市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1266854
天然製冷劑市場 - 全球行業規模、份額、趨勢、機會、預測,2018-2028 年按類型(二氧化碳、氨、碳氫化合物、其他)、應用(工業、商業、住宅)、地區、競爭分析Natural Refrigerants Market- Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Type (Carbon Dioxide, Ammonia, Hydrocarbons, Others), By Application (Industrial, Commercial, Domestic), By Region, and Competition |
全球天然製冷劑市場預計將以 3.05% 的複合年增長率增長,到 2028 年將達到約 16.1979 億美元,這是由於人們對全球變暖和臭氧消耗的認識不斷提高。
根據世界氣象組織 (WMO) 的數據,到 2022 年,全球平均溫度估計比工業化前平均溫度高約 1.15[1.02-1.28]度C。
在發展中國家和發達國家的 HVAC 部門使用氫氟烴 (HFC)、氫氯氟烴 (HCFC) 和氯氟烴 (CFC) 等合成製冷劑會導致臭氧消耗和環境溫度升高。產生有害氣體。 全球氣溫上升導致許多影響氣候變化的問題,如冰川融化導致海平面上升導致許多地區發生洪水、森林被燒毀和森林砍伐等。 為了克服這個問題,許多政府和非政府組織已經啟動了關於使用環境友好型合成製冷劑替代品、天然製冷劑技術以及控制地球表面溫度的努力的宣傳計劃和培訓。我來了。
例如,北美可持續製冷委員會 (NASRC) 將於 2023 年 4 月 4 日至 6 日在加利福尼亞州歐文代爾舉辦首屆天然製冷劑培訓峰會。
在政府的支持下,許多公司正在推出新型環保製冷劑,以減少碳排放總量和有害氣體排放。 與合成製冷劑相比,氨、二氧化碳和碳氫化合物等環保或天然製冷劑對全球變暖的貢獻很小或沒有。 天然製冷劑被認為是永久減少溫室氣體排放的最有效方法之一,並且被認為是一種具有成本效益的氣候緩解措施。
例如,根據聯合國環境規劃署的數據,到 2023 年,柬埔寨將鼓勵減少製冷需求、加強食品和藥品冷鏈、提高家用電器的能源效率以及使用全球變暖潛能值較低的製冷劑。我們制定了“全國降溫行動計劃”
因此,隨著人們越來越意識到使用天然製冷劑代替合成製冷劑,未來幾年全球天然製冷劑市場將出現顯著增長。
蒙特利爾議定書是一項國際協議,旨在停止生產和進口消耗臭氧層物質並降低其在大氣中的濃度,以保護地球的臭氧層。
例如,根據 EPA(美國環境保護署)的規定,消耗臭氧層物質 (ODS) 在美國被列為 I 類或 II 類禁用化學品。
I 類化合物在美國正在逐步淘汰,但有一些例外,因為它們具有很高的消耗臭氧層的潛力。 因此,不允許製造或進口任何 I 類物質。 氫氯氟烴 (HCFC) 是某些 I 類化合物的過渡替代品,均被視為 II 類物質。 然而,這些物質也會消耗臭氧層並具有很高的全球變暖潛能值。 因此,為了克服這一點,2016 年全球通過了蒙特利爾議定書基加利修正案,其中許多國家已經制定了逐步停止使用高 GWP 製冷劑氣體的法規和政策,建立了激勵結構。 因此,制定了減少合成製冷劑使用的政策。 從廣義上講,發達國家的政策分為兩類:基於製冷劑 GWP 的監管限制和採用低 GWP 製冷劑的激勵結構。
比如美國環保署表示,到2020年,將全面禁止HCFC-22和HCFC-142b的生產和進口,到2030年,將禁止生產和進口所有HCFC。
這樣一來,對合成製冷劑的生產和進口日益嚴格的環境法規預計將導致對天然製冷劑的需求增加,從而導致全球天然製冷劑市場的增長。
眾所周知,二氧化碳 (CO2)、氨 (NH3) 和碳氫化合物 (HC) 等天然製冷劑用作製冷劑時具有很高的能效。 它具有低全球變暖潛能值(GWP)、低臭氧消耗潛能值(ODP)和高汽化潛熱等良好的熱力學特性,因此在製冷循環中吸收和釋放大量熱量。因為你可以。 此外,天然製冷劑比合成製冷劑具有更高的導熱性,因此可以更有效地傳遞熱量。 因此,可以用更少的能量獲得相同的冷卻效果,從而降低運行成本並減少二氧化碳排放。 此外,天然製冷劑具有較高的容積製冷量,因此只需較少的製冷劑即可達到相同的製冷效果,從而降低安裝和維護成本。 此外,天然製冷劑有可能顯著提高製冷系統的能源效率和可持續性,並且在各種應用中越來越多地被用作合成製冷劑的替代品。 因此,所有這些因素都在預測期內增加了對天然製冷劑的需求。
由於其廣泛的商業用途和易於處理,預計二氧化碳將代表全球天然製冷劑市場的很大一部分。 二氧化碳 (CO2) 是最高效的製冷劑,全球變暖潛能值 (GWP) 為 1,臭氧消耗潛能值 (ODP) 為零,因為它具有高傳熱率、低泵送功率和降低冬季冷凝壓力的能力. 是其中之一 因此,預計未來幾年對天然製冷劑的需求將會增加。
例如,KOMA 使用 CO2 作為製冷劑,用於冷藏和冷凍等各種用途。
然而,與合成製冷劑相比,由於全球生產工廠較少,天然製冷劑的可用性受到限制,限制了市場增長。 市場還受到天然製冷劑含有易燃碳氫化合物這一事實的挑戰,它們的使用需要適當的安全預防措施,而且它們的安裝成本很高。 此外,天然製冷劑的獲取困難、大量供應的可能性、高需求以及對新應用研發的高投入都在推高產品成本,進一步推動市場增長。
根據市場數據,TechSci Research 根據公司的具體需求提供定制服務。 該報告可以定制為:
Global Natural Refrigerants market is anticipated to grow at 3.05% CAGR and reach approximately USD 1619.79 million in 2028 due to the growing awareness of global warming and ozone layer depletion. In 2022, according to World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the global mean temperature was estimated to be about 1.15 [1.02 to 1.28] °C above the pre-industrial average.
Currently, conventional refrigerants have a strong potential to cause global warming and ozone depletion, including R407A, R410A R134a, and R544. Growing concern about global warming and other environmental issues are the major factors driving the global natural refrigerant market growth. Natural refrigerants are produced through a biochemical process that utilizes natural resources. The best prevalent natural refrigerants used in HVAC/R applications are carbon dioxide (CO2, R-744), hydrocarbons such as propane (R-290), isobutene (R-600a), and propylene (R-1270), and ammonia (NH3, R-717) whereas other natural refrigerants are water (H2O, R-718) and air (R-729). They are regarded as the sole remedy for the environmental harm caused by synthetic refrigerants since they have very low or no global warming potential (GWP) and zero ozone depletion potential (ODP). Due to these benefits, the demand for natural refrigerants will increase in the upcoming years.
Furthermore, different manufacturers have increased their R&D investments and formulated new environment-friendly refrigerants to meet the standards imposed by the government, which enhance the market during the forecast period.
In both developing and developed countries, the utilization of synthetic refrigerants such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the HVAC sector result in generating harmful gases which result in depletion of the ozone layer and increasing the temperature of the environment. The increase in the earth's temperature generates many problems like the melting of glaciers, due to which the water level is increased in the ocean leading to flooding in many areas, burning of forests, and deforestation, which effect the climate cycle. To overcome this problem, many government and non-government organizations started focusing and are taking initiatives to control the earth's surface temperature by starting awareness programs & training regarding natural refrigerant technologies along with the utilization of environment-friendly refrigerants as a replacement for synthetic refrigerants.
For instance, North American Sustainable Refrigeration Council (NASRC) is hosting its first-ever Natural Refrigerant Training Summit in Irwindale, California, from April 4-6, 2023.
Many companies have launched new environment-friendly refrigerants with the assistance of the government to lessen the total carbon footprint and release of harmful gases. Eco-friendly refrigerants or natural refrigerants, such as ammonia, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbons, make no or only a small contribution to global warming as compared with synthetic refrigerants. Natural refrigerants are considered one of the most effective ways to permanently reduce greenhouse gas emissions, as well as cost-effective climate mitigation strategies.
For instance, according to UN Environment Programme, Cambodia developed National Cooling Action Plan in 2023 to reduce cooling demand, strengthen cold chains for food and medicine, improve the energy efficiency of appliances, and encourage the use of low-Global Warming Potential refrigerants.
