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電力基礎設施電力市場

市場調查報告書

商品編碼

1594851

全球並聯電抗器市場 - 2024-2031

Global Shunt Reactor Market - 2024-2031

出版日期: 2024年11月21日 | 出版商:

DataM Intelligence | 英文 224 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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簡介目錄

概述

全球並聯電抗器市場在2023年達到28.6億美元，預計2031年將達到52.2億美元，2024-2031年預測期間複合年成長率為7.81%。

提高系統效率和確保可靠電力的必要性不斷增加對並聯電抗器的需求。針對突然電壓突波採取保護措施以及加強輸配電網路投資的必要性正在增加對並聯電抗器的需求。對能源需求的不斷成長將刺激對與能源產業相關的產品、解決方案和服務的需求。

立陶宛共和國能源部啟動了一個項目，使其電網與西歐電網同步。這項舉措將削弱與白俄羅斯的電力傳輸能力，並阻礙危險的阿斯特拉維茨核電廠（NPP）未來的電力流動。

立陶宛東北部重建計畫需要重建位於伊格納利納和烏泰納的兩座 330 kV 變電站。一座 330 kV 並聯電抗器將從 Ignalina 變電站遷至 Elektrenai 的 330 kV 開關站。

全球對可靠、安全電力供應的需求不斷成長，加上政府為減少碳排放所做的努力，預計將顯著促進再生能源產業的擴張。自2020年以來，儘管受到疫情影響，全球能源業務在再生能源產業仍取得了顯著擴張。根據國際能源總署的統計數據，2020 年再生能源專案部署加速，主要市場的政策期限較 2019 年增加了 45%。

儘管疫情大流行，但中國和美國的政策期限仍促使 2020 年再生能源產能擴張大幅激增。光是中國就將再生能源裝置容量增加了137吉瓦，而美國則將再生能源裝置容量增加了36.6吉瓦。快速成長的再生能源產業預計將為市場創造獲利前景。

動力學

全球推動輸配電現代化

全球輸電線路開發和現代化措施的增加預計將增加對輸電和配電設備（尤其是並聯電抗器）的需求。隨著電網日益複雜和再生能源的整合，公用事業公司正在採用變壓器和電抗器等設備來調節電壓等級和穩定系統。因此，隨著電力和發電需求的不斷升級，迫切需要加強輸配電基礎設施並使其現代化。

2022年1月，美國能源部啟動「建造更好的電網」計劃，推動建立新的大容量輸電線路。 2022 年 4 月，日立能源印度有限公司獲得了一份價值 1,970 萬美元的契約，用於加強中央邦農村地區的輸電基礎設施。為滿足不斷成長的能源需求而採取的舉措和不斷增加的投資預計將在未來幾年推動市場擴張。

不斷擴大的能源格局和增強輸電基礎設施的需求

最近快速的城市化和工業化，特別是在新興經濟體，顯著增加了能源需求。因此，全球各國政府都集中精力增強發電能力，以確保可靠的電力供應。從2014 年到2023 年，印度的發電能力大幅成長了70%。瓦2023 年 10 月達到兆瓦。

近年來，中國、美國和印度等重要國家的發電能力大幅擴張。印度計劃在 2024 年增加 27,000 公里的輸電網路，以增強其基礎設施，並計劃實現非化石燃料發電量達到 500 吉瓦。中央電力局 (CEA) 預計到 2027 年將需要額外 228,541 兆瓦以滿足高峰電力需求。

從傳統到靈活的交流和高壓直流系統的轉變

隨著人們對電網穩定性和減少傳輸過程中能量損失的日益重視，靈活交流輸電系統 (FACTS)、高壓直流輸電系統和其他創新技術應運而生。傳統的電網穩定方法依賴電容器和電抗器，面臨效能和速度的限制。這些限制正在推動向更高效的解決方案（例如 FACTS 和 HVDC 系統）的轉變。

FACTS 設備是電力電子系統，在電力傳輸網路中變得越來越普遍。它們增強電力傳輸能力，提高電網穩定性並提供快速無功功率和電壓支援。無功功率傳輸會造成顯著的電壓波動，限制有功功率容量並增加損耗。採用固定串聯電容器 (FSC) 可提高現有線路的動態功率容量，從而提高效率並降低燃料消耗。

因此，可以傳輸更多的有功功率，而這些先進技術的持續採用預計將在不久的將來減少對傳統輸電和配電設備的需求。

The necessity to enhance system efficiency and ensure dependable power is escalating the demand for a shunt reactor. The necessity for protective measures against abrupt voltage surges and investments in enhancing current transmission and distribution networks is increasing the demand for shunt reactors. The rising need for energy will stimulate the need for products, solutions and services related to the energy sector.

The Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Lithuania has initiated a project to synchronize its power network with the Western European grid. This initiative will diminish electric power transmission capacities with Belarus and obstruct the future flow of electricity from the hazardous Astravets Nuclear Power Plant (NPP).

The North-East Lithuanian rebuilding project entails the reconstruction of two 330 kV transformer substations located in Ignalina and Utena. A 330 kV shunt reactor will be relocated from the Ignalina substation to the 330 kV switchyard in Elektrenai.

The increasing global demand for a reliable and secure power supply, along with governmental efforts to diminish carbon emissions, is expected to significantly enhance the expansion of the renewable energy sector. Since 2020, the global energy business has had remarkable expansion in the renewable energy industry, notwithstanding the pandemic. In 2020, renewable project deployments accelerated as policy deadlines in significant markets increased by 45% compared to 2019, according to statistics from the International Energy Agency.

Policy deadlines in China and US catalyzed an extraordinary surge in renewable capacity expansions in 2020, notwithstanding the pervasive pandemic. China alone increased its renewable capacity by 137 GW, whereas US augmented its renewable capacity by 36.6 GW. The swiftly growing renewable energy sector is expected to create profitable prospects for the market.

Dynamics

The Global Push for Transmission and Distribution Modernization

The worldwide increase in transmission line development and modernization initiatives is anticipated to elevate the need for transmission and distribution apparatus, especially shunt reactors. With the growing complexity of grids and the integration of renewable energy sources, utilities are implementing equipment such as transformers and reactors to regulate voltage levels and stabilize systems. Therefore, as the demand for power and generation escalates, there is an imperative necessity to enhance and modernize transmission and distribution infrastructure.

In January 2022, US Department of Energy initiated the 'Building a Better Grid' program to promote the establishment of new high-capacity transmission lines. In April 2022, Hitachi Energy India Ltd. obtained a US$ 19.7 million contract to enhance the transmission infrastructure in rural regions of Madhya Pradesh. The initiatives and escalating investments to satisfy growing energy demands are anticipated to propel market expansion in the forthcoming years.

Expanding Energy Landscape and the Demand for Enhanced Transmission Infrastructure

Recent fast urbanization and industrialization, especially in emerging economies, have markedly heightened energy demand. Consequently, governments globally are concentrating on augmenting their power producing capacities to guarantee a dependable electricity supply. India has achieved a significant 70% augmentation in its power generation capacity from 2014 to 2023. The country has evolved from an electricity deficit to a surplus, incorporating approximately 97,500 MW of renewable energy in the last ten years, achieving a total generation capacity of 425,536 MW by October 2023.

Significant nations such as China, the US and India have had considerable expansions in their power generation capacities in recent years. India intends to augment its infrastructure by including 27,000 circuit kilometers of power transmission networks by 2024 and aims for 500 GW of electricity generation from non-fossil fuels. The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) projects a requirement for an extra 228,541 MW to satisfy peak electricity demand by 2027.

The Shift from Conventional to Flexible AC and HVDC Systems

Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS), HVDC systems and other innovative technologies have emerged in response to the increasing emphasis on grid stability and reducing energy loss during transmission. Conventional grid stabilization methods, which rely on capacitors and reactors, face performance and speed limitations. These constraints are driving the shift toward more efficient solutions like FACTS and HVDC systems.

FACTS devices are power electronic systems that are becoming increasingly prevalent in power transmission networks. They enhance power transfer capacity, improve grid stability and provide rapid reactive power and voltage support. Reactive power transmission can cause significant voltage fluctuations, limiting the active power capacity and increasing losses. Implementing Fixed Series Capacitors (FSC) can boost the dynamic power capacity of existing lines, leading to greater efficiency and reduced fuel consumption.

As a result, more active power can be transmitted and the growing adoption of these advanced technologies is expected to diminish the need for traditional transmission and distribution equipment in the near future.

Segment Analysis

The global shunt reactor market is segmented based on phase, type, rated voltage, product, end-user and region.

Variable Advancement in High-Voltage Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration

Variable Shunt Reactors (VSR) are employed in high-voltage energy transmission networks to regulate voltage fluctuations during load changes. A conventional shunt reactor has a fixed rating and is continuously connected to the power line or switched in and out based on the load requirements. The rating of a VSR may be adjusted incrementally.

The maximal regulation range is contingent upon the capacity of the on-load tap changer utilized alongside the regulation winding employed for the shunt reactor. The maximum regulation range has increased over the years, from 50% to 80% at certain voltage levels. The variability offers greater advantages than a conventional fixed shunt reactor. The VSR can consistently adjust reactive power in response to load fluctuations, hence ensuring voltage stability.

Numerous countries worldwide are progressively prioritizing the renewable energy industry to decrease their power consumption expenses. In 2019, UK's renewable energy sector surpassed fossil fuel plants for 137 days, marking the country's most environmentally sustainable year. Due to the increasing investments in renewable energy in the region, shunt reactor providers are aligning their products with industry demands. Siemens in UK has constructed a notable variable shunt reactor with a rating of 120-300 MVAr, a rated voltage of 220 kV, a weight of 317 metric tons and dimensions of around 10x8.5x8 meters.

Geographical Penetration

Investments in Asia-Pacific Transmission and Distribution Infrastructure

Investments in enhancing Transmission and Distribution infrastructure in Asia-Pacific are rising due to sustained growth in power demand from residential and commercial sectors. To satisfy the electrical requirements of urban and industrial areas in China, the State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) is constructing 12 transmission lines connecting coal production and hydropower facilities, with a project cost of US$ 33.7 billion. China's state grid organization reports that the line can transmit a maximum of 12 gigawatts, sufficient to supply power to 50 million households in China.

The March 2020 study from the South Asia Regional Initiative for Energy Integration indicates that the South Asian power grid necessitates an investment of INR 45,000 by 2030, as cross-border energy commerce is anticipated to rise in the region. In April 2019, with the assistance of Development Bank of Kazakhstan JSC, a subsidiary of "Baiterek" NMH" JSC, the production of high-voltage transformers and shunt reactors commenced in Shymkent. The products will be distributed to the markets of the CIS nations, Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

The significant investments in transmission and distribution infrastructure throughout Asia-Pacific underscore a strategic response to rising electricity demand, facilitating improved energy security and cross-border electricity trade that can greatly benefit the entire region.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include GE, Siemens, Toshiba Corporation, CG Power and Industrial Solutions Limited, Hitachi Energy, Hyosung Corporation, ABB Ltd, Nissin Electric Co Ltd, Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. and GBE SpA.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis

The Russia-Ukraine conflict profoundly impacts the shunt reactor market, chiefly because to its repercussions on the semiconductor supply chain. Shunt reactors depend on multiple semiconductor components for functionality and the current dispute intensifies pre-existing shortages of vital raw materials like neon and palladium, which are crucial for semiconductor production.

Although the short-term effects on semiconductor production may be controllable, the unpredictability of raw material costs and supply chains presents a concern for the medium to long term. Companies in the shunt reactor industry must proactively evaluate their supply chains and formulate contingency plans to alleviate problems resulting from the war and associated sanctions. Investigating alternate sources for essential minerals and investing in recycling technology may be vital solutions to guarantee sustainability and stability amid any supply issues.

Phase

Single Phase
Three Phase

Type

Oil Immersed
Air Core

Rated Voltage

Less than 200 kV
200kV-400kV
Above 400kV

Product

Fixed
Variable

End-User

Electric Utility
Renewable Energy

By Region

North America
- US
- Canada
- Mexico
Europe
- Germany
- UK
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of South America
Asia-Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- Australia
- Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

In February 2024, GE Vernova's Grid Solutions division obtained substantial multi-million-dollar contracts with the Power Grid Corporation of India (PGCIL) for the provision of 765 kV Shunt Reactors. These reactors are essential for improving the stability and efficiency of India's electrical transmission system, especially as the nation strives to include additional renewable energy sources into its grid.
In April 2022, Hitachi Energy launched OceaniQ transformers and shunt reactors specifically engineered for offshore applications. This effort seeks to improve the efficacy and sustainability of offshore activities, especially within the renewable energy sector. OceaniQ specializes in new solutions that enhance the administration of offshore assets, ensuring superior performance and reliability.
In September 2022, ABB announced the execution of an agreement with Hitachi Ltd. to dispose its remaining 19.9% ownership in the joint venture Hitachi ABB Power Grids, established in 2020.
In March 2022, Siemens Energy divested its 35% interest in the joint venture Voith Hydro, previously known as Voith Siemens Hydro Power Generation. This acquisition renders Voith Group the sole owner of the Voith Hydro Group Division.
In January 2022, Trench Group, a subsidiary of Siemens Energy, launched a 500kV Dry-Type Reactor. The company asserts it is the world's inaugural 500kV Dry-Type Reactor and possesses technology enabling the production of high-voltage dry-type reactors up to 550 kV.

Why Purchase the Report?

To visualize the global shunt reactor market segmentation based on phase, type, rated voltage, product, end-user and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.
Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
Excel data sheet with numerous data points of the shunt reactor market-level with all segments.
PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global shunt reactor market report would provide approximately 78 tables, 68 figures and 224 pages.

