全球灌漿清潔設備市場：展望與預測（2023-2028 年）

從 2022 年到 2028 年，全球灌漿清潔設備市場規模預計將以 5.43% 的複合年增長率增長。

預計到2022年世界人口將增加到80億以上，世界銀行預測到2030年世界人口的約75%將居住在城市地區。增加。 消費者偏好正在從農村地區轉移到城市地區，增加了住房需求並推動了建築業。 隨著城市人口的增長，對體育和休閒、交通、醫院、學校等建築的需求也在增加，商業建築領域也在增長。 所有這些都需要適當的維護和清潔，因此預計將在預測期內支持灌漿清潔設備市場的增長。

在本報告中，我們研究了全球灌漿清潔設備市場，提供了市場概況、主要趨勢、對市場增長的各種影響因素的分析、市場規模的轉變和預測，每個細分市場和區域的詳細分析，它包括主要公司的概況。

內容

第一章研究方法論

第二章研究目的

第三章研究過程

第 4 章範圍

第五章報告假設及注意事項

第 6 章市場概述

第 7 章重要注意事項

第8章介紹

第9章市場機會和趨勢

• 建築行業持續增長
• 對綠色清潔技術的需求不斷增長
• 改善設施和住宅單元的美觀

第 10 章市場增長促成因素

• 提高衛生意識
• DIY 文化的發展
• 對專業服務的需求增加

第11章市場約束

• 清潔行業的運營挑戰
• 原材料和供應鏈成本增加

第 12 章市場狀況

• 市場概覽
• 市場規模和預測
• 五力分析

第13章電源

• 市場概況/增長率
• 市場概覽
• 無線
• 代碼

第14章技術

• 市場概況/增長率
• 市場概覽
• 基於蒸汽
• 水性

第15章使用

• 市場概況/增長率
• 市場概覽
• 室內
• 戶外

第 16 章最終用戶

• 市場概況/增長率
• 市場概覽
• 專業服務
• 商業
• 住房

第 17 章分銷渠道

• 市場快照/增長引擎
• 市場概覽
• 在線
  • 直銷
  • 第三方銷售
• 離線
  • 經銷商和分銷商

第18章地區

• 市場快照/增長引擎
• 區域概況

第19章北美

第 20 章：歐洲

第 21 章亞太地區

第22章中東和非洲

第23章：拉丁美洲

第24章競爭格局

第 25 章主要公司簡介

• 安海集團
• 史丹利百得
• 富世華公司
• 凱馳集團

第 26 章其他主要供應商

• PERGO EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING GMBH
• TENNANT
• GROUT GROOVY
• PROLUX CLEANERS
• SQUARE SCRUB
• VAPAMORE
• DREMEL
• DAIMER INDUSTRIES INC.
• TILE EZE INC.
• JOHN DON LLC
• EDIC
• TORNADO INDUSTRIES

第27章報告摘要

• 要點
• 戰略建議

第 28 章定量總結

第 29 章附錄

The global grout cleaning equipment market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.43% during 2022 to 2028

MARKET TRENDS & DRIVERS

Consistent Growth In The Construction Industry

The world population is projected to increase to over 8 billion by 2022, and World Bank estimates that about 75% of the population will be living in urban areas by 2030 globally. The construction sector is propelled by shifting consumer preference from rural to urban areas and boosting the demand for residential units. Furthermore, each residential unit would require flooring as it is an integral part of a house; thereby, frequent maintenance activities would have to be carried out. The commercial construction sector is also growing as the number of people in urban areas increases the requirement for sports and leisure, transport, hospitals, and school buildings. All these would require proper maintenance and cleaning activities. Such factors are anticipated to support the growth of the grout cleaning equipment market during the forecasted period.

Growing Demand For Green Cleaning Solutions

Due to the adverse effects of chemicals on the environment and health, consumers are shifting towards green cleaning solutions that do not harm the environment and human health. Chemicals such as ammonia, hydrochloric acid, and bleach are widely used in cleaning services; however, these chemicals being harmful in their properties, need to be disposed of carefully. They could lead to skin irritation and corrosion of various surfaces and can be deposited into water sources, becoming environmental hazards. Hence increasing awareness regarding the effects of such chemicals boosts green cleaning solutions in the grout cleaning equipment industry during the forecasted period.

Increased Awareness Towards Hygiene

The covid-19 has increased the awareness of hygiene and its importance globally. The UK also has regulated different regulations to maintain appropriate hygiene and cleanliness. In the UK, all employers, regardless of the organization's size, have a statutory duty to ensure the safety, health, and welfare of their employees and other people who will visit their place; this is set under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. The Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 requires all employers to carry out a "suitable and sufficient" assessment of the hazards to health and safety. Other countries across the globe have also stipulated regulations that must be followed to ensure good hygiene practices. Such factors are projected to propel the grout cleaning equipment market growth.

SEGMENTATION INSIGHTS

INSIGHTS BY POWER SOURCE

Cordless equipment is increasingly gaining momentum in the global grout cleaning equipment market as they are easier to handle than corded equipment. These grout cleaners have the advantage of being able to operate hassle-free and are not restricted in movement due to the cord. Most cordless grout cleaners use lithium-ion batteries, which have features such as being lightweight (compared to nickel-cadmium batteries), having more power, and having longer operational capabilities. Lithium-ion batteries are widely used today; hence, they are available abundantly anywhere. Since many companies manufacture them, it will be cheaper to get them as well, thereby reducing the overall machine's cost. Therefore, the factors mentioned have helped the cordless equipment segment dominate the grout cleaning equipment industry during the forecasted period.

Segmentation by Power Source

• Electric-Cordless
• Electric-Corded

INSIGHTS BY TECHNOLOGY USED

The water-based technology held the larger share of the global grout cleaning equipment market in 2022. There are many advantages to using water when it comes to cleaning. With the improvements in sciences, multiple chemicals mixed with water are used across all the sectors, such as residential, commercial, and professional cleaning services, to perform the cleaning duties. Water is more efficient in indoor environments, especially in the residential segment. It also has its application in the outdoor segment, but it is restricted as outdoor flooring has tougher stains. Such reasons are propelling the growth of the water-based grout cleaning equipment industry.

Segmentation by Technology

• Water
• Steam

INSIGHTS BY APPLICATION

The indoor application mainly accounts for the grout cleaning process inside a residential properties of spaces such as offices, airports, and hospitals, among many others. There is not much difference in the equipment used for these places; however, different methods and some specific grout cleaning equipment are available for outdoor and indoor cleaning services. The devices are mainly differentiated based on their effectiveness, power, method, and mode of operation. The indoor grout cleaning equipment market is growing due to the increasing demand for residential units and families' disposable income. Post covid-19 pandemic, increasing attention is given to hygiene and cleanliness across all family homes has also supported the segmental growth.

Segmentation by Application

• Indoor
• Outdoor

INSIGHTS BY END-USER

The global grout cleaning equipment market by end-user is classified into residential, commercial, and professional. Professional cleaning accounted for the majority share of the global market in 2022. Many manufacturers, such as Tile Eze and Dewalt, among many others, offer a wide range of grout cleaning equipment to cater to the needs of the professional cleaning market. Manufacturers also consider professionals from the cleaning industry to help improve the efficiency and cost of their equipment. Further, the residential grout cleaning equipment market is witnessing growth because of the increase in two-income households across the globe. This has caused family members to have less time to clean and care for the house. Moreover, outsourcing daily chores has positively impacted the professional cleaning services industry.

Segmentation by End-User

• Professional
• Commercial
• Residential

INSIGHTS BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL

Due to the high internet penetration, the online segment is projected to witness the highest CAGR in the global grout cleaning equipment market by the distribution channel segment. Factor like enabling customers to view numerous products at the click of a button has supported the segment's growth. It also allows customers to choose various products based on price, useability, and company. With the high acceptance of technology and globalization across the globe, the availability of the internet globally is enabling prominent vendors in the grout cleaning equipment industry to promote and sell their products via the online distribution channel.

Segmentation by Distribution Channel

• Offline
• Online

GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS

North America has the highest global grout cleaning equipment market share of approximately 37% as the region is one of the most developed globally and is also witnessing rapid growth in many sectors, such as the residential and commercial sectors. The demand for grout cleaning equipment has positively driven many construction activities in the pipeline, which have a huge infrastructure that requires proper maintenance and cleanliness activities to be carried out regularly.

Segmentation by Geography

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
• APAC
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • Australia
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Saudi Africa

VENDOR LANDSCAPE

The grout cleaning equipment market is highly segmented as multiple players are present. The industry also consists of a few industries specific manufacturers. These players have continuously focused on innovation and product differentiation techniques and rely on these factors to capture higher industry shares. Moreover, to achieve their financial goals, the companies have been investing in R&D and have introduced numerous new products with varied capabilities to ensure that all market needs are satisfied. The companies have also intensified their after-sales service capabilities, which are expected to exacerbate the competition in this market to new heights.

Key Company Profiles

• Einhell Group
• Stanley Black & Decker
• Husqvarna Ab
• Karcher Group

Other Prominent Vendors

• Pergo equipment manufacturing GmbH
• Tennant
• Grout Groovy
• Prolux Cleaners
• Square Scrub
• Vapamore
• Dremel
• Daimer Industries Inc.
• TILE EZE INC.
• John Don LLC
• EDIC
• Tornado Industries

KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED

• 1. How big is the grout cleaning equipment market?
• 2. What is the growth rate of the global grout cleaning equipment market?
• 3. Which region dominates the global grout cleaning equipment market share?
• 4. What are the significant trends in the grout cleaning equipment market?
• 5. Who are the key players in the global grout cleaning equipment market?

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

2 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

3 RESEARCH PROCESS

4 SCOPE & COVERAGE

• 4.1 MARKET DEFINITION
  • 4.1.1 INCLUSIONS
  • 4.1.2 EXCLUSIONS
  • 4.1.3 MARKET ESTIMATION CAVEATS
• 4.2 BASE YEAR
• 4.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
  • 4.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY GEOGRAPHY

5 REPORT ASSUMPTIONS & CAVEATS

• 5.1 KEY CAVEATS
• 5.2 CURRENCY CONVERSION
• 5.3 MARKET DERIVATION

6 MARKET AT A GLANCE

7 PREMIUM INSIGHTS

• 7.1 OVERVIEW
  • 7.1.1 CONSISTENT GROWTH IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
  • 7.1.2 INCREASED AWARENESS OF HYGIENE
  • 7.1.3 GROWING DEMAND FOR GREEN CLEANING SOLUTIONS
• 7.2 MARKET LANDSCAPE
• 7.3 TECHNOLOGY USED
• 7.4 END-USER
• 7.5 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL

8 INTRODUCTION

• 8.1 OVERVIEW
  • 8.1.1 MORE EFFICIENT THAN HAND-HELD TOOLS
  • 8.1.2 AESTHETICS OF RESORT AND HOTEL FLOORING
  • 8.1.3 CAN COVER LARGER FLOORING AREA

9 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES & TRENDS

• 9.1 CONSISTENT GROWTH IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
• 9.2 GROWING DEMAND FOR GREEN CLEANING TECHNOLOGIES
• 9.3 IMPROVING AESTHETICS OF FACILITY AND RESIDENTIAL UNITS

10 MARKET GROWTH ENABLERS

• 10.1 INCREASED AWARENESS TOWARD HYGIENE
• 10.2 GROWING DIY CULTURE
• 10.3 INCREASED DEMAND FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES

11 MARKET RESTRAINTS

• 11.1 OPERATIONAL CHALLENGES IN CLEANING INDUSTRY
• 11.2 INCREASING RAW MATERIAL & SUPPLY CHAIN COST

12 MARKET LANDSCAPE

• 12.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 12.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 12.3 FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
  • 12.3.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
  • 12.3.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
  • 12.3.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
  • 12.3.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
  • 12.3.5 COMPETITIVE RIVALRY

13 POWER SOURCE

• 13.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH RATE
• 13.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 13.3 CORDLESS
  • 13.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 13.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 13.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 13.4 CORDED
  • 13.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 13.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 13.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

14 TECHNOLOGY

• 14.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH RATE
• 14.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 14.3 STEAM-BASED
  • 14.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 14.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 14.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 14.4 WATER-BASED
  • 14.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 14.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 14.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

15 APPLICATION

• 15.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH RATE
• 15.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 15.3 INDOOR
  • 15.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 15.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 15.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 15.4 OUTDOOR
  • 15.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 15.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 15.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

16 END-USER

• 16.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH RATE
• 16.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 16.3 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
  • 16.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 16.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 16.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 16.4 COMMERCIAL
  • 16.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 16.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 16.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 16.5 RESIDENTIAL
  • 16.5.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 16.5.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 16.5.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

17 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL

• 17.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
• 17.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 17.3 ONLINE
  • 17.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 17.3.2 DIRECT SALES
  • 17.3.3 THIRD-PARTY SALES
  • 17.3.4 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 17.3.5 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 17.4 OFFLINE
  • 17.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 17.4.2 DEALERS & DISTRIBUTION
  • 17.4.3 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 17.4.4 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

18 GEOGRAPHY

• 18.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
• 18.2 GEOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW

19 NORTH AMERICA

• 19.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 19.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.3 POWER SOURCE
  • 19.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.4 TECHNOLOGY
  • 19.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.5 APPLICATION
  • 19.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.6 END-USER
  • 19.6.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.7 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 19.7.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 19.8 KEY COUNTRIES
  • 19.8.1 US: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 19.8.2 CANADA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

20 EUROPE

• 20.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 20.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.3 POWER SOURCE
  • 20.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.4 TECHNOLOGY
  • 20.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.5 APPLICATION
  • 20.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.6 END-USER
  • 20.6.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.7 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 20.7.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 20.8 KEY COUNTRIES
  • 20.8.1 GERMANY: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 20.8.2 UK: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 20.8.3 FRANCE: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 20.8.4 ITALY: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 20.8.5 SPAIN: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

21 ASIA PACIFIC

• 21.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 21.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.3 POWER SOURCE
  • 21.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.4 TECHNOLOGY
  • 21.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.5 APPLICATION
  • 21.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.6 END-USER
  • 21.6.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.7 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 21.7.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 21.8 KEY COUNTRIES
  • 21.8.1 CHINA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 21.8.2 INDIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 21.8.3 JAPAN: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 21.8.4 AUSTRALIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

22 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

• 22.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 22.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.3 POWER SOURCE
  • 22.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.4 TECHNOLOGY
  • 22.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.5 APPLICATION
  • 22.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.6 END-USER
  • 22.6.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.7 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 22.7.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 22.8 KEY COUNTRIES
  • 22.8.1 SAUDI ARABIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 22.8.2 UAE: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 22.8.3 SOUTH AFRICA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

23 LATIN AMERICA

• 23.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
• 23.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.3 POWER SOURCE
  • 23.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.4 TECHNOLOGY
  • 23.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.5 APPLICATION
  • 23.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.6 END-USER
  • 23.6.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.7 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 23.7.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
• 23.8 KEY COUNTRIES
  • 23.8.1 BRAZIL: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
  • 23.8.2 MEXICO: MARKET SIZE &FORCAST

24 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 24.1 COMPETITION OVERVIEW

25 KEY COMPANY PROFILES

• 25.1 EINHELL GROUP
  • 25.1.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 25.1.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
  • 25.1.3 KEY STRATEGIES
  • 25.1.4 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
  • 25.1.5 KEY STRENGTHS
• 25.2 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER
  • 25.2.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 25.2.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
  • 25.2.3 KEY STRATEGIES
  • 25.2.4 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
  • 25.2.5 KEY STRENGTHS
• 25.3 HUSQVARNA AB
  • 25.3.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 25.3.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
  • 25.3.3 KEY STRATEGIES
  • 25.3.4 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
  • 25.3.5 KEY STRENGTHS
• 25.4 KARCHER GROUP
  • 25.4.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 25.4.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
  • 25.4.3 KEY STRATEGIES
  • 25.4.4 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
  • 25.4.5 KEY STRENGTHS

26 OTHER PROMINENT VENDORS

• 26.1 PERGO EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING GMBH
  • 26.1.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.1.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.2 TENNANT
  • 26.2.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.2.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.3 GROUT GROOVY
  • 26.3.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.3.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.4 PROLUX CLEANERS
  • 26.4.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.4.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.5 SQUARE SCRUB
  • 26.5.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.5.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.6 VAPAMORE
  • 26.6.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.6.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.7 DREMEL
  • 26.7.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.7.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.8 DAIMER INDUSTRIES INC.
  • 26.8.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.8.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.9 TILE EZE INC.
  • 26.9.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.9.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.10 JOHN DON LLC
  • 26.10.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.10.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.11 EDIC
  • 26.11.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.11.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
• 26.12 TORNADO INDUSTRIES
  • 26.12.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
  • 26.12.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS

27 REPORT SUMMARY

• 27.1 KEY TAKEAWAYS
• 27.2 STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS

28 QUANTITATIVE SUMMARY

• 28.1 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
• 28.2 EUROPE
  • 28.2.1 TECHNOLOGY
  • 28.2.2 APPLICATION
  • 28.2.3 END-USER
  • 28.2.4 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 28.2.5 POWER SOURCE
• 28.3 ASIA PACIFIC
  • 28.3.1 TECHNOLOGY
  • 28.3.2 APPLICATION
  • 28.3.3 END-USER
  • 28.3.4 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 28.3.5 POWER SOURCE
• 28.4 NORTH AMERICA
  • 28.4.1 TECHNOLOGY
  • 28.4.2 APPLICATION
  • 28.4.3 END-USER
  • 28.4.4 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 28.4.5 POWER SOURCE
• 28.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA:
  • 28.5.1 TECHNOLOGY
  • 28.5.2 APPLICATION
  • 28.5.3 END-USER
  • 28.5.4 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 28.5.5 POWER SOURCE
• 28.6 LATIN AMERICA:
  • 28.6.1 TECHNOLOGY
  • 28.6.2 APPLICATION
  • 28.6.3 END-USER
  • 28.6.4 DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
  • 28.6.5 POWER SOURCE

29 APPENDIX

• 29.1 ABBREVIATIONS