Thus, increasing awareness regarding the utilization of natural refrigerants as a replacement for synthetic refrigerants will witness substantial growth in the Global Natural Refrigerants Market in the upcoming years.
Montreal Protocol is an international agreement that was made to stop the production and import of ozone-depleting substances and reduce their concentration in the atmosphere to help protect the earth's ozone layer.
For instance, according to the EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency), Ozone-depleting substances (ODS) are classified as either class I or class II prohibited chemicals in the United States.
With a few exceptions, class I compounds have been phased out in the United States because of their increased potential to deplete the ozone layer. As a result, no one is allowed to produce or import class I substances. Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), a transitional replacement for several class I compounds, are all considered class II substances. But these substances also deplete the ozone layer and have high global warming potential. Therefore, to overcome this, a Kigali amendment to the Montreal Protocol was agreed upon globally in 2016, in which many countries had already established regulations, policies, and incentive structures to phase down the use of high-GWP refrigerant gases. Thus, the policies are prepared to reduce the use of synthetic refrigerants. Broadly, the policies in developed countries can be classified into two types - regulatory limits based on the GWP of the refrigerant and incentive structures for the uptake of low-GWP refrigerants.
For instance, according to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, in 2020, a complete ban on the production and import of HCFC-22 and HCFC-142b, and by 2030 ban on the remaining production and import of all HCFCs.
Thus, rising strict environmental regulations regarding the production and import of synthetic refrigerants result in an increasing demand for natural refrigerants, which will lead to the growth of Global Natural Refrigerants market in the projected years.
Natural refrigerants, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), ammonia (NH3), and hydrocarbons (HCs), are known for their high energy efficiency when used as refrigerants. This is because they have favorable thermodynamic properties, such as low global warming potential (GWP), low ozone depletion potential (ODP), and high latent heat of vaporization, which allows them to absorb and release large amounts of heat during the refrigeration cycle. Compared to synthetic refrigerants, natural refrigerants have higher thermal conductivity, which allows them to transfer heat more efficiently. This means that they can achieve the same cooling effect with less energy consumption, resulting in lower operating costs and reduced carbon emissions. Additionally, natural refrigerants have a higher volumetric cooling capacity, which means that they require less refrigerant volume for the same cooling effect, resulting in lower installation and maintenance costs. Moreover, natural refrigerants have the potential to significantly improve the energy efficiency and sustainability of refrigeration systems and are increasingly being used as alternatives to synthetic refrigerants in various applications. Therefore, all these factors raise the demand for natural refrigerants in the forecast periods.
Due to its widespread usage in commercial applications and simplicity of handling, carbon dioxide is predicted to account for a sizeable portion of the worldwide market for natural refrigerants. Due to its high heat exchange, low pumping power, and capacity to perform at reduced condensing pressure during the winter season, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) has a Global Warming Potential (GWP) of 1 and zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP), among the most efficient refrigerants. Thus, all such factors and trends are expected to drive the demand for natural refrigerants in the upcoming years.
For instance, KOMA uses CO2 as refrigerants in various applications like chilling, freezing, etc.
However, the limited availability of natural refrigerants, as compared to synthetic refrigerants, due to fewer production plants across the world results in restraining the growth of the market. Moreover, natural refrigerants include hydrocarbons which are flammable, and proper safety precautions are implemented during their utilization which further requires extra costing for installation, which became a challenge for this market. The limited availability, batch supply, and high demand for natural refrigerants as well as high investment in research and development for a new application, cause the rise in the cost of products which further cause restraint the market growth.
Global Natural Refrigerants Market is segmented based on type, application, and region. Based on the type, the market is categorized into carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrocarbons, and others. Based on application, the market is segmented into industrial, commercial, and domestic. Based on region, the market is divided into Europe, North America, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa, By Company.
Emerson Electric Co., Linde Plc, Air Gas Inc., Evonik Industries AG, Secop Group Holding GmbH, Natural Refrigerants Company, HyChill Australia Pty Ltd, Tazzetti SPA, A-Gas International Ltd, Puyang Zhongwei Fine Chemical Co. Ltd., are some of the key players of Global Natural Refrigerants Market.
In this report, the global Natural Refrigerants market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends, which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies in the global natural refrigerants market.
With the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: