

13. Appendix

  • 13.1. About Us and Services
  • 13.2. Contact Us1. Methodology and Scope
  • 1.1. Research Methodology
  • 1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Snippet By Technology
  • 3.2. Snippet By Energy Source
  • 3.3. Snippet By Application
  • 3.4. Snippet By End-User
  • 3.5. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

  • 4.1. Impacting Factors
    • 4.1.1. Drivers
      • 4.1.1.1. Increasing emphasis on global net zero emission goals
      • 4.1.1.2. Utilization of Direct Air Capture (DAC) on a larger scale.
    • 4.1.2. Restraints
      • 4.1.2.1. High cost
    • 4.1.3. Opportunity
    • 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

  • 5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
  • 5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
  • 5.3. Pricing Analysis
  • 5.4. Regulatory Analysis
  • 5.5. DMI Opinion

6. By Technology

  • 6.1. Introduction
    • 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Technology
  • 6.2. Liquid DAC*
    • 6.2.1. Introduction
    • 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 6.3. Electrochemical DAC
  • 6.4. Others

7. By Energy Source

  • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Energy Source
  • 7.2. Electricity*
    • 7.2.1. Introduction
    • 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
    • 7.2.3. Geothermal
    • 7.2.4. Solar PV
    • 7.2.5. Wind
  • 7.3. Heat
    • 7.3.1. Heat Pump
    • 7.3.2. Direct Heat
    • 7.3.3. Waste Heat

8. By Application

  • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Application
  • 8.2. Carbon Capture and Storage*
    • 8.2.1. Introduction
    • 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 8.3. Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage

9. By End-User

  • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By End-User
  • 9.2. Agriculture*
    • 9.2.1. Introduction
    • 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
  • 9.3. Chemicals & Fuels
  • 9.4. Carbon Mineralization
  • 9.5. Food & Beverages
  • 9.6. Oil & Gas
  • 9.7. Other

10. By Region

  • 10.1. Introduction
    • 10.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
    • 10.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
  • 10.2. North America
    • 10.2.1. Introduction
    • 10.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.2.7.1. US
      • 10.2.7.2. Canada
      • 10.2.7.3. Mexico
  • 10.3. Europe
    • 10.3.1. Introduction
    • 10.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.3.7.1. Germany
      • 10.3.7.2. UK
      • 10.3.7.3. France
      • 10.3.7.4. Italy
      • 10.3.7.5. Spain
      • 10.3.7.6. Rest of Europe
  • 10.4. South America
    • 10.4.1. Introduction
    • 10.4.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.4.6.1. Brazil
      • 10.4.6.2. Argentina
      • 10.4.6.3. Rest of South America
  • 10.5. Asia-Pacific
    • 10.5.1. Introduction
    • 10.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
    • 10.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
      • 10.5.7.1. China
      • 10.5.7.2. India
      • 10.5.7.3. Japan
      • 10.5.7.4. Australia
      • 10.5.7.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 10.6. Middle East and Africa
    • 10.6.1. Introduction
    • 10.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
    • 10.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
    • 10.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Energy Source
    • 10.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Application
    • 10.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

11. Competitive Landscape

  • 11.1. Competitive Scenario
  • 11.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
  • 11.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

12. Company Profiles

  • 12.1. Climeworks*
    • 12.1.1. Company Overview
    • 12.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
    • 12.1.3. Financial Overview
    • 12.1.4. Key Developments
  • 12.2. Carbon Engineering ULC.
  • 12.3. Global thermostat
  • 12.4. Heirloom Carbon Technologies
  • 12.5. Soletair Power
  • 12.6. CarbonCapture Inc
  • 12.7. Avnos, Inc.
  • 12.8. Noya PBC
  • 12.9. Skytree
  • 12.10. RepAir

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE

13. Appendix

  • 13.1. About Us and Services
  • 13.2. Contact Us