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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1290652
碳信用市場,按行業、按地區、規模、份額、前景、機會分析,2023-2030年Carbon Credit Market, By Sector, By Region - Size, Share, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2023 - 2030 |
全球碳信用額通過直接支持經證明可以減少碳排放的項目,為企業提供了一種平衡不可避免的碳排放的有效方法。 一份碳補償/信用額代表溫室氣體減排量相當於一噸二氧化碳當量 (CO2e)。 1997年,聯合國政府間氣候變化專門委員會(IPCC)在一項名為《京都議定書》的協議中起草了一項碳信用額提案,以減少全球二氧化碳排放。 《京都議定書》於1997年由192個發達國家在日本京都簽署。 批准《京都議定書》的國家將對其二氧化碳排放量設定上限。 排放量超過分配上限的國家將通過降低下一個時期的排放上限來懲罰違規國家。 然而,如果一個國家希望排放的溫室氣體超過其配額(不受懲罰),則可以使用減排購買協議(ERPA)參與碳交易。
全球碳信用市場可分為供應商市場和買方市場兩種類型。 中國、印度等新興國家(其碳排放限制已於2015年《巴黎協定》放寬)被視為碳信用市場的全球供應商。 印度正在成為全球碳信用市場的新興參與者之一,但印度企業對碳信用市場缺乏認識預計將阻礙印度碳信用市場的增長。 由於印度的溫室氣體排放量低於碳上限,印度企業有權向發達國家出售多餘的信用額度。
由於對碳信用市場的投資增加,預計信用市場在預測期內將顯著增長。 目前,碳信用市場僅限於遵守碳排放及其法規的公司。 然而,快速增長的全球碳信用市場預計將吸引風險投資家和銀行等各種金融機構的資金。 與此同時,國際非營利組織也在投資碳信用市場,以資助和推進可擴展的氣候和環境行動。 隨著企業關注淨零目標並努力減少碳足跡,未來幾十年對碳信用額的需求可能會大幅增長。 碳信用額代表排放相當於一噸二氧化碳的溫室氣體的權利。 現在有幾家公司正在採用這種部分碳信用額方法,並帶來了顯著的好處。 他們參與項目和活動以產生補償。 根據為您的項目設置的限制,使用盡可能多的學分,然後將剩餘的學分用於另一個項目。 這不僅可以顯著節省成本,還可以投資更多信貸。
預計林業部門在預測期內將呈現最高增長。 森林在應對氣候變化方面發揮著重要作用。 熱帶森林約佔世界表面的15%,含有約25%的地表碳。 森林損失和退化佔全球碳排放量的 15-20%。 這些排放大部分是熱帶地區森林砍伐的結果,主要是由於森林轉變為更有利的經濟活動,如農業和採礦業。 森林碳信用市場在過去十年中顯著增長。 目前,符合碳抵消資格的項目分為三類:造林/再造林、避免轉換和改進森林管理(IFM)。 改善森林管理項目是加州限額與交易計劃下最常見的合規抵消交易。
本報告深入分析了以2022年為基準年的預測期(2023-2030年)全球碳信用市場規模(十億美元)和復合年增長率(CAGR%)。
The global carbon credits provide business with a verified method to balance unavoidable carbon footprint by directly supporting projects that are proven to reduce carbon emissions. One Carbon Offset/Credit represents the reduction of greenhouse gases equal to one metric ton of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). The United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) developed a carbon credit proposal to reduce worldwide carbon emissions in a 1997 agreement known as the Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol was signed in Kyoto, Japan, in 1997 by 192 industrialized countries. Countries that ratify the Kyoto Protocol are assigned a maximum limit of CO2 emission levels. Emitting more than the assigned limit will result in a penalty for the violating country in the form of lower emissions limit for the following period. However, if a country wants to emit more greenhouse gases than its allowed limit (without penalty), then it may participate in carbon trading using an Emissions Reduction Purchase Agreement (ERPA).
The global carbon credit market is divided into two types, suppliers market and buyers' market. The emerging economies such as China, India, and others (with relaxed rules for carbon emission as per Paris agreement in 2015) are considered as global suppliers for carbon credit market. India is becoming one of the emerging players for global carbon credit market, however, lack of awareness about carbon credit market among the Indian companies is expected to hamper the Indian carbon credit market growth. As India's GHG emission is below the carbon cap limit, Indian companies are entitled to sell surplus credits to developed countries.
Credit market is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period, owing to the increasing investment in the carbon credit market. At present, the carbon credit market is only limited to companies that are dealing with carbon emissions and its regulations. However, the rapidly growing global carbon credit market is expected to attract funding from various financial institutions such as venture capitals, banks, and others. On the other hand, international non-profit organizations are also investing in the carbon credit market in order to fund and promote scalable climate and environmental actions. . The demand for carbon credits will significantly grow in the coming decades as the companies are focused on net zero targets and are working toward reducing carbon emissions. A carbon credit represents the right to emit greenhouse gases equivalent to one ton of carbon dioxide. Several businesses are now adopting this technique of partially using carbon credits, which is benefitting them significantly. They are getting involved in projects and activities that are helping them generate offsets. They use as many credits as they want according to the limit set for a project and if they have a few left, they are used later for another project. This not only helps them save a significant amount of money, which can aid them in investing in more such credits.
Among sector, forestry segment is expected to exhibit the highest growth during the forecast period. Forests play a vital role in combating climate change. Tropical forests cover about 15 percent of the world's land surface and contain about 25 percent of the carbon on the planet's surface. The loss and degradation of forests accounts for 15 - 20 percent of global carbon emissions. The majority of these emissions are the result of deforestation in the tropics, largely due to conversion of the forest to more lucrative economic activities such as agriculture and mining. The market for forest carbon credits has been significantly growing over the past ten years. Currently, there are three different project types that are eligible to produce carbon offsets; afforestation or reforestation, avoided conversion, and improved forest management (IFM). Improved forest management projects are the most common compliance offsets traded in California's cap and trade program.
This report provides in-depth analysis of global carbon credit market size (Mn US$ Billion) and compound annual growth rate (CAGR %) for the forecast period (2023- 2030), considering 2022 as the base year
"*" marked represents similar segmentation in other categories in the respective section.