Target Audience 2024

Manufacturers/ Buyers
Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
Research Professionals
Emerging Companies

1. Methodology and Scope

1.1. Research Methodology
1.2. Research Objective and Scope of the Report

2. Definition and Overview

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Snippet by Phase
3.2. Snippet by Type
3.3. Snippet by Rated Voltage
3.4. Snippet by Product
3.5. Snippet by End-User
3.6. Snippet by Region

4. Dynamics

4.1. Impacting Factors
- 4.1.1. Drivers
  - 4.1.1.1. The Global Push for Transmission and Distribution Modernization
  - 4.1.1.2. Expanding Energy Landscape and the Demand for Enhanced Transmission Infrastructure
- 4.1.2. Restraints
  - 4.1.2.1. The Shift from Conventional to Flexible AC and HVDC Systems
- 4.1.3. Opportunity
- 4.1.4. Impact Analysis

5. Industry Analysis

5.1. Porter's Five Force Analysis
5.2. Supply Chain Analysis
5.3. Pricing Analysis
5.4. Regulatory Analysis
5.5. Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
5.6. DMI Opinion

6. By Phase

6.1. Introduction
- 6.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 6.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Phase
6.2. Single Phase*
- 6.2.1. Introduction
- 6.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
6.3. Three Phase

7. By Type

7.1. Introduction
- 7.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 7.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Material Type
7.2. Oil Immersed*
- 7.2.1. Introduction
- 7.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
7.3. Air Core

8. By Rated Voltage

8.1. Introduction
- 8.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 8.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Rated Voltage
8.2. Less than 200 kV*
- 8.2.1. Introduction
- 8.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
8.3. 200kV-400kV
8.4. Above 400kV

9. By Product

9.1. Introduction
- 9.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 9.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Product
9.2. Fixed*
- 9.2.1. Introduction
- 9.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
9.3. Variable

10. By End-User

10.1. Introduction
- 10.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Technology
- 10.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Technology
10.2. Electric Utility*
- 10.2.1. Introduction
- 10.2.2. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%)
10.3. Renewable Energy

11. By Region

11.1. Introduction
- 11.1.1. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Region
- 11.1.2. Market Attractiveness Index, By Region
11.2. North America
- 11.2.1. Introduction
- 11.2.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.2.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 11.2.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.2.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 11.2.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 11.2.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.2.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.2.8.1. US
  - 11.2.8.2. Canada
  - 11.2.8.3. Mexico
11.3. Europe
- 11.3.1. Introduction
- 11.3.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.3.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Specification
- 11.3.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 11.3.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.3.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 11.3.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 11.3.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.3.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.3.9.1. Germany
  - 11.3.9.2. UK
  - 11.3.9.3. France
  - 11.3.9.4. Italy
  - 11.3.9.5. Spain
  - 11.3.9.6. Rest of Europe
11.4. South America
- 11.4.1. Introduction
- 11.4.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.4.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Specification
- 11.4.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 11.4.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.4.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 11.4.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 11.4.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.4.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.4.9.1. Brazil
  - 11.4.9.2. Argentina
  - 11.4.9.3. Rest of South America
11.5. Asia-Pacific
- 11.5.1. Introduction
- 11.5.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.5.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Specification
- 11.5.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 11.5.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.5.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 11.5.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 11.5.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User
- 11.5.9. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Country
  - 11.5.9.1. China
  - 11.5.9.2. India
  - 11.5.9.3. Japan
  - 11.5.9.4. Australia
  - 11.5.9.5. Rest of Asia-Pacific
11.6. Middle East and Africa
- 11.6.1. Introduction
- 11.6.2. Key Region-Specific Dynamics
- 11.6.3. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product Specification
- 11.6.4. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Phase
- 11.6.5. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Type
- 11.6.6. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Rated Voltage
- 11.6.7. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By Product
- 11.6.8. Market Size Analysis and Y-o-Y Growth Analysis (%), By End-User

12. Competitive Landscape

12.1. Competitive Scenario
12.2. Market Positioning/Share Analysis
12.3. Mergers and Acquisitions Analysis

13. Company Profiles

13.1. GE *
- 13.1.1. Company Overview
- 13.1.2. Product Portfolio and Description
- 13.1.3. Financial Overview
- 13.1.4. Key Developments
13.2. Siemens
13.3. Toshiba Corporation
13.4. CG Power and Industrial Solutions Limited
13.5. Hitachi Energy
13.6. Hyosung Corporation
13.7. ABB Ltd
13.8. Nissin Electric Co Ltd
13.9. Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
13.10. GBE SpA

LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE