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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1472260
HIV注射市場:依通路分類:2024-2033年全球機會分析與產業預測HIV Injection Market By Distribution Channel (Hospital Pharmacy, Drugs Stores and Retail Pharmacies, Others): Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2024-2033 |
HIV注射劑市場預計到2023年將達到10億美元,2024年至2033年複合年成長率為17.9%,到2033年將達到55億美元。
人類免疫力缺乏病毒 (HIV) 是一種攻擊免疫系統的病毒,特別是 CD4 細胞(T 細胞),可幫助免疫系統抵抗感染疾病。愛滋病毒主要透過無保護的性行為、共用污染的針頭以及分娩和哺乳期間受感染的母親傳播給嬰兒。抗逆轉錄病毒療法 (ART) 的進步顯著改善了愛滋病毒感染者的預後,有助於控制病毒、防止進展為愛滋病並提高整體生活品質。定期檢測、早期發現和獲得醫療保健對於控制愛滋病毒和防止其傳播至關重要。
公眾意識、教育和持續研究對於全世界對抗這種感染疾病的努力至關重要。 HIV 注射旨在將抗逆轉錄病毒物直接輸送到血液中,保持體內藥物水平有效且恆定。這些注射劑有不同的形式,包括肌肉注射(注射到肌肉)和皮下注射(注射到皮下)。 HIV注射劑市場的促進因素包括:HIV感染者數量的增加、注射製劑中新型抗逆轉錄病毒藥物的開發和引入、對長效和長效HIV預防和治療方法的需求增加以及研究和開發活動的增加是由投資增加、政府針對愛滋病毒的舉措和擴大的醫療保健政策所推動的。
例如,根據聯合國愛滋病毒/愛滋病聯合規劃署 (UNAIDS) 的數據,到 2022 年,全球將有 3,900 萬人感染愛滋病毒。因此,愛滋病毒感染人數的增加將增加愛滋病毒注射劑的需求並推動市場成長。此外,愛滋病毒治療領域的持續研究和開發工作預計將帶來持續進步,並成為市場成長的驅動力。新型抗逆轉錄病毒藥物(尤其是注射劑)的推出為醫療保健專業人員和患者提供了更多的病毒管理選擇,從而推動了市場成長。例如,葛蘭素史克公司生產了一種治療愛滋病毒的長效注射抗逆轉錄病毒藥物,該藥物結合了卡博特韋和利匹韋林。此方案稱為 Cabenuva(Vocabria,歐洲為 Recambis),由肌肉注射 cabotegravir(一種整合酶抑制劑)和利匹韋林(一種非核苷逆轉錄酶抑制劑)組成。這種長效注射療法已在幾個高所得國家獲得核准,並顯示出維持病毒抑制的前景。
此外,旨在擴大愛滋病毒治療範圍和改善醫療基礎設施的政府措施和醫療政策正在發揮關鍵作用,預計將推動市場成長。例如,由美國衛生與公共服務部 (HHS)主導的終結愛滋病毒流行 (EHE)舉措旨在到 2025 年和 2030 年將美國新發愛滋病毒感染人數減少 75%。 HHS 致力於利用愛滋病毒預防、診斷、治療和疫情應對方面的科學進步來解決種族、民族和地理差異。
然而,低度開發國家嚴格的核准監管程序和缺乏愛滋病預防教育是阻礙愛滋病注射市場成長的因素。相較之下,愛滋病毒藥物的不斷增加和新興國家的高成長潛力為市場成長提供了有利的機會。例如,臨床階段免疫治療公司 ImmunityBio, Inc. 於 2021 年 6 月宣布了其 HIV 臨床管道,目前正在美國招募參與者,其中包括 Anktiva (N-803) 的 HIV 治癒試驗。該試驗預計將檢驗在參與者停止抗逆轉錄病毒治療(ART)並受到密切監測後,Anktiva 是否可以單獨或合併中和抗體(bNAB)控制 HIV。
HIV注射劑市場按分銷管道和地區分類。依分銷管道分類,市場分為醫院藥房、藥局和零售藥房等。依地區分類,我們有北美(美國、加拿大、墨西哥)、歐洲(德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙、其他歐洲國家地區)、亞太地區(日本、中國、印度、澳洲、韓國、其他亞洲地區)太平洋地區)、拉丁美洲、中東和非洲(巴西、中國、非洲、阿拉伯、拉丁美洲其他地區、中東和非洲)。
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The HIV injection market was valued at $1 billion in 2023 and is estimated to reach $5.5 billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 17.9% from 2024 to 2033. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically the CD4 cells (T cells), which help the immune system fight off infections. HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing of contaminated needles, and from an infected mother to her baby during childbirth or breastfeeding. Advances in antiretroviral therapy (ART) have significantly improved the prognosis for people living with HIV, helping to control the virus, prevent the progression to AIDS, and enhance overall quality of life. Regular testing, early detection, and access to medical care are crucial in managing and preventing the spread of HIV.
Public awareness, education, and ongoing research remain essential in the global effort to combat this infectious disease. HIV injections are designed to deliver antiretroviral drugs directly into the bloodstream, ensuring effective and consistent levels of the medication in the body. These injections can come in various forms, including intramuscular injections (administered into the muscle) or subcutaneous injections (administered just beneath the skin). The HIV injection market is driven by rise in the number of people suffering from HIV, development and introduction of novel antiretroviral drugs in injectable formulations, rise in demand for long acting and extended delivery HIV prevention and treatment regimens, rise in investment in R and D activities, and growing government initiatives and healthcare policies for HIV.
For instance, according to the Joint United Nations Program on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS), 39 million people globally were living with HIV in 2022. Thus, rise in the number of HIV cases increases the demand for HIV injections and drives the growth of market. In addition, ongoing R and D efforts in the field of HIV treatment led to continuous advancements which is expected to drive the market growth. The introduction of novel antiretroviral drugs, particularly those in injectable formulations, provides healthcare providers and patients with more options for managing the virus, thereby driving market growth. For instance, GlaxoSmithKline plc company manufactured combination of cabotegravir and rilpivirine, a long-acting injectable antiretroviral drug for the treatment of HIV. This regimen, known as Cabenuva (Vocabria and Rekambys in Europe), involves the intramuscular injection of cabotegravir, an integrase inhibitor, and rilpivirine, a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. This long-acting injectable regimen has been approved in several high-income countries and has shown promise in maintaining viral suppression.
Furthermore, the government initiatives and healthcare policies, aimed at expanding access to HIV treatment and improving healthcare infrastructure, play a pivotal role, which is expected to drive the market growth. For instance, Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE) initiative, coordinated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) aims to reduce the number of new HIV infections in the U.S. by 75% by 2025 and then by at least 90% by 2030. It focuses on leveraging scientific advances in HIV prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and outbreak response to address racial, ethnic, and geographic disparities.
However, the stringent regulatory process for approval and lack of education about HIV prevention in underdeveloped countries are factors responsible for impeding the growth of the HIV injection market. In contrast, rise in number of pipeline drugs for HIV and high growth potential in emerging countries provides lucrative opportunity to the market growth. For instance, in June 2021, ImmunityBio, Inc., a clinical-stage immunotherapy company, announced its HIV clinical pipeline with an HIV cure study using Anktiva (N-803), which is now enrolling participants in the U.S. The trial is expected to study whether Anktiva can control HIV alone or together with combination broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNABs) after participants stop their antiretroviral therapy (ART) and they are carefully monitored.
The HIV injection market is segmented on the basis of distribution channel and region. By distribution channel, the market is classified into hospital pharmacy, drug stores and retail pharmacy, and others. Region-wise, the market is analyzed across North America (U.S., Canada, and Mexico), Europe (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, and rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, India, Australia, South Korea, and rest of Asia-Pacific), and LAMEA (Brazil, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, and rest of LAMEA).
Major key players that operate in the global HIV injection market are GlaxoSmithKline plc, Johnson and Johnson, Gilead Sciences, Inc., ImmunityBio, Inc., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Theratechnologies Inc., Viriom, Inc., Shionogi & Co., Ltd., AbbVie Inc., and Brii Biosciences. Key players operating in the market have adopted product approvals, partnership, expansion, agreement, and clinical trial as their key strategies to expand their product portfolio.
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