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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1714081
採礦和鋼鐵行業市場 - 全球和區域分析:按最終用戶應用、生產方法、最終產品和區域 - 分析和預測(2025-2035年)Mining Steel Industry Market - A Global and Regional Analysis: Focus on End-User Application, Production Methodology, End Products, and Region - Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2035 |
2024年全球礦業和鋼鐵業市場規模達8,757億美元。
預計到2035年市場規模將達到 14,503億美元,年複合成長率為 4.63%。該成長是由建築、汽車和基礎設施等各個領域對鋼鐵的需求不斷成長所推動的。隨著產業轉向更永續的做法,例如採用電弧爐(EAF)和直接還原鐵(DRI)技術以及使用再生能源,市場得到了進一步加強。此外,為了滿足日益成長的鋼鐵生產需求,對鐵礦石和冶金煤等原料的需求不斷成長,推動了對採礦業務和煉鋼過程技術創新的投資。由於轉向更有效率的煉鋼過程,預計未來幾年全球採礦和鋼鐵業將繼續擴張。
主要市場統計資料 | |
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預測期 | 2025-2035 |
2025年評估 | 9222億美元 |
2035年的預測 | 14503億美元 |
年複合成長率 | 4.63% |
全球採礦和鋼鐵業市場在鋼鐵生產中發揮著非常重要的作用,鋼鐵是建築、汽車、能源和基礎設施等各個領域使用的基本材料。推動市場發展的因素包括:對鋼鐵產品的需求不斷成長;對永續鋼鐵(包括再生鋼鐵和綠色鋼鐵)的興趣日益濃厚;以及鋼鐵生產效率的提高。電弧爐(EAF)、直接還原鐵(DRI)製程和再生能源來源的使用等技術進步幫助鋼鐵製造商減少排放並提高資源效率。在高性能鋼鐵產品需求以及脫碳和循環經濟原則的推動下,全球礦業鋼鐵業市場預計將經歷持續的成長和創新。
隨著各行業對鋼鐵產品的需求不斷增加,全球採礦和鋼鐵業市場正經歷強勁成長。鋼鐵因其多功能性、強度和在製造業中的關鍵作用,繼續成為經濟發展的重要材料。該市場的特點是生產技術的進步,提高了效率,降低了成本,並增強了鋼鐵的整體品質。市場的主要參與企業進行大量投資,以實現生產流程現代化、擴大生產能力並實施創新解決方案以滿足日益成長的需求。隨著全球基礎設施建設的持續進行,預計採礦鋼鐵業市場將持續成長,這得益於新興市場和已開發經濟體持續的工業擴張。
全球礦業和鋼鐵業市場對工業領域有重大影響,影響建築、汽車、基礎設施和能源等廣泛領域。作為基本原料生產的主要參與企業,採礦和鋼鐵業市場推動了生產技術和供應鏈效率的進步。對高強度、高品質鋼鐵產品的需求不斷成長,推動了對自動化、先進冶煉過程和特殊鋼材開發的投資增加。
全球礦業和鋼鐵業的主要參與者包括Umicore、ArcelorMittal、thyssenkrupp AG、NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION、China Ansteel Group Corporation Limited、China Jianlong Steel Industriai Co Ltd.、Salzgitter AG、Tata Steel、JSW、JFE Steel Corporation、Nucor Corporation、Shandong Lenser materials Co., LTD.、HYUNDAI STEEL、Jindal Steel &Power Limited、SAIL、Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.。透過策略夥伴關係、協作和技術進步,這些公司增強自身能力,以提高礦業鋼鐵業在充滿挑戰的環境中復原力和績效。這些公司持續的研發投入推動市場成長,同時支持永續採礦鋼鐵業的更廣泛趨勢。
預計建築業將在2025年至2035年期間推動採礦鋼鐵市場的成長。隨著快速都市化、基礎設施發展和全球人口的成長,對鋼鐵的需求將大幅增加。鋼材的耐用性、柔韌性和強度使得其在建築中發揮關鍵作用,成為住宅、橋樑和高層建築的主要材料。此外,政府對大型基礎建設計劃的投資,尤其是新興經濟體的政府投資,可能會刺激鋼鐵消費。
從長遠來看,對綠色建築和環保基礎設施等永續建築實踐的重視程度不斷提高,可能會進一步刺激對低碳鋼的需求。鋼鐵生產領域的創新,例如「綠色鋼鐵」的開發,將滿足這些環境目標,並使低碳鋼成為首選鋼材。隨著全球基礎設施建設的持續推進,建築業將繼續成為主導產業,在整個預測期內推動採礦業和鋼鐵業市場的成長。
預計在預測期內,即2025年至2035年,高爐-鹼性氧氣轉爐(BF-BOF)製程將主導採礦鋼鐵業市場。這種傳統的煉鋼方法仍然是最廣泛使用的方法,因為它可以以較低的營運成本生產大量的鋼。 BF-BOF 製程因能有效利用鐵礦石、焦炭和石灰石來生產高品質鋼材而受到青睞,尤其適用於建築、汽車和基礎設施領域。
儘管出於永續性的原因,人們不斷向電弧爐(EAF)轉變,但由於其完善的基礎設施、可靠的生產量和規模經濟,高爐轉爐仍然非常重要。新興市場對鋼鐵的持續需求以及目的是減少 BF-BOF 製程中碳排放的技術進步可能會保持 BF-BOF 的市場領先地位。此外,碳捕獲技術的採用和爐子設計的改進有望提高該方法的環境性能,確保其在鋼鐵生產行業中的主導地位。
預計碳鋼將在2025-2035年預測期內引領採礦鋼鐵業市場,因為它具有多功能性、成本效益和廣泛的應用範圍。作為建築、汽車和基礎設施產業的支柱,碳鋼將繼續推動市場需求。它的強度、耐用性和延展性使其成為採礦作業中使用的重型結構、機械和設備的理想選擇。
此外,工業現代化和基礎設施發展的趨勢(特別是在新興市場)可能會刺激對碳鋼的需求。電弧爐和回收創新等生產方法的技術進步使碳鋼碳鋼更加永續,並增強了其優越性。此外,碳鋼具有多種等級和形狀,可滿足不同的工業需求,確保其在採礦業中持續發揮作用。隨著全球建築和採礦活動投資的不斷增加,碳鋼將繼續成為首選材料,並確保其在2025-2035年預測期內的市場主導。
亞太地區在全球採礦和鋼鐵業市場佔據主導地位,預計在預測期內(即2025-2035年)仍將保持主導地位。該地區擁有多家鋼鐵製造商,包括Baowu Steel Group、Nippon Steel、JFE Steel、Tata Steel、POSCO。根據世界鋼鐵協會統計,亞太地區鋼鐵產量佔全球總量的70%以上。ArcelorMittal、Tata Steel、China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited、POSCO、Nippon Steel等多家礦業鋼鐵製造商在亞太地區佔有重要地位,並進一步擴大生產設施,以加強其在競爭激烈的礦業鋼鐵業市場中的地位。
全球採礦和鋼鐵業市場的最新趨勢
都市化和基礎設施成長是礦業鋼鐵業市場的主要驅動力,大大推動了鋼鐵需求。隨著城市擴張和經濟工業化,對鋼鐵的需求變得非常重要,以支持道路、橋樑、建築和能源工廠等基礎設施計劃。鋼鐵的強度、耐用性和多功能性使其成為現代都市化和基礎設施發展的首選材料。鋼鐵直接影響鋼鐵生產所用原料(如鐵礦石和煤炭)的需求。需求的成長將刺激採礦業和鋼鐵製造業的發展,並擴大全球的生產能力。
許多行業已經從快速的都市化趨勢中獲益。印度和中國等國家正大力投資建築、運輸和能源領域。中國的「一帶一路」計劃推動大量鋼鐵消費,以支持公路、鐵路和港口的發展。在非洲,奈及利亞和南非等國家進行大規模基礎設施投資,以滿足不斷成長的城市人口,進一步增加了對鋼鐵的需求。
原物料價格波動直接影響鋼鐵企業的成本結構和盈利,為礦業和鋼鐵業帶來重大挑戰。鐵礦石、煤炭、廢鋼等主要原料價格波動,導致生產成本難以預測,鋼鐵企業難以維持穩定的利潤率。這種價格波動主要是由於全球供應鏈中斷、地緣政治因素以及關鍵產業需求變化所致,這為生產和投資策略依賴穩定定價的生產者創造了一個動盪的環境。
近年來,採礦和鋼鐵業經歷了大幅價格波動,主要受地緣政治不確定性和全球經濟變化的影響。例如,受中國建築業蓬勃發展以及巴西供應受限預期的推動,鐵礦石價格在2021年創下歷史新高。但隨著需求減弱和全球鋼鐵產量放緩,2022年價格已經下跌。這些價格波動給鋼鐵製造商帶來了巨大的壓力,迫使他們不斷調整定價和生產策略,以應對原物料成本上漲和下跌的財務影響。ArcelorMitta和Tata Steel等公司努力將原料成本上漲轉嫁給客戶,影響了盈利。
特殊鋼產品需求的不斷成長為採礦業和鋼鐵業帶來了巨大的機會。隨著汽車、航太和能源等行業的發展,對具有高強度、耐久性和耐惡劣條件等特定性能的先進鋼材的需求日益增加。特種鋼(包括高合金鋼、工具鋼和不銹鋼)的需求量很大,因為它們能夠滿足需要精度和可靠性的領域的嚴格性能標準。
抓住這一機會,各國紛紛投入巨資,大力發展特種鋼產品生產。例如,印度於2025年1月啟動了特殊鋼生產掛鉤激勵(PLI)計畫的第二階段,預算約為7.374億美元。修訂後的方案引進了一些變化以吸引更多的工業參與,包括降低軋延粒狀鋼(CRGO)的投資和產能基準值,允許結轉過剩產能以獲得獎勵,以及降低產能擴張所需的最低投資。
產品/創新策略:全球採礦和鋼鐵行業市場根據各種應用、生產方法和最終產品進行細分,提供了有價值的見解。最終用途領域包括運輸(汽車和其他運輸)、建築、施工和基礎設施、消費品和家電、工業設備和製造、包裝和其他。依生產方法分為高爐-鹼性氧氣轉爐(BF-BOF)、直接還原鐵-電弧爐(DRI-EAF)及其他新興技術。最後,最終產品包括碳鋼、合金鋼、不銹鋼、高強度鋼等。
成長/行銷策略:全球採礦和鋼鐵業市場持續成長。該市場為現有和新興市場參與企業提供了巨大的機會。本部分涵蓋的策略包括併購、產品推出、合作夥伴關係、業務擴展和投資。公司維持和加強市場地位所採用的策略主要包括產品開發。
競爭策略:本研究分析介紹的全球礦業鋼鐵主要企業概況包括礦業和鋼鐵業的專業人士。此外,包括夥伴關係、協議和合作在內的全面競爭格局有望幫助讀者了解市場中尚未開發的收益來源。
本報告研究了全球採礦和鋼鐵行業市場,並概述了市場以及最終用戶應用、生產方法、最終產品和地區的趨勢,以及參與市場的公司概況。
Global Mining Steel Industry Market Overview
The global mining steel industry market was valued at $875.7 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.63%, reaching $1,450.3 billion by 2035. This growth has been driven by the increasing demand for steel across various sectors, including construction, automotive, and infrastructure. The market is further strengthened by the industry's shift toward more sustainable practices, such as adopting electric arc furnaces (EAF), direct reduced iron (DRI) technologies, and using renewable energy sources. Additionally, the growing need for raw materials, including iron ore and coking coal, to meet the escalating demand for steel production has been driving investment in mining operations and technological innovations within the steel manufacturing process. The transition to a more efficient steelmaking process positions the global mining steel industry for continued expansion in the years ahead.
Introduction to the Global Mining Steel Industry Market
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
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Forecast Period | 2025 - 2035 |
2025 Evaluation | $922.2 Billion |
2035 Forecast | $1,450.3 Billion |
CAGR | 4.63% |
The global mining steel industry market plays a critical role in the production of steel, which is a foundational material used across various sectors such as construction, automotive, energy, and infrastructure. The market has been driven by the growing demand for steel products and the increasing focus on sustainable steel including recycled and green steel and efficiency in steel production. Advances in technologies, such as electric arc furnaces (EAF), direct reduced iron (DRI) processes, and the use of renewable energy sources, are helping steel manufacturers reduce emissions and improve resource efficiency. The demand for high-performance steel products and the push for decarbonization and circular economy principles position the global mining steel industry market for continued growth and innovation.
Mining Steel Industry Market Introduction
The global mining steel industry market has been experiencing robust growth as demand for steel products continues to rise across various industries. Steel remains a critical material for economic development, driven by its versatility, strength, and essential role in manufacturing. The market is characterized by advancements in production technologies, which are improving efficiency, reducing costs, and increasing the overall quality of steel. Key players in the market are investing heavily in modernizing their production processes, expanding their capacity, and adopting innovative solutions to meet the growing demand. As global infrastructure development continues, the mining steel industry market is set to experience sustained growth, driven by both emerging markets and continued industrial expansion in developed economies.
Mining Steel Industry Market: Industrial Impact
The industrial impact of the global mining steel industry market is vast, influencing a wide range of sectors such as construction, automotive, infrastructure, and energy. As a key player in the production of essential raw materials, the mining steel industry market has been driving advancements in production technologies and enhancing supply chain efficiencies. The growing demand for high-strength and high-quality steel has led to increased investments in automation, advanced smelting processes, and the development of specialized steel grades.
The companies involved in the global mining steel industry market include major industry players such as Umicore, ArcelorMittal, thyssenkrupp AG, NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION, China Ansteel Group Corporation Limited, China Jianlong Steel Industriai Co Ltd., Salzgitter AG, Tata Steel, JSW, JFE Steel Corporation, Nucor Corporation, Shandong Lenser materials Co., LTD., HYUNDAI STEEL, Jindal Steel & Power Limited, SAIL, and Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. These companies are enhancing their capabilities through strategic partnerships, collaborations, and technology advancements to improve the resilience and performance of the mining steel industry in demanding environments. Their continued research and development investments drive the market's growth while supporting the broader trends in the sustainable mining steel industry.
Mining Steel Industry Market Segmentation:
Segmentation 1: by End-Use Application
Building and Construction to Lead the Mining Steel Industry Market (by End-Use Application)
The building and construction sector is expected to be the leading driver of growth in the mining steel industry market from 2025 to 2035. With rapid urbanization, infrastructure development, and rising global population, steel demand will increase significantly. Due to its durability, flexibility, and strength, Steel's essential role in construction positions it as a key material for housing, bridges, and skyscrapers. Moreover, governments' investments in large-scale infrastructure projects, especially in emerging economies, will boost steel consumption.
In the long term, the emphasis on sustainable construction practices, including green buildings and eco-friendly infrastructure, will further fuel demand for low-carbon steel. Innovations in steel production technologies, such as the development of "green steel," will align with these environmental goals, making it a preferred choice. As the global push for infrastructure development continues, building and construction will remain the dominant sector, propelling the growth of the mining steel industry market throughout the forecast period.
Segmentation 2: by Production Methodology
Blast Furnace-Basic Oxygen Furnace (BF-BOF) to Lead the Mining Steel Industry Market (by Production Methodology)
The blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) process is expected to dominate the mining steel industry market during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This traditional steelmaking method continues to be the most widely used due to its ability to produce large volumes of steel at lower operational costs. The BF-BOF process is favored for its efficiency in utilizing iron ore, coke, and limestone to produce high-quality steel, particularly for construction, automotive, and infrastructure sectors.
Despite the increasing shift toward electric arc furnaces (EAF) for sustainability, BF-BOF remains integral due to its established infrastructure, reliable output, and economies of scale. The continued demand for steel in emerging markets and technological advancements aimed at reducing carbon emissions in the BF-BOF process will maintain its market leadership. Furthermore, the adoption of carbon capture technologies and improvements in furnace design are expected to enhance the environmental performance of this method, ensuring its dominance in the steel production industry.
Segmentation 3: by End Products
Carbon Steel to Lead the Mining Steel Industry Market (by End-Products)
Carbon steel is expected to lead the mining steel industry market during the forecast period of 2025-2035 due to its versatile properties, cost-effectiveness, and widespread applications. As the backbone of the construction, automotive, and infrastructure industries, carbon steel continues to drive market demand. Its strength, durability, and malleability make it ideal for heavy-duty structures, machinery, and equipment used in mining operations.
Moreover, the ongoing trend toward industrial modernization and infrastructural development, particularly in emerging markets, will boost the demand for carbon steel. Technological advancements in production methods, such as electric arc furnaces and innovations in recycling, are making carbon steel production more sustainable, contributing to its dominance. Additionally, carbon steel's ability to be used in various grades and forms caters to diverse industry needs, ensuring its continued relevance in the mining sector. With increasing investments in construction and mining activities globally, carbon steel is positioned to remain the preferred material, securing its market leadership over the forecast period 2025-2035.
Segmentation 4: by Region
The Asia-Pacific region dominated the global mining steel industry market and is expected to maintain dominance over the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. The region is home to multiple steel producers, including Baowu Steel Group, Nippon Steel, JFE Steel, Tata Steel, and POSCO. According to the World Steel Association, the Asia-Pacific region accounts for more than 70% of the total global steel production. Various mining steel industry manufacturers, such as ArcelorMittal, Tata Steel, China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited, POSCO, and Nippon Steel, have a strong presence in the Asia-Pacific region and are further expanding their production facilities to enhance their market positions in the competitive mining steel industry market.
Recent Developments in the Global Mining Steel Industry Market
Mining Steel Industry Market Demand - Drivers, Limitations, and Opportunities
Mining Steel Industry Market Drivers: Urbanization and Infrastructure Growth
Urbanization and infrastructure growth are key drivers in the mining steel industry market, driving significant demand for steel. As cities expand and economies industrialize, the need for steel to support infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, buildings, and energy plants becomes essential. Steel's strength, durability, and versatility make it the material of choice for modern urbanization and infrastructure development. It directly influences the demand for raw materials used in steel production, such as iron ore and coal. This increased demand stimulates both mining and steel manufacturing sectors, expanding production capacities worldwide.
Several industries have already capitalized on the trend of rapid urbanization. In countries such as India and China, substantial investments are being made in the construction, transportation, and energy sectors. China's Belt and Road Initiative has been driving significant steel consumption to support the development of roads, railways, and ports. In Africa, nations such as Nigeria and South Africa are making major infrastructure investments to accommodate their growing urban populations, further increasing steel demand.
Mining Steel Industry Market Challenges: Volatility in Raw Material Prices
Volatility in raw material prices poses a significant challenge to the mining steel industry, directly impacting steel manufacturers' cost structure and profitability. Fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials such as iron ore, coal, and scrap steel can lead to unpredictable production costs, making it difficult for steel producers to maintain stable profit margins. This price volatility is largely driven by global supply chain disruptions, geopolitical factors, and shifts in demand from key industries, creating an unstable environment for producers who rely on consistent pricing to plan production and investment strategies.
In recent years, the mining steel industry has experienced significant price volatility, driven largely by geopolitical uncertainties and shifts in the global economy. For example, in 2021, iron ore prices hit record highs, driven by China's booming construction sector and anticipated supply constraints from Brazil. However, in 2022, prices fell as demand weakened and global steel production decelerated. These price fluctuations have placed considerable pressure on steel producers, forcing them to constantly adapt their pricing and production strategies to manage the financial impact of rising or falling raw material costs. Companies such as ArcelorMittal and Tata Steel have struggled to pass on higher raw material expenses to customers, impacting their profitability.
Mining Steel Industry Market Opportunities: Growing Demand for Specialty Steel Products
The growing demand for specialty steel products presents a significant opportunity for the mining and steel industry. As industries such as automotive, aerospace, and energy evolve, the need for advanced steel products with specific properties, such as high strength, durability, and resistance to extreme conditions, has increased. Specialty steels, including high-alloy steels, tool steels, and stainless steels, are in high demand due to their ability to meet stringent performance standards in sectors that require precision and reliability.
In response to this opportunity, countries have been making substantial investments in the production of specialty steel products. For instance, in January 2025, India launched the second phase of its production linked incentive (PLI) scheme for specialty steel, with a budget of approximately $737.4 million. The revised scheme introduces changes to attract more industry participation, such as lowering investment and capacity thresholds for cold-rolled grain-oriented (CRGO) steel, allowing for the carry-forward of excess production to subsequent years for claiming incentives and reducing the minimum investment required for capacity augmentation.
How can this report add value to an organization?
Product/Innovation Strategy: The global mining steel industry market is segmented based on various applications, production methodology, and end-products, which provides valuable insights. By end-use application segment includes transportation (automotive and other transportation), building, construction, and infrastructure, consumer goods and appliances, industrial equipment and manufacturing, packaging, and others. By production methodology, the market is categorized into a blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF), direct reduced iron-electric arc furnace (DRI-EAF), and other emerging technologies. Lastly, the end products include carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, high-strength steel, and others.
Growth/Marketing Strategy: The global mining steel industry market has been growing. The market offers enormous opportunities for existing and emerging market players. Some of the strategies covered in this segment are mergers and acquisitions, product launches, partnerships and collaborations, business expansions, and investments. The strategies preferred by companies to maintain and strengthen their market position primarily include product development.
Competitive Strategy: The key players in the global mining steel industry market analyzed and profiled in the study include professionals with expertise in the mining and steel industry. Additionally, a comprehensive competitive landscape such as partnerships, agreements, and collaborations are expected to aid the reader in understanding the untapped revenue pockets in the market.
Research Methodology
Factors for Data Prediction and Modelling
Market Estimation and Forecast
This research study involves the usage of extensive secondary sources, such as certified publications, articles from recognized authors, white papers, annual reports of companies, directories, and major databases to collect useful and effective information for an extensive, technical, market-oriented, and commercial study of the global mining steel industry market.
The market engineering process involves the calculation of the market statistics, market size estimation, market forecast, market crackdown, and data triangulation (the methodology for such quantitative data processes is explained in further sections). The primary research study has been undertaken to gather information and validate the market numbers for segmentation types and industry trends of the key players in the market.
Primary Research
The primary sources involve industry experts from the global mining steel industry market and various stakeholders in the ecosystem. Respondents such as CEOs, vice presidents, marketing directors, and technology and innovation directors have been interviewed to obtain and verify both qualitative and quantitative aspects of this research study.
The key data points taken from primary sources include:
Secondary Research
This research study of the global mining steel industry market involves the usage of extensive secondary research, directories, company websites, and annual reports. It also makes use of databases, such as Hoovers, Bloomberg, Businessweek, and Factiva, to collect useful and effective information for an extensive, technical, market-oriented, and commercial study of the global market. In addition to the aforementioned data sources, the study has been undertaken with the help of other data sources and websites, such as IRENA and IEA.
Secondary research was done in order to obtain crucial information about the industry's value chain, revenue models, the market's monetary chain, the total pool of key players, and the current and potential use cases and applications.
The key data points taken from secondary research include:
Key Mining Steel Industry Market Players and Competition Synopsis
The companies that are profiled in the global mining steel industry market have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts who have analyzed company coverage, product portfolio, and market penetration.
Some of the prominent names in this market are:
Companies not part of the aforementioned pool have been well represented across different sections of the report (wherever applicable).
Scope and Definition