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全球高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠市場 - 2023-2030Global High-Performance Polyimide Plastics Market - 2023-2030 |
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2022年全球高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠市場規模達49億美元,預計2030年將達78億美元,2023-2030年預測期間CAGR為7.1%。
高性能聚醯亞胺聚合物具有出色的絕緣能力和溫度穩定性,非常適合用作半導體、電線和電纜、PCB、馬達和發電機等靜電敏感和易碎電子元件的絕緣和保護塗層。在預測期內,對智慧型手機、LED燈和現代電腦等消費性電子產品不斷成長的需求預計將推動高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠的發展。
高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠市場上的公司採用的主要策略包括技術發布、收購和研發活動。例如,阿科瑪將於 2023 年收購 PI Advanced Materials 的多數股權,擴大其高性能聚合物產品組合。以企業價值 7.28 億歐元收購韓國上市公司 PI Advanced Materials 將獲得 Glenwood Private Equity 54% 的股權。該企業的帳戶將與阿科瑪完全整合。
北美是全球高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠市場的第二主導地區,到2022年將佔據超過25%的市場。隨著航空航太和國防領域使用更多的聚醯亞胺,美國在北美佔據主導地位。預計該市場將受到汽車行業的成長以及特斯拉、福特、克萊斯勒、凱迪拉克等領先製造商的推動。
具有軟性基材的高性能透明聚醯亞胺薄膜的生產預計將推動市場的發展。傳統的聚醯亞胺薄膜是光學透明的,但其剛性使其無法用於先進的光電應用。高性能透明聚醯亞胺薄膜的用途包括平視顯示器、車輛顯示器和其他透明零件。由於汽車產業對智慧技術和創新顯示器的重視,這些薄膜的需求量很大。
隨著軟性感測器、透明電子產品和可折疊顯示器等新技術的開發和使用,對透明聚醯亞胺片材的需求可能會不斷增加。然而,由於具有軟性基板的聚醯亞胺薄膜的發展,薄膜在軟性主動矩陣有機發光二極體(AMOLED)顯示器中的使用已經擴大。它透過以軟性基板取代硬質玻璃,使顯示器變得更薄、更輕、更不易碎。
在電子產業,高性能聚醯亞胺是玻璃、金屬甚至鋼鐵的可行替代品,因為它具有出色的耐化學性、拉伸強度和耐受極高溫度的能力。此外,具有良好熱膨脹性和耐高溫性的軟性印刷電路非常適合它。因此,聚醯亞胺經常用於電子工業。
產業及國內貿易推廣部門報告稱,2020 年 4 月至 2021 年 3 月(2021 會計年度)期間,印度出口了價值 111 億美元的電子產品。截至2021年12月,電子產品的外國直接投資為31.9億美元。電子業經常使用聚醯亞胺薄膜,因此是高性能聚醯亞胺塑膠市場成長的主要動力。
選擇正確的單體對於實現高性能聚醯亞胺薄膜和膠帶的低介電常數和熱膨脹等特性至關重要。由於製造成本高以及合成單體的供應有限,聚醯亞胺市場擴張緩慢。此外,聚醯亞胺的製造需要先進的設備和高度的技術專業知識。
在聚醯亞胺生產過程中,化學醯亞胺化避免了反解聚反應,使聚醯亞胺獲得更好、更穩定的機械性質。生產高性能聚醯亞胺聚合物經常需要專門的原料和複雜的製造程序。高製造成本是由多種原因造成的,例如與品質控制、創新技術和研發相關的成本。
Global High-Performance Polyimide Plastics Market reached US$ 4.9 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 7.8 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
High-performance polyimide polymers are ideal to be utilised as an insulating and protective coating on electrostatically sensitive and fragile electric components like semiconductors, wires and cables, PCBs, motors and generators because of their exceptional insulation ability and temperature stability. During the forecast period, the growing demand for consumer electronics such as smartphones, LED lights and modern computers is expected to drive the development of high-performance polyimide plastics.
Primary strategies used by companies in the high-performance polyimide plastics market include technology releases, acquisitions and R&D activities. For example, in 2023, ARKEMA acquires a majority share in PI Advanced Materials, expanding its portfolio of high-performance polymers. Purchase of PI Advanced Materials, a listed South Korean firm, for EUR 728 million in enterprise value would acquire Glenwood Private Equity's 54% interest. The business's accounts will be completely integrated with Arkema.
North America is the second-dominant region in the global high-performance polyimide plastics market covering over 25% of the market in 2022. With aerospace and defence sectors are using more polyimide, U.S. dominates North America. The market is expected to be driven by the growth in automotive industry and presence of leading manufacturers like Tesla, Ford, Chrysler, Cadillac and others.
The production of high-performance, transparent polyimide films with flexible substrates is anticipated to drive the market. Traditional polyimide films are optically transparent, but their rigidity prevents them from being used in advanced optoelectronic applications. Heads-up displays, vehicle displays and other transparent components are among the uses for high-performance transparent polyimide films. The films are in high demand because of the automobile industry's emphasis on smart technology and innovative displays.
As new technologies like flexible sensors, transparent electronics and foldable displays are developed and used, there will probably be an increasing need for transparent polyimide sheets. However, the usage of films in flexible active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) displays has expanded due to the development of polyimide films with flexible substrates. It enables displays to be thinner, lighter and less brittle by substituting flexible substrates for hard glass.
In the electronics industry, high-performance polyimide is a viable alternative for glass, metals and even steel because of its remarkable chemical resistance, tensile strength and ability to tolerate extremely high temperatures. Additionally, flexible printed circuits with good thermal expansion and resistance to high temperatures are a good fit for it. Polyimide are therefore frequently utilised in the electronics industry.
The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade reports that between April 2020 and March 2021 (FY21), India exported US$ 11.1 billion worth of electronic goods. The foreign direct investment in electronic goods was US$ 3.19 billion as of December 2021. The electronics sector is a major driver of the growth of the high-performance polyimide plastics market since it uses polyimide film often.
Selecting the right monomer is crucial for achieving features such as low dielectric constant and thermal expansion in high-performance polyimide films and tape. Due to the high cost of manufacturing and the limited availability of monomers for synthesis, the polyimide market has expanded slowly. Additionally, the manufacture of polyimide requires advanced equipment and a high degree of technological expertise.
During the polyimide production process, chemical imidization avoids a counter depolymerization reaction, enabling polyimides to acquire better and more stable mechanical properties. Specialised raw ingredients and intricate manufacturing procedures are frequently needed to produce high-performance polyimide polymers. High manufacturing costs are caused by various causes, such as costs associated with quality control, innovative technology and research and development.
The global high-performance polyimide plastics market is segmented based type, end-user and region.
Electrical and electronics is expected to drive the market by holding a share of about 1/3rd of the global market in 2022. It is used majorly in the electronics sector as it is designed to operate for lengthy periods of time at extremely high temperatures, giving it exceptional thermal stability. Owing to its features, including flexibility, heat & chemical resistance and low weight, high-performance polyimide plastics have been used widely.
The National Policy plans to manufacture one billion mobile phones by 2025, as per the India Brand Equity Foundation. Mobile phone substrates made of high-performance polyimide have an impact on the demand for polyimide. Furthermore, the market for high-performance polyimide plastics has increased due to the introduction of newer generations of colourless polyimides that have high transmittance and low yellow index for better performance.
During the forecast period, Asia-Pacific is expected to be the dominant region in global high-performance polyimide plastics market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. The electronics sector is likely to expand strongly in Asia-Pacific due to the presence of several major OEMs in the region. By 2025, in the world, India will rise to be the fifth-largest consumer electronics and appliance market.
India Brand Equity Foundation estimates that by 2025, the country's electronics manufacturing industry is expected to value US$ 520 billion and the consumption will increase from US$ 33 billion in FY20 to US$ 400 billion. Moreover, the People's Republic of China reports that the electronics sector grew by 15.7% in 2021-an increase of 8% year over year. With the growth of electronic sector, the demand for high-performance polyimide will grow.
The major global players in the market include: Daikin Industries, Ltd., Evonik Industries AG, Kuraray Co., Ltd., 3M Company, Mitsui Chemical Inc, LANXESS AG, Solvay SA, BASF SE, Dow Inc. and SABIC.
The pandemic had a major impact on the key end-users of polyimide like electronics, aerospace, automotive and solar. The continued crisis widened the supply-demand gap, putting strain on the global polyimide supply chain. As per an Economic Times article, exports of electronic supplies like wires & cables and chips have decreased due to supply chain difficulties.
Furthermore, due to the potential of infection among the workforce, some electronics companies have either closed down or reduced their operations. Moreover, more than 100 countries have closed their international borders for transit and banned non-essential trade activity, reducing polyimide use in a variety of end-use sectors.
AI technologies boosts R&D processes by analyzing vast amounts of data to identify new formulations, manufacturing processes and applications for polyimide plastics. It leads to the development of advanced and high-performance materials. AI algorithms helps in the design and optimization of polyimide plastics by predicting material properties, analyzing molecular structures and recommending modifications to enhance performance.
It contributes in the creation of tailored materials with improved characteristics. AI helps in analyzing market trends, consumer behavior and economic indicators to provide accurate forecasts and predictions for the demand for polyimide plastics. It enables manufacturers to adapt their production strategies and meet market demands more effectively.
The polyimide market has been under renewed pressure in the first half of March due to the escalation in natural gas and electricity costs since the Russian invasion of Ukraine. All petrochemicals have experienced extreme volatility and instability, including polyimide products. The rising cost of raw materials needed to produce high performance plastics and the cost of energy, have disrupted market growth.
Historically high prices for high performance plastics product have resulted from rising cost, with current uncertainty reducing requirements for short-term deliveries. All producers have adjusted operating rates in line with confirmed orders accepting increases to cover the additional cost and avoiding creating inventories. Market participants saw a decline of between 20-30% of polymer demand in April 2022.
The global high-performance polyimide plastics market report would provide approximately 54 tables, 46 figures and 191 pages.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE.